WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.492 --> 00:00:03.936 (soft piano music) 2 00:00:03.936 --> 00:00:07.201 - When I was about 16, I was pretty clear 3 00:00:07.201 --> 00:00:11.201 about what I wanted to do, it was a pretty bold, 4 00:00:12.399 --> 00:00:13.232 (laughs) 5 00:00:13.232 --> 00:00:16.827 enormous ambition to change the world. 6 00:00:16.827 --> 00:00:20.580 The altruism that one has at that age, 7 00:00:20.580 --> 00:00:24.456 I see it in young ones that I talk to now. 8 00:00:24.456 --> 00:00:28.420 I'd always had in the back of my mind doing law, 9 00:00:28.420 --> 00:00:32.987 but you know, when I was talking about it at 16 10 00:00:32.987 --> 00:00:36.443 in my last year at school, people said to me, 11 00:00:36.443 --> 00:00:40.135 women don't do that, you can't do that. 12 00:00:40.135 --> 00:00:44.302 Anyway, in my third year, I changed into arts law. 13 00:00:48.440 --> 00:00:51.468 So I am often asked the question about 14 00:00:51.468 --> 00:00:55.778 what motivated me to make the choices that I did. 15 00:00:55.778 --> 00:00:59.815 It was very much about the times and the opportunities, 16 00:00:59.815 --> 00:01:02.482 the advantages of having parents 17 00:01:03.884 --> 00:01:07.049 who were committed to our having careers, 18 00:01:07.049 --> 00:01:11.191 having independence as well as a family life. 19 00:01:11.191 --> 00:01:15.690 I am very conscious of the depth of gratitude 20 00:01:15.690 --> 00:01:17.582 I owe to my parents, 21 00:01:17.582 --> 00:01:20.960 really for their focus on our education. 22 00:01:20.960 --> 00:01:25.804 How lucky we were as a family of girls in the 40's to have 23 00:01:25.804 --> 00:01:30.277 a mother and father whose top priority was giving us 24 00:01:30.277 --> 00:01:32.586 the best education they possibly could. 25 00:01:32.586 --> 00:01:33.419 And I had 26 00:01:35.444 --> 00:01:37.315 some role models. 27 00:01:37.315 --> 00:01:40.197 I remember I used to have this photograph of one of the 28 00:01:40.197 --> 00:01:42.697 first women judges in England, 29 00:01:44.022 --> 00:01:45.279 Rose Heilbron. 30 00:01:45.279 --> 00:01:49.162 It was all sort of cut out and stuck up, 31 00:01:49.162 --> 00:01:51.354 sticky taped in my school Bible. 32 00:01:51.354 --> 00:01:52.872 (laughs) 33 00:01:52.872 --> 00:01:57.039 I remember the first girl I knew to go to University 34 00:01:58.063 --> 00:02:01.131 and to do science, that was a big thing. 35 00:02:01.131 --> 00:02:05.653 Most women were in a very narrow range of occupations 36 00:02:05.653 --> 00:02:09.460 and you became conscious of that, leaving school 37 00:02:09.460 --> 00:02:12.710 looking at what girls were going to do. 38 00:02:14.959 --> 00:02:19.300 The beautiful flowers were used as a symbol 39 00:02:19.300 --> 00:02:21.300 for the work I was doing 40 00:02:22.983 --> 00:02:25.335 in domestic violence. 41 00:02:25.335 --> 00:02:28.668 We used the protea in different ways and 42 00:02:30.193 --> 00:02:34.360 it has a concept of justice and strength about it. 43 00:02:35.606 --> 00:02:38.168 It's a great privilege to be painted 44 00:02:38.168 --> 00:02:41.677 by a portrait painter like Michael Zevros. 45 00:02:41.677 --> 00:02:42.987 It's scary too. 46 00:02:42.987 --> 00:02:44.390 (laughs) 47 00:02:44.390 --> 00:02:47.666 He's a person who I've known for a long time. 48 00:02:47.666 --> 00:02:51.531 I went to some of his very earliest exhibitions. 49 00:02:51.531 --> 00:02:54.354 We didn't talk about the portrait a lot. 50 00:02:54.354 --> 00:02:57.724 I really thought I should just leave that to him. 51 00:02:57.724 --> 00:03:01.062 We talked a lot while he was doing sketches. 52 00:03:01.062 --> 00:03:05.663 But not so much about how he was going to do it or 53 00:03:05.663 --> 00:03:09.468 what it might look like but became obvious as I was 54 00:03:09.468 --> 00:03:13.137 sitting and standing but not the emphasis or 55 00:03:13.137 --> 00:03:16.313 the interpretation that it would present. 56 00:03:16.313 --> 00:03:20.781 This is a "pinch me" moment for me talking about these 57 00:03:20.781 --> 00:03:23.130 things that are so close to my heart but 58 00:03:23.130 --> 00:03:26.630 in the context of a portrait, my portrait, 59 00:03:27.542 --> 00:03:30.959 hanging in the National Portrait Gallery. 60 00:03:31.888 --> 00:03:35.834 The magic of portraiture or portrait painting that some how 61 00:03:35.834 --> 00:03:37.334 fascinates us all. 62 00:03:39.866 --> 00:03:44.110 Anything I've ever achieved in my life has been with 63 00:03:44.110 --> 00:03:46.981 wonderful support and encouragement. 64 00:03:46.981 --> 00:03:51.681 I'm always conscious of the enormous debt that I owe to 65 00:03:51.681 --> 00:03:54.181 women who worked in solidarity 66 00:03:56.606 --> 00:03:58.641 to open up opportunities 67 00:03:58.641 --> 00:04:03.214 for me, for my generation in education in particular. 68 00:04:03.214 --> 00:04:06.964 Women in deed do have an enormous role in the 69 00:04:07.922 --> 00:04:10.297 economic life of their country and 70 00:04:10.297 --> 00:04:12.630 all women need independence. 71 00:04:15.113 --> 00:04:19.477 That's why the Women's Movement has been so powerful and 72 00:04:19.477 --> 00:04:23.305 so important, women supporting each other. 73 00:04:23.305 --> 00:04:27.472 Men have to be in that too, this is about family life. 74 00:04:28.498 --> 00:04:30.165 That is at the heart 75 00:04:31.798 --> 00:04:33.048 of our society. 76 00:04:34.240 --> 00:04:36.240 I feel very deeply about 77 00:04:38.865 --> 00:04:42.282 equality and opportunity in a true sense.