WEBVTT 1 00:00:05.280 --> 00:00:07.230 I'd like to pass over to our panel 2 00:00:07.230 --> 00:00:09.020 now who are gonna be talking at about our brand new 3 00:00:09.020 --> 00:00:11.430 exhibition, "Who are You?" 4 00:00:11.430 --> 00:00:13.530 It's a collaborative exhibition 5 00:00:13.530 --> 00:00:15.300 between the National Gallery Victoria 6 00:00:15.300 --> 00:00:16.950 and the National Portrait Gallery. 7 00:00:16.950 --> 00:00:18.510 And it's only just launched. 8 00:00:18.510 --> 00:00:21.120 So we really encourage all of our audiences 9 00:00:21.120 --> 00:00:23.010 online and onsite to go in and have a look 10 00:00:23.010 --> 00:00:24.750 at this amazing exhibition. 11 00:00:24.750 --> 00:00:26.850 It's bringing together both of our collections 12 00:00:26.850 --> 00:00:28.440 in such a beautiful way. 13 00:00:28.440 --> 00:00:30.450 The exhibition has such incredible impact, 14 00:00:30.450 --> 00:00:33.780 so I really do encourage you to get in and take your time 15 00:00:33.780 --> 00:00:36.630 and wander through and absorb all the amazing portraiture 16 00:00:36.630 --> 00:00:38.040 that's on display. 17 00:00:38.040 --> 00:00:41.220 It's here in Canberra until 29 January next year, 18 00:00:41.220 --> 00:00:43.770 so you have plenty of time and in the meantime, 19 00:00:43.770 --> 00:00:46.290 let's ask the curators of this particular exhibition 20 00:00:46.290 --> 00:00:48.450 to give us a little bit of an intro. 21 00:00:48.450 --> 00:00:49.770 Over to you Jo. 22 00:00:49.770 --> 00:00:51.240 Well, good afternoon everyone, 23 00:00:51.240 --> 00:00:52.920 and thanks so much for joining us 24 00:00:52.920 --> 00:00:55.830 for this discussion about, "Who are You? 25 00:00:55.830 --> 00:00:59.100 Wonderful exhibition that we have been very fortunate, 26 00:00:59.100 --> 00:01:01.170 we at the NPG, have been very fortunate to work 27 00:01:01.170 --> 00:01:05.100 on with our colleagues at the NGV in Melbourne. 28 00:01:05.100 --> 00:01:06.420 My name's Joanna Gilmore. 29 00:01:06.420 --> 00:01:10.650 I'm the Curator of Collection and Research here at the NPG 30 00:01:10.650 --> 00:01:15.567 and one of several curators who over the past few years 31 00:01:15.567 --> 00:01:19.830 have contributed to the realisation of this exhibition. 32 00:01:19.830 --> 00:01:22.320 I'm really delighted to be joined by fellow curators 33 00:01:22.320 --> 00:01:23.910 and I'll allow you to introduce yourselves 34 00:01:23.910 --> 00:01:26.159 'cause I'm likely to forget your job titles. 35 00:01:26.159 --> 00:01:28.200 (laughing) 36 00:01:28.200 --> 00:01:30.150 So my name's Beckett Rozentals, 37 00:01:30.150 --> 00:01:31.927 I'm Curator of Australian Art 38 00:01:31.927 --> 00:01:34.119 at the National Gallery of Victoria 39 00:01:34.119 --> 00:01:37.890 and began working on this project with Jo 40 00:01:37.890 --> 00:01:40.890 and then as well as Rebecca, a number of years ago now. 41 00:01:40.890 --> 00:01:43.629 And it's been a really, you know, 42 00:01:43.629 --> 00:01:46.447 wonderful collaboration between the twin institutions 43 00:01:46.447 --> 00:01:48.989 and a pleasure to work on the exhibition. 44 00:01:48.989 --> 00:01:50.519 Yeah, thank you Beckett. 45 00:01:50.519 --> 00:01:54.007 So my name is Rebecca Ray and I'm the First Nations Curator 46 00:01:54.007 --> 00:01:56.490 here at the National Portrait Gallery. 47 00:01:56.490 --> 00:01:58.260 I'm a Meriam woman, from the centre 48 00:01:58.260 --> 00:01:59.910 from the Torres Strait Islands connected 49 00:01:59.910 --> 00:02:02.100 to Mer, Mabuiag, Badu and Moa as well, 50 00:02:02.100 --> 00:02:03.607 so kind of all of the islands there. 51 00:02:03.607 --> 00:02:06.618 But yeah, it was a wonderful exhibition 52 00:02:06.618 --> 00:02:08.127 to collaborative work on. 53 00:02:08.127 --> 00:02:11.658 My first time doing such a large exhibition 54 00:02:11.658 --> 00:02:15.150 in terms of collaboration between two institutions, 55 00:02:15.150 --> 00:02:16.370 one of the biggest ones in Australia, 56 00:02:16.370 --> 00:02:18.000 or the biggest one in Australia, 57 00:02:18.000 --> 00:02:20.010 and then I guess the smallest institution as well. 58 00:02:20.010 --> 00:02:22.800 So it's been a wonderful time working 59 00:02:22.800 --> 00:02:24.098 with the curators on this show. 60 00:02:24.098 --> 00:02:28.380 Yeah, and it's interesting actually, sort of it's, 61 00:02:28.380 --> 00:02:31.200 'cause it's opened here now, obviously. 62 00:02:31.200 --> 00:02:35.160 It was in Melbourne at the NGV earlier this year 63 00:02:35.160 --> 00:02:36.660 from March to September. 64 00:02:36.660 --> 00:02:38.460 But we, Beckett and I, are kind 65 00:02:38.460 --> 00:02:40.410 of like the last ones standing really. 66 00:02:40.410 --> 00:02:43.140 So, been multiple curators working 67 00:02:43.140 --> 00:02:45.549 on it since kind of towards the end of 2019. 68 00:02:45.549 --> 00:02:46.549 2019. 69 00:02:46.549 --> 00:02:49.320 So it's really interesting. 70 00:02:49.320 --> 00:02:52.230 I'm trying to cast my mind back and try and think 71 00:02:52.230 --> 00:02:54.810 about what it was we were actually sort of talking 72 00:02:54.810 --> 00:02:57.930 about initially on and to, at the very beginning 73 00:02:57.930 --> 00:03:01.935 of the project and to see the way it's realised. 74 00:03:01.935 --> 00:03:04.200 It's really exciting. 75 00:03:04.200 --> 00:03:09.200 But also, it's been a real sort of memory jog for us. 76 00:03:10.920 --> 00:03:13.800 I guess I'll kick off, I think, by talking 77 00:03:13.800 --> 00:03:17.100 a little bit about how it feels from the Portrait Gallery's 78 00:03:17.100 --> 00:03:19.920 perspective to have worked on this exhibition. 79 00:03:19.920 --> 00:03:21.934 And I know this is something I'm probably hypersensitive 80 00:03:21.934 --> 00:03:25.320 about, but when you work in an institution 81 00:03:25.320 --> 00:03:28.963 like this one, you become very aware very quickly 82 00:03:28.963 --> 00:03:31.710 that there's a perception that portraiture 83 00:03:31.710 --> 00:03:35.370 is all about a, what someone sort of looks like 84 00:03:35.370 --> 00:03:36.523 from the outside. 85 00:03:36.523 --> 00:03:40.012 And b, that portraits are very much about the subject 86 00:03:40.012 --> 00:03:41.940 of the work. 87 00:03:41.940 --> 00:03:44.280 And that's, you know, that's all that matters. 88 00:03:44.280 --> 00:03:47.190 Whereas in fact, and a lot of people I don't think 89 00:03:47.190 --> 00:03:49.680 probably realise this when they think 90 00:03:49.680 --> 00:03:51.390 of the National Portrait Gallery. 91 00:03:51.390 --> 00:03:55.230 We have always very much been as much about the artist 92 00:03:55.230 --> 00:03:57.682 as about the sitter and very specifically 93 00:03:57.682 --> 00:04:01.740 about the choices that artists make 94 00:04:01.740 --> 00:04:05.610 when they're trying to, or seeking to represent 95 00:04:05.610 --> 00:04:09.330 an individual story or an individual life. 96 00:04:09.330 --> 00:04:10.995 And so I think from my perspective, 97 00:04:10.995 --> 00:04:14.490 remembering back to 2019 when we first started 98 00:04:14.490 --> 00:04:17.010 working on the project that became, "Who Are You?", 99 00:04:17.010 --> 00:04:22.010 I was very conscious that we create an exhibition 100 00:04:22.260 --> 00:04:26.520 that actually puts the Portrait Gallery's collection 101 00:04:26.520 --> 00:04:29.790 in conversation with the NGV in such a way 102 00:04:29.790 --> 00:04:33.330 as to bring those kind of, those more creative, 103 00:04:33.330 --> 00:04:36.240 those more sort of artistic aspects of our collection 104 00:04:36.240 --> 00:04:39.210 to light and to create an exhibition 105 00:04:39.210 --> 00:04:44.130 that is very much about, not the limitations of portraiture 106 00:04:44.130 --> 00:04:47.430 as a genre, but it's incredible capacities 107 00:04:47.430 --> 00:04:51.600 really for telling, not just what someone looks like, 108 00:04:51.600 --> 00:04:53.340 but telling their whole sort of story. 109 00:04:53.340 --> 00:04:56.880 Telling stories about place, about identity, 110 00:04:56.880 --> 00:05:00.180 about memory, spirituality, 111 00:05:00.180 --> 00:05:02.340 all sorts of aspects that come 112 00:05:02.340 --> 00:05:06.510 into the representation of a person. 113 00:05:06.510 --> 00:05:09.060 And I'm not sure if you can remember back, Beckett, 114 00:05:09.060 --> 00:05:11.580 to some of those early discussions too, 115 00:05:11.580 --> 00:05:15.990 but what we agreed on was we distilled it down, 116 00:05:15.990 --> 00:05:19.380 I suppose distilled the whole project down, into these five 117 00:05:19.380 --> 00:05:23.580 themes that we thought would allow us to explore 118 00:05:23.580 --> 00:05:27.990 this very broad church, this very kind of expansive notion 119 00:05:27.990 --> 00:05:30.093 of what portraiture is. 120 00:05:30.930 --> 00:05:33.153 Yeah, and I think that through those original 121 00:05:33.153 --> 00:05:36.090 conversations as well, we were, you know, 122 00:05:36.090 --> 00:05:39.540 also looking at two very large bodies of works 123 00:05:39.540 --> 00:05:41.580 and collections and putting those together. 124 00:05:41.580 --> 00:05:45.060 And I think in our first lookings of our checklist, 125 00:05:45.060 --> 00:05:47.608 we had over 400, 500 works. 126 00:05:47.608 --> 00:05:48.630 Yeah. 127 00:05:48.630 --> 00:05:52.045 Which, we went big, cast the net very wide. 128 00:05:52.045 --> 00:05:56.460 And then brought it in and I think for the showing 129 00:05:56.460 --> 00:05:59.520 at the NGV we had about 230 works, 130 00:05:59.520 --> 00:06:01.497 and it's 130 for here. 131 00:06:01.497 --> 00:06:05.680 And I think one of the key 132 00:06:07.770 --> 00:06:08.793 curatorial, 133 00:06:10.560 --> 00:06:13.770 which we brought to it was that it seemed, 134 00:06:13.770 --> 00:06:16.170 it might be a little obvious from this exhibition 135 00:06:16.170 --> 00:06:18.450 when she was looking at reframing the genre 136 00:06:18.450 --> 00:06:20.430 to walk into meeting the artists. 137 00:06:20.430 --> 00:06:23.250 So walking into self-portraits or portraits of artists. 138 00:06:23.250 --> 00:06:25.956 And so we shifted this around a little bit, 139 00:06:25.956 --> 00:06:30.750 beginning the exhibition with, "Person and Place" 140 00:06:30.750 --> 00:06:35.190 and reflecting on the relationship 141 00:06:35.190 --> 00:06:40.170 between the artist, sitter and the environment. 142 00:06:40.170 --> 00:06:44.910 And so that was, we felt sort of, gave a different 143 00:06:44.910 --> 00:06:48.810 start to the exhibition to what people might first expect. 144 00:06:48.810 --> 00:06:51.510 Yeah, and that of course is how the exhibition 145 00:06:51.510 --> 00:06:53.430 starts here as well. 146 00:06:53.430 --> 00:06:56.850 We might get the first slide, Hector, if that's okay? 147 00:06:56.850 --> 00:06:59.730 And Beck is going to tell us a little bit 148 00:06:59.730 --> 00:07:01.470 about this wonderful, 149 00:07:01.470 --> 00:07:03.240 fabulous painting from the NGV's collection 150 00:07:03.240 --> 00:07:06.570 by Kaylene Whiskey, which is sort of the, it's the highlight 151 00:07:06.570 --> 00:07:09.030 of the "Person and Place" section for me. 152 00:07:09.030 --> 00:07:10.680 Yeah, I think so for me as well. 153 00:07:10.680 --> 00:07:12.750 I just love Kaylene Whiskey. 154 00:07:12.750 --> 00:07:14.193 She's such a superstar, 155 00:07:15.150 --> 00:07:18.510 but this work, her work, "Seven Sisters Song", 156 00:07:18.510 --> 00:07:20.610 very much a self-portrait, 157 00:07:20.610 --> 00:07:22.290 but I guess you wouldn't really expect 158 00:07:22.290 --> 00:07:24.899 it to be a self-portrait when you first look at it. 159 00:07:24.899 --> 00:07:27.990 But again, it's very much situated in this idea 160 00:07:27.990 --> 00:07:30.543 of place and portrait and person and identity. 161 00:07:31.590 --> 00:07:34.530 So let's start off with Kaylene Whiskey first. 162 00:07:34.530 --> 00:07:38.147 She is an Aboriginal woman living out in Iwantja 163 00:07:39.420 --> 00:07:42.273 in the remote community in the APY Lands. 164 00:07:43.260 --> 00:07:46.320 And I think the title of this work is really important 165 00:07:46.320 --> 00:07:48.180 as well, so we have, "Seven Sisters Songs." 166 00:07:48.180 --> 00:07:50.370 So, "The Seven Sisters", it's a Creation Story 167 00:07:50.370 --> 00:07:52.620 that connects a lot of different regions 168 00:07:52.620 --> 00:07:56.520 across Australia through different song lines 169 00:07:56.520 --> 00:07:58.170 and through different stories of Creation 170 00:07:58.170 --> 00:08:01.620 and Ancestral Beings and all of these ideas. 171 00:08:01.620 --> 00:08:04.200 So again, it's reframing this idea of place 172 00:08:04.200 --> 00:08:06.840 and, you know, place becomes meaningful 173 00:08:06.840 --> 00:08:08.700 through these relations, 174 00:08:08.700 --> 00:08:11.880 through these storytelling 175 00:08:11.880 --> 00:08:16.500 and where the inanimate becomes really quite being important 176 00:08:16.500 --> 00:08:19.590 and personified and it, particularly in the context 177 00:08:19.590 --> 00:08:22.350 of an Aboriginal person, it speaks to a knowing 178 00:08:22.350 --> 00:08:24.573 of country and sovereignty. 179 00:08:25.410 --> 00:08:29.280 And I feel that this work really expresses 180 00:08:29.280 --> 00:08:31.260 this and in the way that Kaylene has put 181 00:08:31.260 --> 00:08:34.020 in these, in these notions of the APY Lands 182 00:08:34.020 --> 00:08:35.670 and these community places as well. 183 00:08:35.670 --> 00:08:39.587 So you have examples of bush tucker, 184 00:08:39.587 --> 00:08:42.990 you have mingkulpa, which is Native tobacco, 185 00:08:42.990 --> 00:08:46.200 that's quite it, that's in the region. 186 00:08:46.200 --> 00:08:49.260 You've also got a lot of iconography 187 00:08:49.260 --> 00:08:52.140 such as the honey ants and these type of things. 188 00:08:52.140 --> 00:08:53.970 But what's really great about the work 189 00:08:53.970 --> 00:08:55.410 too, with Kaylene Whiskey, 190 00:08:55.410 --> 00:08:58.320 she's really known for her unique visual language 191 00:08:58.320 --> 00:09:00.260 and pop culture references. 192 00:09:00.260 --> 00:09:02.280 So you can see Wonder Woman and you can see 193 00:09:02.280 --> 00:09:04.380 Dolly Parton and Tina Turner. 194 00:09:04.380 --> 00:09:07.280 And these characters really make up this idea 195 00:09:07.280 --> 00:09:08.643 of the Seven Sisters. 196 00:09:09.510 --> 00:09:13.650 And even though this is a self-portrait relating to place, 197 00:09:13.650 --> 00:09:16.260 we can see that through all of these iconographies, 198 00:09:16.260 --> 00:09:17.610 through these characters, they really talk 199 00:09:17.610 --> 00:09:20.370 about her experiences of growing up on country, 200 00:09:20.370 --> 00:09:22.470 but also the references that she grew 201 00:09:22.470 --> 00:09:23.430 up with and her history. 202 00:09:23.430 --> 00:09:26.010 So Kaylene grew up reading comic books. 203 00:09:26.010 --> 00:09:28.710 She grew up watching Rage and all of these pop figures 204 00:09:28.710 --> 00:09:31.860 and dancing and so that really informed her worldview 205 00:09:31.860 --> 00:09:35.190 as well and you can see all these wonderful motifs 206 00:09:35.190 --> 00:09:37.200 of the Aboriginal flag through the Aboriginal 207 00:09:37.200 --> 00:09:39.420 colours as well. 208 00:09:39.420 --> 00:09:41.970 And another fantastic aspect of the work 209 00:09:41.970 --> 00:09:44.227 as well is that it's actually painted on a road sign 210 00:09:44.227 --> 00:09:47.700 that says, "Iwantja Arts and Craft Centre." 211 00:09:47.700 --> 00:09:51.240 And it's almost as if it's like directing these characters 212 00:09:51.240 --> 00:09:53.370 to come to community and spend time with her. 213 00:09:53.370 --> 00:09:57.510 So it takes on more than just likeness, 214 00:09:57.510 --> 00:09:59.550 more than representation of a person, 215 00:09:59.550 --> 00:10:01.320 but it incorporates an understanding 216 00:10:01.320 --> 00:10:02.550 and knowing of country. 217 00:10:02.550 --> 00:10:05.460 It takes on characters that she grew 218 00:10:05.460 --> 00:10:09.810 up with in her childhood and very much today as well. 219 00:10:09.810 --> 00:10:12.690 So it all sort of informs her identity 220 00:10:12.690 --> 00:10:15.570 and her character as a self-portrait. 221 00:10:15.570 --> 00:10:18.270 Yeah, and I love the way that it's painted 222 00:10:18.270 --> 00:10:21.720 on an old road sign and sort of what that reference 223 00:10:21.720 --> 00:10:26.720 is terms of what people seeing a sign saying, "Iwantja". 224 00:10:27.060 --> 00:10:30.300 What they might conceive in their minds. 225 00:10:30.300 --> 00:10:31.773 And it's like, you know, 226 00:10:31.773 --> 00:10:34.530 this is like a disco. 227 00:10:34.530 --> 00:10:37.530 It's not like, no it's just such a fantastically 228 00:10:37.530 --> 00:10:39.450 powerful and uplifting work. 229 00:10:39.450 --> 00:10:40.350 Yeah, absolutely. 230 00:10:40.350 --> 00:10:41.616 I couldn't agree more. 231 00:10:41.616 --> 00:10:42.780 And you can sort of just see hidden 232 00:10:42.780 --> 00:10:44.370 in there that it says, "Turn left". 233 00:10:44.370 --> 00:10:45.203 Yeah. 234 00:10:46.050 --> 00:10:47.790 And when you see it in the flesh 235 00:10:47.790 --> 00:10:50.400 as well, you can, something which doesn't come 236 00:10:50.400 --> 00:10:52.440 up when you're looking at a reproduction 237 00:10:52.440 --> 00:10:54.485 is how retro reflective elements 238 00:10:54.485 --> 00:10:58.950 flicker and shine as you look at it and change as you move 239 00:10:58.950 --> 00:10:59.910 around the work. 240 00:10:59.910 --> 00:11:02.100 So it's got that sort of like luminous quality 241 00:11:02.100 --> 00:11:04.290 to it as well which really lifts it. 242 00:11:04.290 --> 00:11:06.480 Yeah, and Beckett, you had another work 243 00:11:06.480 --> 00:11:09.390 from the "Person and Place" theme. 244 00:11:09.390 --> 00:11:12.285 Yes, the Lloyd Rees- Yeah, 245 00:11:12.285 --> 00:11:15.630 which I think is, people aren't gonna expect 246 00:11:15.630 --> 00:11:18.427 to see when they come to an exhibition called, 247 00:11:18.427 --> 00:11:19.680 "Australian Portraiture." 248 00:11:19.680 --> 00:11:21.990 And I think that this is a really great work 249 00:11:21.990 --> 00:11:24.270 to have in this opening section 'cause that is really 250 00:11:24.270 --> 00:11:28.230 shifting that idea of the traditional portrait genre. 251 00:11:28.230 --> 00:11:30.600 And I think that it's such a wonderful work 252 00:11:30.600 --> 00:11:35.100 is that, so Lloyd Rees has taken 253 00:11:35.100 --> 00:11:39.090 the rock formations and just by the titling 254 00:11:39.090 --> 00:11:41.820 in itself of, "Portrait of some Rocks", 255 00:11:41.820 --> 00:11:46.800 it turns these inanimate objects into animated things. 256 00:11:46.800 --> 00:11:48.900 It gives them a persona, a personality, 257 00:11:48.900 --> 00:11:51.240 the little one at the front of the portrait, 258 00:11:51.240 --> 00:11:52.620 the little baby rock. 259 00:11:52.620 --> 00:11:54.660 And suddenly the way you engage 260 00:11:54.660 --> 00:11:56.670 with it in a similar way it's been titled 261 00:11:56.670 --> 00:11:59.580 and also Lloyd Rees from the 1930's, 262 00:11:59.580 --> 00:12:01.710 his whole body of work was really focused 263 00:12:01.710 --> 00:12:03.655 on land formations. 264 00:12:03.655 --> 00:12:08.070 The idea of the rock as part of the earth, 265 00:12:08.070 --> 00:12:11.010 the embodiment of the earth coming up and out. 266 00:12:11.010 --> 00:12:13.950 And so it became a motif 267 00:12:13.950 --> 00:12:16.620 which went through across all of his career, 268 00:12:16.620 --> 00:12:19.890 especially driving from Sydney South through to Berry. 269 00:12:19.890 --> 00:12:22.920 And then in his older years living in Tasmania, 270 00:12:22.920 --> 00:12:25.740 he became quite transfixed by the Organ Pipes 271 00:12:25.740 --> 00:12:26.670 at Mount Wellington. 272 00:12:26.670 --> 00:12:29.010 So I think this is a fabulous work, 273 00:12:29.010 --> 00:12:33.240 which people really will be, I guess a little bit surprised 274 00:12:33.240 --> 00:12:35.160 to see this personification of the landscape 275 00:12:35.160 --> 00:12:39.510 and it's alongside Holly Pepper's show, 276 00:12:39.510 --> 00:12:44.510 which I've probably said incorrectly just now and her works, 277 00:12:44.880 --> 00:12:49.880 which also are that sort of like, the land coming to life. 278 00:12:51.480 --> 00:12:54.750 So it's a really great section and I think 279 00:12:54.750 --> 00:12:57.300 it's really fun with the Kaylene Whiskey. 280 00:12:57.300 --> 00:12:58.320 Yeah, absolutely. 281 00:12:58.320 --> 00:13:01.740 I think this idea of the inanimate becoming personified 282 00:13:01.740 --> 00:13:03.390 is really important when we start talking 283 00:13:03.390 --> 00:13:06.720 about the relationship with place and space 284 00:13:06.720 --> 00:13:09.450 and what happens when space becomes place. 285 00:13:09.450 --> 00:13:10.283 Yeah. 286 00:13:11.790 --> 00:13:15.450 So having introduced or started off the exhibition 287 00:13:15.450 --> 00:13:17.550 with, "Person and Place", 288 00:13:17.550 --> 00:13:20.010 we then move into a section of the exhibition 289 00:13:20.010 --> 00:13:24.180 which is, I guess, includes once again a real 290 00:13:24.180 --> 00:13:26.610 sort of diversity in terms of representation 291 00:13:26.610 --> 00:13:28.650 and the capacities of portraiture. 292 00:13:28.650 --> 00:13:31.290 It's a section called, "Meet the Artist" 293 00:13:31.290 --> 00:13:35.010 which as the name of the theme might suggest 294 00:13:35.010 --> 00:13:38.010 is very much about self-portraiture 295 00:13:38.010 --> 00:13:40.740 and specifically about that sort of integration 296 00:13:40.740 --> 00:13:43.224 or that relationship between an artist's 297 00:13:43.224 --> 00:13:46.260 own sort of self-identity and their kind 298 00:13:46.260 --> 00:13:50.100 of creative practise and their creative identity as well. 299 00:13:50.100 --> 00:13:52.983 So we'll move to the next slide, Hector, if that's okay? 300 00:13:53.941 --> 00:13:55.283 And this is actually one of the first works 301 00:13:55.283 --> 00:13:58.860 that you'll see when you come into "Meet the Artist." 302 00:13:58.860 --> 00:14:01.470 One of my easily, one of my favourite works 303 00:14:01.470 --> 00:14:03.720 from the NPG's collection. 304 00:14:03.720 --> 00:14:08.040 A beautiful little self portrait by Nora Heysen, 305 00:14:08.040 --> 00:14:13.040 which we acquired directly from Nora in 1999. 306 00:14:13.080 --> 00:14:16.440 It was painted in 1934, so she was still only what, 307 00:14:16.440 --> 00:14:21.240 23 or so years old when this work was created. 308 00:14:21.240 --> 00:14:24.060 But for me it's really sort of interesting 309 00:14:24.060 --> 00:14:26.760 in terms of the context of other self-portraits 310 00:14:26.760 --> 00:14:28.710 that Nora was making at this time. 311 00:14:28.710 --> 00:14:33.210 So we all know that, that surname, "Heysen", 312 00:14:33.210 --> 00:14:35.263 she was of course the daughter of Sir Hans Heysen, 313 00:14:35.263 --> 00:14:38.922 a very distinguished Australian landscape painter. 314 00:14:38.922 --> 00:14:43.380 And so you can imagine as an artist kind of growing 315 00:14:43.380 --> 00:14:47.190 up in that shadow and with that reputation 316 00:14:47.190 --> 00:14:50.460 to contend with, you can understand why it was that Nora 317 00:14:50.460 --> 00:14:53.160 decided to focus on portraiture, 318 00:14:53.160 --> 00:14:56.670 particularly when she was first starting out and she made 319 00:14:56.670 --> 00:15:00.753 self-portraits throughout her long life. 320 00:15:01.650 --> 00:15:03.360 But this work is actually really interesting 321 00:15:03.360 --> 00:15:05.610 because it's not the only self-portrait she made 322 00:15:05.610 --> 00:15:07.200 when she was in her early twenties. 323 00:15:07.200 --> 00:15:09.240 There are a number of others, 324 00:15:09.240 --> 00:15:12.060 including one that was acquired 325 00:15:12.060 --> 00:15:13.440 by the Art Gallery of South Australia, 326 00:15:13.440 --> 00:15:15.930 which of course is where Nora was from. 327 00:15:15.930 --> 00:15:19.230 Acquired when she was still very young at art school. 328 00:15:19.230 --> 00:15:22.380 But interestingly of the portraits that she made, 329 00:15:22.380 --> 00:15:24.840 self-portraits that she made in the early 1930's, 330 00:15:24.840 --> 00:15:28.530 this one really stands out because it's just her 331 00:15:28.530 --> 00:15:30.960 kind of analysing herself. 332 00:15:30.960 --> 00:15:32.310 Whereas in the earlier work, 333 00:15:32.310 --> 00:15:35.100 she's very much presenting herself, 334 00:15:35.100 --> 00:15:36.570 consciously presenting herself, 335 00:15:36.570 --> 00:15:39.870 like performing in a way as an artist. 336 00:15:39.870 --> 00:15:41.100 You know, she's wearing a smock 337 00:15:41.100 --> 00:15:42.450 or she's seated at an easel, 338 00:15:42.450 --> 00:15:44.220 or she's holding a pallet. 339 00:15:44.220 --> 00:15:47.073 Her palette is one that Dame Nellie Melba gifted to her. 340 00:15:48.090 --> 00:15:51.690 So it's very much this kind of outward performance. 341 00:15:51.690 --> 00:15:55.020 Whereas this work is her, 342 00:15:55.020 --> 00:15:58.020 made when she was, had not long arrived, 343 00:15:58.020 --> 00:16:00.210 not long after she arrived in London. 344 00:16:00.210 --> 00:16:03.570 She'd been travelling around with her parents 345 00:16:03.570 --> 00:16:05.760 and with her sisters in Europe, 346 00:16:05.760 --> 00:16:08.370 and then they deposited her in London 347 00:16:08.370 --> 00:16:11.280 and she was gonna be there for the next few years 348 00:16:11.280 --> 00:16:12.540 studying and so forth. 349 00:16:12.540 --> 00:16:17.130 And so it's kind of like her in her little flat, 350 00:16:17.130 --> 00:16:20.550 wearing her nice warm jacket and her nice warm jumper 351 00:16:20.550 --> 00:16:22.787 and just kind of confronting herself 352 00:16:22.787 --> 00:16:25.170 for the first time in a way. 353 00:16:25.170 --> 00:16:26.940 There's no performance. 354 00:16:26.940 --> 00:16:28.125 There's no artifice. 355 00:16:28.125 --> 00:16:31.519 It's just Nora sort of thinking, "Well, this just got real." 356 00:16:31.519 --> 00:16:32.809 (laughing) 357 00:16:32.809 --> 00:16:35.280 And all signifiers of the artist have been removed, 358 00:16:35.280 --> 00:16:36.870 all signifiers of wealth or status. 359 00:16:36.870 --> 00:16:37.703 Yeah. 360 00:16:37.703 --> 00:16:40.530 Everything and brought back to that straight on 361 00:16:40.530 --> 00:16:41.940 view, which is, as you said, 362 00:16:41.940 --> 00:16:43.770 very different to those performative ones. 363 00:16:43.770 --> 00:16:47.280 And interestingly you mentioned the jumper in that as well. 364 00:16:47.280 --> 00:16:49.890 We've got a George Bell work in the exhibition, "Toinette", 365 00:16:49.890 --> 00:16:54.090 which was also painted in 1934 in London 366 00:16:54.090 --> 00:16:58.920 and is also of a similar composition of his daughter 367 00:16:58.920 --> 00:17:01.410 in the close frame front on, 368 00:17:01.410 --> 00:17:03.660 and she's actually wearing exactly the same jumper, 369 00:17:03.660 --> 00:17:05.100 but in a yellow colour. 370 00:17:05.100 --> 00:17:08.730 And I always think about this 1934 London, 371 00:17:08.730 --> 00:17:12.030 obviously that was a bit of an item, 372 00:17:12.030 --> 00:17:15.060 but just, you know, you don't really see 373 00:17:15.060 --> 00:17:17.700 it between the two works when you're looking, 374 00:17:17.700 --> 00:17:19.410 and I guess this is also the beauty of working 375 00:17:19.410 --> 00:17:21.150 across two collections where this works 376 00:17:21.150 --> 00:17:24.390 from the National Portrait Gallery and the George Bell works 377 00:17:24.390 --> 00:17:27.210 from the NGV and suddenly you don't even see 378 00:17:27.210 --> 00:17:31.500 this sort of fashion item 379 00:17:31.500 --> 00:17:34.290 or the way the portraits have been done the same 380 00:17:34.290 --> 00:17:35.970 until you put these collections 381 00:17:35.970 --> 00:17:38.010 together and you suddenly got them side by side. 382 00:17:38.010 --> 00:17:39.990 You're like, these are both 1934 London. 383 00:17:39.990 --> 00:17:41.760 And these are both the same composition 384 00:17:41.760 --> 00:17:44.100 and they're both wearing these similar 385 00:17:44.100 --> 00:17:45.690 and it's just something really fascinating 386 00:17:45.690 --> 00:17:47.403 what you get from your own collection 387 00:17:47.403 --> 00:17:50.313 viewing it in context with another collection as well. 388 00:17:51.736 --> 00:17:54.720 Having said that the "Meet the Artist" section 389 00:17:54.720 --> 00:17:57.660 includes lots of what people would traditionally 390 00:17:57.660 --> 00:17:58.560 think of as a portrait. 391 00:17:58.560 --> 00:18:02.190 There are also a number of works in "Meet the Artist" 392 00:18:02.190 --> 00:18:06.780 that are most certainly not what you would expect to see. 393 00:18:06.780 --> 00:18:08.100 We might have a look at the next slide. 394 00:18:08.100 --> 00:18:09.033 Thanks, Hector. 395 00:18:10.530 --> 00:18:13.470 Try the next one after that, we might get back to William. 396 00:18:13.470 --> 00:18:16.005 Yeah, so this is a fabulous work by Jenny Watson 397 00:18:16.005 --> 00:18:20.400 which I'm also gonna ask Beckett to tell us about. 398 00:18:20.400 --> 00:18:22.350 Looking at self-portraits, I mean, 399 00:18:22.350 --> 00:18:25.300 self-portraits are a particularly fascinating 400 00:18:26.490 --> 00:18:30.330 facet of portraiture because it's that, uniting the artist 401 00:18:30.330 --> 00:18:34.388 and the sitter and of course what an artist, 402 00:18:34.388 --> 00:18:37.740 the self-portrait is a genre 403 00:18:37.740 --> 00:18:42.450 which gives this promise of intimate access 404 00:18:42.450 --> 00:18:43.680 into the artist's psyche. 405 00:18:43.680 --> 00:18:46.290 But at the same time, what an artist might choose 406 00:18:46.290 --> 00:18:49.140 to present about themselves can be highly orchestrated, 407 00:18:49.140 --> 00:18:52.050 as we were saying with the Nora Heysen. 408 00:18:52.050 --> 00:18:54.690 You might choose to place yourself, 409 00:18:54.690 --> 00:18:57.180 depict yourself in the role of the artist 410 00:18:57.180 --> 00:18:59.820 holding the paintbrush or the paint palette. 411 00:18:59.820 --> 00:19:04.290 And you might choose how you show that you know 412 00:19:04.290 --> 00:19:06.570 what sort of artist you are or you know 413 00:19:06.570 --> 00:19:08.190 something about yourself. 414 00:19:08.190 --> 00:19:11.400 But there are a couple of works in this section 415 00:19:11.400 --> 00:19:16.400 which really show, I think, the performance element 416 00:19:17.310 --> 00:19:19.710 of portraiture, self-portraiture. 417 00:19:19.710 --> 00:19:22.380 For instance, this work by Jenny Watson 418 00:19:22.380 --> 00:19:25.950 and it's this combination of image and text 419 00:19:25.950 --> 00:19:30.300 and it's written, I feel like, I can't quite read 420 00:19:30.300 --> 00:19:32.017 it off of the top of my head. 421 00:19:32.017 --> 00:19:36.690 "I feel like when my father used to brush my hair." 422 00:19:36.690 --> 00:19:40.770 And it's almost like reading a page from her diary, 423 00:19:40.770 --> 00:19:42.660 but it's paired this conversation, 424 00:19:42.660 --> 00:19:45.360 this memory of her father brushing her hair, 425 00:19:45.360 --> 00:19:48.960 with this image of a woman with a fake horse hair, 426 00:19:48.960 --> 00:19:52.590 horsetail of her hair, dressed as this Playboy Bunny. 427 00:19:52.590 --> 00:19:56.430 But holding a toilet brush next to the toilet. 428 00:19:56.430 --> 00:19:59.560 And with this, it puts together a really 429 00:20:01.170 --> 00:20:04.290 it's fetish, domesticity, 430 00:20:04.290 --> 00:20:08.640 performance and how performance, clothing and dress 431 00:20:08.640 --> 00:20:13.640 can influence how we perceive ourselves and each other. 432 00:20:14.400 --> 00:20:19.110 And it's just such a curiously fascinating work. 433 00:20:19.110 --> 00:20:20.430 All the stuff which she's managing 434 00:20:20.430 --> 00:20:22.800 to get into, especially with that use 435 00:20:22.800 --> 00:20:26.724 of that paired text panel with it really activates 436 00:20:26.724 --> 00:20:29.040 the portrait itself. 437 00:20:29.040 --> 00:20:32.103 And speaking of performance, with the next slide, 438 00:20:34.380 --> 00:20:35.490 this is one of my- Yeah. 439 00:20:35.490 --> 00:20:36.884 This is fascinating, this. 440 00:20:36.884 --> 00:20:39.510 It's one of my favourite works in the exhibition. 441 00:20:39.510 --> 00:20:43.890 It's petite, it's a small work on paper by Napier Waller 442 00:20:43.890 --> 00:20:48.890 and it's, "The Man in Black, 1925." 443 00:20:49.230 --> 00:20:54.230 Now in 1917, Napier Wallow was, joined the war. 444 00:20:55.740 --> 00:20:58.650 He was in the Australian Imperial Force 445 00:20:58.650 --> 00:21:02.580 and he was involved in active service in France, 446 00:21:02.580 --> 00:21:05.520 and he was severely injured. 447 00:21:05.520 --> 00:21:09.090 And the result of this was the amputation 448 00:21:09.090 --> 00:21:11.523 of his right arm from the shoulder. 449 00:21:12.600 --> 00:21:14.190 While in convalescence, 450 00:21:14.190 --> 00:21:18.000 the right-handed Napier Waller had to reteach himself 451 00:21:18.000 --> 00:21:20.730 how to write, how to draw. 452 00:21:20.730 --> 00:21:22.260 His whole artistic practise. 453 00:21:22.260 --> 00:21:24.690 He had to reteach himself to do it left-handed. 454 00:21:24.690 --> 00:21:28.563 And so he's done this while recovering from the surgery. 455 00:21:30.210 --> 00:21:35.210 This work he's completed many years after this amputation. 456 00:21:35.430 --> 00:21:38.280 But what he's done is in this work, he's dressed himself, 457 00:21:38.280 --> 00:21:43.280 the debonair artist, the black suit coat, the top hat. 458 00:21:44.370 --> 00:21:49.170 And behind him another sort of thing you do as an artist 459 00:21:49.170 --> 00:21:50.160 when you're doing a self-portrait, 460 00:21:50.160 --> 00:21:53.130 it's like, "Look at me, this is something I've done before." 461 00:21:53.130 --> 00:21:55.530 It's the cartoon of his work 462 00:21:55.530 --> 00:21:57.960 for the State Library in Melbourne. 463 00:21:57.960 --> 00:21:59.520 So this is a great thing to do 464 00:21:59.520 --> 00:22:00.690 if you're doing a self-portrait. 465 00:22:00.690 --> 00:22:02.790 It's like, "This is me and here's an example 466 00:22:02.790 --> 00:22:04.080 of something I can do. 467 00:22:04.080 --> 00:22:05.820 Here is me and here is my work." 468 00:22:05.820 --> 00:22:07.920 But what's so curious about this work 469 00:22:07.920 --> 00:22:09.483 is, and it's that thing, 470 00:22:12.186 --> 00:22:14.070 that cross through the centre of the painting, 471 00:22:14.070 --> 00:22:15.000 centre of the work. 472 00:22:15.000 --> 00:22:18.390 And it's at the point of his hands 473 00:22:18.390 --> 00:22:21.150 where he has completed himself as whole, again. 474 00:22:21.150 --> 00:22:23.940 As intact as prior to this horrific injury 475 00:22:23.940 --> 00:22:25.830 which resulted in the loss of his arm. 476 00:22:25.830 --> 00:22:28.350 And it's this moment of performance, 477 00:22:28.350 --> 00:22:29.340 this is his self-portrait, 478 00:22:29.340 --> 00:22:32.430 it's how he's choosing to show himself. 479 00:22:32.430 --> 00:22:36.510 Is it this validation of himself as a man or as an artist? 480 00:22:36.510 --> 00:22:39.600 This idea, or is it, "This is my self-portrait 481 00:22:39.600 --> 00:22:42.180 and I can complete myself again." 482 00:22:42.180 --> 00:22:46.230 And so it's a, I think a really fascinating work to look at. 483 00:22:46.230 --> 00:22:49.950 It's this idea of self-portraits and performance 484 00:22:49.950 --> 00:22:54.950 and how one chooses to present and what they choose 485 00:22:55.020 --> 00:22:57.870 to include or omit from an image. 486 00:22:57.870 --> 00:22:59.700 So it's a great one to have in. 487 00:22:59.700 --> 00:23:03.420 Yeah, and in light of that, maybe John Nixon's component 488 00:23:03.420 --> 00:23:04.560 (laughing) 489 00:23:04.560 --> 00:23:07.409 which I think is possibly the work that will confuse 490 00:23:07.409 --> 00:23:10.620 most visitors to the exhibition 491 00:23:10.620 --> 00:23:14.250 and it's almost like, if he can get the opposite 492 00:23:14.250 --> 00:23:17.370 of what Napier Waller was doing with his self-portrait. 493 00:23:17.370 --> 00:23:20.250 You've got John Nixon pretty much just kind of reducing 494 00:23:20.250 --> 00:23:25.250 himself to a gesture, which he used very frequently 495 00:23:26.190 --> 00:23:28.230 in his abstract painting. 496 00:23:28.230 --> 00:23:29.850 So, yeah. 497 00:23:29.850 --> 00:23:31.380 And could we skip back just briefly? 498 00:23:31.380 --> 00:23:33.030 We, missed William Yang. 499 00:23:33.030 --> 00:23:35.280 Sorry, Hector, I put them in the wrong order. 500 00:23:36.210 --> 00:23:39.360 So once, we were talking a little bit with Jenny Watson 501 00:23:39.360 --> 00:23:40.620 about that sort of relationship 502 00:23:40.620 --> 00:23:44.190 between text and portraiture. 503 00:23:44.190 --> 00:23:45.990 And this is a fabulous example. 504 00:23:45.990 --> 00:23:48.390 This is a work which is from our collection 505 00:23:48.390 --> 00:23:49.500 although when it was in Melbourne, 506 00:23:49.500 --> 00:23:52.800 you displayed your print of the same work. 507 00:23:52.800 --> 00:23:55.710 Beautiful self-portrait by William Yang 508 00:23:55.710 --> 00:23:58.980 in which he has taken a photograph of himself 509 00:23:58.980 --> 00:24:03.690 as a little boy and inscribed onto it his memory 510 00:24:03.690 --> 00:24:06.900 of discovering his Chinese heritage. 511 00:24:06.900 --> 00:24:10.440 And he tells a little story about how he was a little boy, 512 00:24:10.440 --> 00:24:14.199 he grew up near Cairns in far north Queensland 513 00:24:14.199 --> 00:24:18.720 and grew up in family who kinda repudiated 514 00:24:18.720 --> 00:24:21.480 their Chinese heritage simply because they were trying 515 00:24:21.480 --> 00:24:23.433 to desperately sort of fit in. 516 00:24:25.140 --> 00:24:27.240 And yeah, he went to school one day 517 00:24:27.240 --> 00:24:32.100 and one of his classmates so called 518 00:24:32.100 --> 00:24:34.750 called him Ching Chong Chinaman, born in a teacup 519 00:24:35.610 --> 00:24:39.216 and he went home to his mum having experienced 520 00:24:39.216 --> 00:24:42.060 this and said, "Mum, we're not, I'm not Chinese, am I?" 521 00:24:42.060 --> 00:24:43.977 And she said, "Yes, you are." 522 00:24:43.977 --> 00:24:46.410 And that was how he found out about his heritage 523 00:24:46.410 --> 00:24:51.000 and he's inscribed this onto his image. 524 00:24:51.000 --> 00:24:55.170 And when he speaks about this, his mother's reaction 525 00:24:55.170 --> 00:24:58.930 and response to him, it's like, he's like this realisation 526 00:25:00.932 --> 00:25:05.280 that it was, she put it like it was coming 527 00:25:05.280 --> 00:25:07.230 across as a curse, it was a bad thing. 528 00:25:07.230 --> 00:25:08.880 And he really struggled with this. 529 00:25:08.880 --> 00:25:12.480 And also that his parents' shared language was English 530 00:25:12.480 --> 00:25:15.180 and they both had different, came from different areas 531 00:25:16.020 --> 00:25:19.720 from China and so it was that really odd 532 00:25:22.680 --> 00:25:25.860 internal struggle for William as a child. 533 00:25:25.860 --> 00:25:28.500 Their shared language at home is English, 534 00:25:28.500 --> 00:25:30.930 feeling different and feeling like this difference 535 00:25:30.930 --> 00:25:34.050 and never, ever, and the beautiful piece you wrote 536 00:25:34.050 --> 00:25:37.170 for the catalogue of just what advice would you give 537 00:25:37.170 --> 00:25:40.410 yourself as a, to your teenage self? 538 00:25:40.410 --> 00:25:44.430 And it's just like, something along this, you're beautiful, 539 00:25:44.430 --> 00:25:46.110 you are perfect the way you are. 540 00:25:46.110 --> 00:25:49.320 And it's just so touching this sort of self-reflection 541 00:25:49.320 --> 00:25:51.300 of what is the one bit of advice you would give 542 00:25:51.300 --> 00:25:52.650 yourself who was struggling. 543 00:25:52.650 --> 00:25:55.470 So, yeah. 544 00:25:55.470 --> 00:25:58.225 No, it's a really fantastic section of the exhibition. 545 00:25:58.225 --> 00:26:02.190 I think you could spend hours just in, "Meet the Artist" 546 00:26:02.190 --> 00:26:03.903 itself, but we need to move on. 547 00:26:06.300 --> 00:26:09.007 The next theme we chose was one called, 548 00:26:09.007 --> 00:26:11.730 "Intimacy and Alienation." 549 00:26:11.730 --> 00:26:16.050 And I guess that whole idea of intimacy, 550 00:26:16.050 --> 00:26:19.620 of a relationship, is something that's as old 551 00:26:19.620 --> 00:26:23.250 as portraiture, is essentially certainly one of the things 552 00:26:23.250 --> 00:26:25.830 I first learned when I started working here at the NPG 553 00:26:25.830 --> 00:26:28.740 was to test the strength of a portrait 554 00:26:28.740 --> 00:26:32.700 was to try and get a sense of the strength 555 00:26:32.700 --> 00:26:37.260 of that connection between the artist and the sitter. 556 00:26:37.260 --> 00:26:41.310 And for most, well, for all of portraiture's history, 557 00:26:41.310 --> 00:26:44.100 really, it's more often than not portraits 558 00:26:44.100 --> 00:26:47.400 have been made because of some kind of a relationship. 559 00:26:47.400 --> 00:26:48.810 You make them because you love someone, 560 00:26:48.810 --> 00:26:52.320 because you miss someone, because someone's passed away, 561 00:26:52.320 --> 00:26:54.180 et cetera, et cetera. 562 00:26:54.180 --> 00:26:57.480 And this, I think is another work from the NGV's collection, 563 00:26:57.480 --> 00:27:00.280 fabulous painting by Hugh Ramsay 564 00:27:01.668 --> 00:27:04.170 of his little sister, Jessie. 565 00:27:04.170 --> 00:27:06.423 This is made in 1897, 566 00:27:07.994 --> 00:27:11.880 so a few years before Ramsay himself went overseas 567 00:27:11.880 --> 00:27:14.433 to study in Paris, 568 00:27:15.330 --> 00:27:19.890 but just such a gorgeous work 569 00:27:19.890 --> 00:27:21.690 on all sorts of levels. 570 00:27:21.690 --> 00:27:24.960 And of course, I guess the sad thing about Hugh Ramsay 571 00:27:24.960 --> 00:27:28.260 is that, as you know, he went to Paris, 572 00:27:28.260 --> 00:27:30.120 he lived there for a number of years 573 00:27:30.120 --> 00:27:32.310 and literally was that sort of, almost that sort 574 00:27:32.310 --> 00:27:34.860 of stereotype of an artist kind of starving, you know. 575 00:27:34.860 --> 00:27:38.640 Garrett, pretty much, he was short on funds. 576 00:27:38.640 --> 00:27:40.320 I think the only reason he got a square meal 577 00:27:40.320 --> 00:27:42.720 occasionally was 'cause he was living up the street 578 00:27:42.720 --> 00:27:46.470 from George Lambert, another Australian artist 579 00:27:46.470 --> 00:27:50.160 who he met on the ship going out from Melbourne 580 00:27:50.160 --> 00:27:51.933 to the UK. 581 00:27:53.070 --> 00:27:56.220 So yeah, and he went, while he was in Paris, 582 00:27:56.220 --> 00:27:59.688 he contracted tuberculosis 583 00:27:59.688 --> 00:28:04.688 and basically once he came home from overseas, 584 00:28:06.090 --> 00:28:10.680 he pretty much, he could only really had had access 585 00:28:10.680 --> 00:28:15.680 to his family and close friends as portrait subjects. 586 00:28:15.690 --> 00:28:20.690 And while this painting predates Ramsay's illness 587 00:28:21.090 --> 00:28:22.980 and Ramsay's time in Paris, 588 00:28:22.980 --> 00:28:26.070 its still, I think very sort of speaks, 589 00:28:26.070 --> 00:28:28.560 speaks very much to that kind of aspect of his practise 590 00:28:28.560 --> 00:28:32.667 and that very kind of intimate inflexion 591 00:28:33.630 --> 00:28:36.870 that's throughout all of his portraiture. 592 00:28:36.870 --> 00:28:40.980 And sad of course too, because once Ramsey 593 00:28:40.980 --> 00:28:45.467 came home with TB, Jessie, his sister, 594 00:28:45.467 --> 00:28:49.110 was one of his main carers. 595 00:28:49.110 --> 00:28:50.610 She nursed him. 596 00:28:50.610 --> 00:28:52.590 And so not only did Hugh Ramsay die 597 00:28:52.590 --> 00:28:54.690 at a tragically young age, 598 00:28:54.690 --> 00:28:57.840 Jessie contracted the disease from him 599 00:28:57.840 --> 00:29:00.630 and passed away too as a young woman. 600 00:29:00.630 --> 00:29:03.187 So incredibly powerful. 601 00:29:03.187 --> 00:29:06.930 And I think how Ramsay was 27 when he passed away. 602 00:29:06.930 --> 00:29:07.808 Yeah. And you just think 603 00:29:07.808 --> 00:29:10.860 about just how young 604 00:29:10.860 --> 00:29:14.757 and the quality of his youth, 605 00:29:16.400 --> 00:29:19.470 of his paintings just then and just the tragedy 606 00:29:19.470 --> 00:29:22.467 of passing it on to his sister and his carer. 607 00:29:22.467 --> 00:29:25.290 And it's just such a beautiful work 608 00:29:25.290 --> 00:29:26.913 and you just see in it so much. 609 00:29:28.980 --> 00:29:29.813 Yeah. 610 00:29:31.830 --> 00:29:33.240 Okay. 611 00:29:33.240 --> 00:29:34.073 Next one. 612 00:29:36.180 --> 00:29:38.373 Oh, this beautiful work. 613 00:29:39.210 --> 00:29:41.820 Naomi Hobson, "Warrior without a weapon." 614 00:29:41.820 --> 00:29:44.190 Now, am I correct in thinking that this is part 615 00:29:44.190 --> 00:29:45.780 of, "Inner Worlds, Outer Selves?" 616 00:29:45.780 --> 00:29:47.520 It is in that section of the exhibition. 617 00:29:47.520 --> 00:29:48.847 So we've got a section of the exhibition called, 618 00:29:48.847 --> 00:29:50.487 "Inner Worlds, Outer Selves". 619 00:29:52.626 --> 00:29:54.810 Guess there's lots of works in the exhibition 620 00:29:54.810 --> 00:29:56.430 which could fit into- 621 00:29:56.430 --> 00:29:58.117 I guess there's like many categories. 622 00:29:58.117 --> 00:29:59.850 Any number of different categories. 623 00:29:59.850 --> 00:30:01.500 I think when it was in Melbourne, 624 00:30:01.500 --> 00:30:04.300 we had it in, "Intimacy and Alienation", I think it was. 625 00:30:06.037 --> 00:30:07.638 But I mean, obviously things can have a natural fit 626 00:30:07.638 --> 00:30:09.660 in a number of different sections. 627 00:30:09.660 --> 00:30:10.710 Yeah, absolutely. 628 00:30:10.710 --> 00:30:15.603 So yeah, I think they fit both in either one really. 629 00:30:16.560 --> 00:30:20.070 But yeah, "Warrior without a Weapon" by Naomi Hobson 630 00:30:20.070 --> 00:30:21.960 is such a beautiful work 631 00:30:21.960 --> 00:30:25.620 which I really do think speaks very much to this idea 632 00:30:25.620 --> 00:30:26.880 of inner selves and outer world. 633 00:30:26.880 --> 00:30:28.920 So how we perceive ourselves, 634 00:30:28.920 --> 00:30:31.596 and then also how the world perceives us. 635 00:30:31.596 --> 00:30:35.070 And I guess, I think if we talk about it in a context 636 00:30:35.070 --> 00:30:37.320 of possibly a First Nation's perspective, 637 00:30:37.320 --> 00:30:40.380 we can also lean into this idea of double consciousness, 638 00:30:40.380 --> 00:30:42.540 where we've got how people view us 639 00:30:42.540 --> 00:30:44.940 and then how people or, how we view ourselves. 640 00:30:44.940 --> 00:30:49.050 And I feel like this work with Naomi is very much leaning 641 00:30:49.050 --> 00:30:53.370 into that, in this idea that it's really trying to challenge 642 00:30:53.370 --> 00:30:57.150 and it's really about the, challenging the negative 643 00:30:57.150 --> 00:31:00.450 portrayals of indigenous men 644 00:31:00.450 --> 00:31:02.670 through both a historical context, 645 00:31:02.670 --> 00:31:06.033 but also within contemporary media today. 646 00:31:07.170 --> 00:31:11.520 And what we have is this really beautiful and stunning 647 00:31:11.520 --> 00:31:15.270 portrait of a Coen community member. 648 00:31:15.270 --> 00:31:18.180 So Naomi Hobson is from the remote community of Coen 649 00:31:18.180 --> 00:31:21.813 up in far north Queensland up in the Cape area. 650 00:31:22.800 --> 00:31:27.800 And he is showing a real sense of vulnerability 651 00:31:29.520 --> 00:31:33.460 and a lovable sort of intimate approach 652 00:31:34.440 --> 00:31:35.643 to his personality. 653 00:31:36.570 --> 00:31:40.590 And not only that, but it also really positions 654 00:31:40.590 --> 00:31:43.770 again, and I guess like in terms of landscape too in place, 655 00:31:43.770 --> 00:31:47.610 it's really positioning him in the region of Coen 656 00:31:47.610 --> 00:31:51.220 in the Cape York area due to these flowers in his beard 657 00:31:52.230 --> 00:31:54.620 that signify sort of ceremonial act as well 658 00:31:54.620 --> 00:31:56.823 as that originates from that region. 659 00:31:58.110 --> 00:32:00.840 And I think it's such a beautiful, intimate portraiture, 660 00:32:00.840 --> 00:32:02.250 or portrait, sorry, 661 00:32:02.250 --> 00:32:04.890 also in terms of the relationships we have with artists 662 00:32:04.890 --> 00:32:09.890 and the sitter and collaboration was a big part 663 00:32:09.900 --> 00:32:13.410 of this portrait and of the series and then the way 664 00:32:13.410 --> 00:32:18.360 it came to fruition, understanding First Nations men's 665 00:32:18.360 --> 00:32:22.980 experiences of this negative stereotyping 666 00:32:22.980 --> 00:32:25.380 and hearing those stories and understanding 667 00:32:25.380 --> 00:32:28.050 how can we change that through a visual media, 668 00:32:28.050 --> 00:32:31.020 through portraiture and what maybe what does that look like? 669 00:32:31.020 --> 00:32:33.540 And I feel that this work really, 670 00:32:33.540 --> 00:32:36.977 really sums that up for me. 671 00:32:36.977 --> 00:32:39.843 Yeah, and for me, that whole sort of, 672 00:32:41.070 --> 00:32:42.570 one of the things that comes across really, 673 00:32:42.570 --> 00:32:45.120 really strongly for me in the exhibition 674 00:32:45.120 --> 00:32:46.350 and particularly I think with the work 675 00:32:46.350 --> 00:32:48.300 of some of the First Nations artists who are represented 676 00:32:48.300 --> 00:32:51.120 in the show, is the way some 677 00:32:51.120 --> 00:32:53.497 of the best works in the show 678 00:32:53.497 --> 00:32:58.497 are where artists have kind of reclaimed 679 00:32:58.650 --> 00:33:03.650 a visual code or a language in which case photography, 680 00:33:04.380 --> 00:33:07.680 which historically speaking initially was very much used 681 00:33:07.680 --> 00:33:09.270 to sort of document- Yeah. 682 00:33:09.270 --> 00:33:12.510 And classify First Nations people 683 00:33:12.510 --> 00:33:16.590 and these artists have really sort of twisted 684 00:33:16.590 --> 00:33:19.516 it and turned it on its head. 685 00:33:19.516 --> 00:33:20.426 Yeah. 686 00:33:20.426 --> 00:33:22.950 It's just a reclamation of that, of the gain of a tool 687 00:33:22.950 --> 00:33:27.150 that was used to continue colonialism really. 688 00:33:27.150 --> 00:33:28.440 Yeah. 689 00:33:28.440 --> 00:33:31.293 And reject ethnographic lenses, I suppose. 690 00:33:32.370 --> 00:33:34.020 And one of the, actually one of my favourite works 691 00:33:34.020 --> 00:33:35.730 in the, "Meet the Artist" section, is the Vernon Ah Kee. 692 00:33:35.730 --> 00:33:38.040 Oh, that portrait, yes. 693 00:33:38.040 --> 00:33:40.050 Which we haven't got a slide of unfortunately, 694 00:33:40.050 --> 00:33:41.610 but that's from the NGV's collection. 695 00:33:41.610 --> 00:33:46.053 And Vernon Ah Kee also from Queensland, 696 00:33:46.920 --> 00:33:48.450 you're probably familiar with his work, 697 00:33:48.450 --> 00:33:51.870 but he's made a number of these amazing portraits. 698 00:33:51.870 --> 00:33:54.270 They're like these huge drawings on canvas, 699 00:33:54.270 --> 00:33:55.830 they're so gorgeous. 700 00:33:55.830 --> 00:34:00.830 But based on anthropological photographs 701 00:34:00.840 --> 00:34:05.840 taken in the 1920's by a guy called Norman Tindale 702 00:34:06.240 --> 00:34:08.280 who basically photographed First Nations people 703 00:34:08.280 --> 00:34:12.210 as specimens and sort of divorced them completely 704 00:34:12.210 --> 00:34:16.350 from their identities and even their names. 705 00:34:16.350 --> 00:34:18.720 And it turns out that a lot of those people that Tindale 706 00:34:18.720 --> 00:34:22.410 photographed are Vernon's forebears, 707 00:34:22.410 --> 00:34:25.680 and in sort of recreating these portraits, 708 00:34:25.680 --> 00:34:28.053 including this wonderful self-portrait himself, 709 00:34:28.941 --> 00:34:33.941 he's kind of taken that very negative representation 710 00:34:35.010 --> 00:34:39.713 and reinstated, if you like, the sort of power of image. 711 00:34:39.713 --> 00:34:43.230 I think it gives a voice and an identity to a person 712 00:34:43.230 --> 00:34:46.710 that was nameless and that was historically 713 00:34:46.710 --> 00:34:49.830 being spoken for or being named and labelled. 714 00:34:49.830 --> 00:34:53.490 So there's a real power in that giving 715 00:34:53.490 --> 00:34:55.113 somebody back their identity. 716 00:34:55.980 --> 00:34:57.480 Yeah, absolutely. 717 00:34:57.480 --> 00:34:59.370 And then once again, we can't show them unfortunately 718 00:34:59.370 --> 00:35:01.920 for copyright reasons, but there's a couple of fabulous 719 00:35:01.920 --> 00:35:03.300 works by Tracey Moffat. 720 00:35:03.300 --> 00:35:04.133 Oh my goodness. 721 00:35:04.133 --> 00:35:06.840 The fantastic self-portrait from our collection 722 00:35:06.840 --> 00:35:08.490 and also that really fantastic picture 723 00:35:08.490 --> 00:35:10.860 of David Gulpilil from 1986. 724 00:35:10.860 --> 00:35:15.690 So this wonderful reclamation of a medium that was formerly 725 00:35:15.690 --> 00:35:18.210 used in very negative ways. 726 00:35:18.210 --> 00:35:19.380 Actually I think the Michael Riley 727 00:35:19.380 --> 00:35:20.970 is also a really good example of that. 728 00:35:20.970 --> 00:35:23.530 He's probably the next slide, I think. 729 00:35:23.530 --> 00:35:24.363 Oh it is. 730 00:35:24.363 --> 00:35:26.850 Yeah, this absolutely gorgeous photograph 731 00:35:26.850 --> 00:35:31.850 from our collection by Michael Riley. 732 00:35:32.310 --> 00:35:36.270 This one, the sitter's name is Maria, 733 00:35:36.270 --> 00:35:37.740 also known as Polly. 734 00:35:37.740 --> 00:35:40.770 She's Michael's cousin. 735 00:35:40.770 --> 00:35:45.770 They grew up together out in Dubbo in New South Wales. 736 00:35:46.130 --> 00:35:48.870 And when Michael became an artist 737 00:35:48.870 --> 00:35:52.500 he moved to Sydney in the early 1980's 738 00:35:52.500 --> 00:35:55.860 and started taking photographs. 739 00:35:55.860 --> 00:35:58.680 Maria was one of his models for a whole series 740 00:35:58.680 --> 00:36:03.090 of photographs that Michael took in 1986. 741 00:36:03.090 --> 00:36:06.090 And they included people like Tracy Moffatt actually, 742 00:36:06.090 --> 00:36:09.330 and a number of other First Nations women 743 00:36:09.330 --> 00:36:13.650 who've since become leaders in cultural spheres 744 00:36:13.650 --> 00:36:15.810 and all sorts of other areas. 745 00:36:15.810 --> 00:36:19.410 But this work along with others in the series 746 00:36:19.410 --> 00:36:22.008 that Michael created in 1986 were exhibited 747 00:36:22.008 --> 00:36:26.220 in this incredibly sort of seismic exhibition 748 00:36:26.220 --> 00:36:29.400 in Sydney called, "NADOC '86." 749 00:36:29.400 --> 00:36:32.100 And it really is an example, very similar 750 00:36:32.100 --> 00:36:34.590 to what Tracey Moffat was doing around about this time 751 00:36:34.590 --> 00:36:36.990 as well, where they've taken, once again, 752 00:36:36.990 --> 00:36:41.250 taken photography and instead of using it to photograph 753 00:36:41.250 --> 00:36:43.530 First Nations people in these very sort of static, 754 00:36:43.530 --> 00:36:47.763 very staged, very sort of artificial settings, 755 00:36:49.980 --> 00:36:54.980 just really show these people as these incredibly, 756 00:36:56.370 --> 00:36:59.920 amazing and powerful individuals. 757 00:36:59.920 --> 00:37:04.920 And there's just, this work is installed actually on a wall. 758 00:37:05.310 --> 00:37:09.030 There's a whole lot of women all just wearing 759 00:37:09.030 --> 00:37:11.193 some kind of a neck piece. 760 00:37:12.130 --> 00:37:13.200 We've got the Queen with her pearls. 761 00:37:13.200 --> 00:37:16.120 We've got the beautiful photograph by Atong Atem 762 00:37:16.120 --> 00:37:19.050 of Adut wearing a fantastic necklace. 763 00:37:19.050 --> 00:37:21.210 There's the beautiful breast plate. 764 00:37:21.210 --> 00:37:25.800 So it's just the whole sort of, 765 00:37:25.800 --> 00:37:27.650 the whole wall really kind of, oh and there's the one 766 00:37:27.650 --> 00:37:29.723 of Rubinstein as well 767 00:37:29.723 --> 00:37:33.420 by William Doubell, fabulous painting from the 1950's. 768 00:37:33.420 --> 00:37:38.010 So yeah, I think by stripping the images 769 00:37:38.010 --> 00:37:42.090 down and stripping them back and really focusing 770 00:37:42.090 --> 00:37:44.220 on one particular motif in the image, 771 00:37:44.220 --> 00:37:47.563 you get a really completely different sense 772 00:37:47.563 --> 00:37:50.610 of some of these works. 773 00:37:50.610 --> 00:37:54.930 Yeah, and we found in our hang of those works, 774 00:37:54.930 --> 00:37:58.920 we had the Queen, Polly Borland's "Queen" 775 00:37:58.920 --> 00:38:01.590 and Michael Riley's "Maria" next to each other 776 00:38:01.590 --> 00:38:06.590 and normally in NGV we hang everything at 1600, 777 00:38:08.250 --> 00:38:11.400 which is the tradition, you hang at the centre at 1600, 778 00:38:11.400 --> 00:38:13.080 that's where you get your line. 779 00:38:13.080 --> 00:38:16.830 Except we found, part of our reason for putting 780 00:38:16.830 --> 00:38:19.140 Michael Riley and Polly Borland's works 781 00:38:19.140 --> 00:38:22.260 next to each other was to be able to have this conversation 782 00:38:22.260 --> 00:38:27.260 about hierarchy and trying to, looking at the two necklaces 783 00:38:27.630 --> 00:38:29.220 together and trying to get rid of that. 784 00:38:29.220 --> 00:38:32.190 Except when we were installing it at 1600, 785 00:38:32.190 --> 00:38:35.370 the Queen's eyes actually sat above Maria's, 786 00:38:35.370 --> 00:38:36.840 which suddenly felt really like, 787 00:38:36.840 --> 00:38:38.070 'cause they were right next to each other, 788 00:38:38.070 --> 00:38:40.170 we felt that we actually redid the hang 789 00:38:40.170 --> 00:38:42.810 to bring it up so their eye-levels were the same. 790 00:38:42.810 --> 00:38:44.430 And I don't think one person would've gone 791 00:38:44.430 --> 00:38:45.357 in and gone, "Oh, this way." 792 00:38:45.357 --> 00:38:47.280 But I think if we had have left it off, 793 00:38:47.280 --> 00:38:48.780 everyone would've noticed. 794 00:38:48.780 --> 00:38:51.660 But we had to bring it back up there just to like to, 795 00:38:51.660 --> 00:38:54.510 because the whole point was to level 796 00:38:54.510 --> 00:38:56.910 and then suddenly just because of the sizings, 797 00:38:56.910 --> 00:38:59.550 it came off and so that was that interesting thing 798 00:38:59.550 --> 00:39:00.720 which happens when you're installing 799 00:39:00.720 --> 00:39:01.740 an exhibition and when you're trying 800 00:39:01.740 --> 00:39:04.980 to make a point through a dialogue or juxtaposition 801 00:39:04.980 --> 00:39:07.088 between two works, having to actually 802 00:39:07.088 --> 00:39:09.150 reshape the way it was hung 803 00:39:09.150 --> 00:39:11.250 to actually get that vision across as well. 804 00:39:11.250 --> 00:39:13.650 So yeah, I mean we loved it so much in Melbourne 805 00:39:13.650 --> 00:39:15.168 that we repeated it. 806 00:39:15.168 --> 00:39:17.418 (laughing) 807 00:39:18.690 --> 00:39:19.523 I think we're at 150, 808 00:39:19.523 --> 00:39:22.080 that's what we tried to put the centre 809 00:39:22.080 --> 00:39:23.383 of the works, at 150. 810 00:39:23.383 --> 00:39:24.590 We've got very high roofs. 811 00:39:24.590 --> 00:39:26.757 We have very high walls. 812 00:39:27.810 --> 00:39:29.730 Oh, and just for reference's sake, 813 00:39:29.730 --> 00:39:33.890 a lot of people will have seen the reproduction this work 814 00:39:33.890 --> 00:39:38.430 somewhere in the last few weeks for obvious reasons. 815 00:39:38.430 --> 00:39:42.123 But yeah, seeing this work by Polly Borland, 816 00:39:43.020 --> 00:39:44.220 the result of a shoot, 817 00:39:44.220 --> 00:39:47.640 a five-minute shoot that she had with Queen Elizabeth II 818 00:39:47.640 --> 00:39:52.640 at the end of 2001, seeing it next to the Michael Riley work 819 00:39:53.670 --> 00:39:56.970 is, it's really powerful. 820 00:39:56.970 --> 00:39:58.270 How are we going for time? 821 00:40:01.470 --> 00:40:03.989 I've completely lost track of time. 822 00:40:03.989 --> 00:40:04.931 Oh yeah. 823 00:40:04.931 --> 00:40:06.481 Well, how much time do we have? 824 00:40:07.901 --> 00:40:09.109 Two 40? 825 00:40:09.109 --> 00:40:10.851 We might move on to Vincent Namatjira maybe. 826 00:40:10.851 --> 00:40:11.684 Oh, yeah. 827 00:40:11.684 --> 00:40:13.830 Oh, sorry, I didn't introduce this theme, did I? 828 00:40:13.830 --> 00:40:15.510 This is called, "Icons and Identities", 829 00:40:15.510 --> 00:40:17.581 this section of the exhibition 830 00:40:17.581 --> 00:40:21.177 which is the largest section of the exhibition 831 00:40:21.177 --> 00:40:25.050 and I think one of the most powerful ones for me. 832 00:40:25.050 --> 00:40:25.920 Yeah, absolutely. 833 00:40:25.920 --> 00:40:28.530 I think it's, oh, I kind of like it all actually. 834 00:40:28.530 --> 00:40:29.571 It's hard to say. 835 00:40:29.571 --> 00:40:32.181 I like one and then I change and then I come back to it. 836 00:40:32.181 --> 00:40:34.350 There's lots of works in this section 837 00:40:34.350 --> 00:40:36.703 of the exhibition that I wish we owned and not the NGV. 838 00:40:36.703 --> 00:40:37.819 Very true, very true. 839 00:40:37.819 --> 00:40:40.440 (laughing) 840 00:40:40.440 --> 00:40:43.980 Yeah, so we have Vincent Namatjira's work here. 841 00:40:43.980 --> 00:40:46.620 I find this work to be quite interesting actually, 842 00:40:46.620 --> 00:40:50.850 compared to a lot of his other works and his practise, 843 00:40:50.850 --> 00:40:52.952 particularly in terms of colour palette here. 844 00:40:52.952 --> 00:40:56.430 You know, he's so known for his vibrant and really rich 845 00:40:56.430 --> 00:41:01.353 and bold colour and works big scales and things, 846 00:41:02.370 --> 00:41:04.653 also always with a cheeky humour to it. 847 00:41:05.580 --> 00:41:07.333 But this work, it's in black and white. 848 00:41:07.333 --> 00:41:09.510 And again, the title of the work 849 00:41:09.510 --> 00:41:12.450 is actually called, "Australia in Black and White" 850 00:41:12.450 --> 00:41:14.650 and talking on our icons and identities 851 00:41:15.750 --> 00:41:20.730 here we, Vincent has, he's painted several people 852 00:41:20.730 --> 00:41:22.710 that are makeup I suppose. 853 00:41:22.710 --> 00:41:25.920 A lot of the Australian, or so called Australia's 854 00:41:25.920 --> 00:41:28.560 political landscape in some parts. 855 00:41:28.560 --> 00:41:31.650 So we have people like Pauline Hanson, Julie Gillard, 856 00:41:31.650 --> 00:41:35.190 we also have Cook among others, 857 00:41:35.190 --> 00:41:37.020 but then we've also, he's also sprinkled 858 00:41:37.020 --> 00:41:40.860 in other really significant figures as well. 859 00:41:40.860 --> 00:41:43.320 So we have Eddie Mabo and we have Adam Goodes 860 00:41:43.320 --> 00:41:45.810 and he is also painted in his great-grandfather, 861 00:41:45.810 --> 00:41:47.313 Albert Namatjira as well. 862 00:41:48.270 --> 00:41:51.870 And I think this idea of black and white 863 00:41:51.870 --> 00:41:54.000 and titling it, "Black and White", is this idea 864 00:41:54.000 --> 00:41:56.070 that there is a black and white history of Australia. 865 00:41:56.070 --> 00:42:00.030 And why do we talk about some characters or icons 866 00:42:00.030 --> 00:42:01.680 or identities within Australia, 867 00:42:01.680 --> 00:42:02.880 but maybe not so much others? 868 00:42:02.880 --> 00:42:04.260 And what does this conversation mean 869 00:42:04.260 --> 00:42:06.630 by having them altogether? 870 00:42:06.630 --> 00:42:08.640 And there's quite this sort of like, 871 00:42:08.640 --> 00:42:10.680 these are my heroes and these are my icons 872 00:42:10.680 --> 00:42:13.200 up against these other icons as well. 873 00:42:13.200 --> 00:42:14.880 And I think it's like Gina Rinehart as well. 874 00:42:14.880 --> 00:42:15.713 Yeah. 875 00:42:15.713 --> 00:42:18.167 You know, in dialogue with each other. 876 00:42:19.277 --> 00:42:23.130 Sorry, I guess again, with this humour, this wit to it. 877 00:42:23.130 --> 00:42:26.910 It's really quite an interrogation of black and white 878 00:42:26.910 --> 00:42:29.250 relations in Australia. 879 00:42:29.250 --> 00:42:31.500 And I think it's really quite clever using 880 00:42:31.500 --> 00:42:33.450 such a stripped back pallet to really just talk 881 00:42:33.450 --> 00:42:38.310 about, there are alternative narratives in Australia. 882 00:42:38.310 --> 00:42:41.070 There are different identities and different icons 883 00:42:41.070 --> 00:42:43.350 that make up what we know it does today. 884 00:42:43.350 --> 00:42:45.300 Yeah, and that's always the wonderful thing 885 00:42:45.300 --> 00:42:47.610 about Vincent's work for me is there's this kind of joy 886 00:42:47.610 --> 00:42:49.050 about it, he's laughing. 887 00:42:49.050 --> 00:42:52.020 But it's also really insightful. 888 00:42:52.020 --> 00:42:53.941 Politically engaged, yeah. 889 00:42:53.941 --> 00:42:55.083 All the time, yeah. 890 00:42:55.083 --> 00:42:56.343 It's fantastic. 891 00:42:58.290 --> 00:43:00.150 And that whole idea of icons, 892 00:43:00.150 --> 00:43:03.630 I mean the relationship between a national portrait gallery 893 00:43:03.630 --> 00:43:07.350 and the whole sort of idea of icon and iconography. 894 00:43:07.350 --> 00:43:10.200 It's what, one of the reasons why I love this section 895 00:43:10.200 --> 00:43:12.000 of the exhibition so much is once again, 896 00:43:12.000 --> 00:43:16.500 it really kind of does away with any sort of expectation 897 00:43:16.500 --> 00:43:19.152 that you might have. 898 00:43:19.152 --> 00:43:20.580 Yeah, absolutely. 899 00:43:20.580 --> 00:43:21.900 I couldn't agree more with that, Joanna. 900 00:43:21.900 --> 00:43:25.413 Yeah, and likewise the TextaQueen work. 901 00:43:26.414 --> 00:43:28.860 This is another really favourite section of the exhibition. 902 00:43:28.860 --> 00:43:31.470 So there's the beautiful, once again, 903 00:43:31.470 --> 00:43:34.470 a kind of a grid of works by Julie Dowling. 904 00:43:34.470 --> 00:43:36.120 And then there's the Vincent Namatjira's 905 00:43:36.120 --> 00:43:39.360 and then there's this fabulous portrait of Gary Foley 906 00:43:39.360 --> 00:43:44.360 by TextaQueen, in which TextaQueen has asked, 907 00:43:45.570 --> 00:43:49.140 and it's part of a series once again, in Gary's case, 908 00:43:49.140 --> 00:43:53.310 he's called his portrait, "Creature from the Black Platoon". 909 00:43:53.310 --> 00:43:55.650 So it references, and this is a work 910 00:43:55.650 --> 00:43:59.070 which is very close to our hearts in more ways 911 00:43:59.070 --> 00:44:02.790 than one because the setting for it is just a couple 912 00:44:02.790 --> 00:44:05.160 of hundred metres away across King Edward Terrace, 913 00:44:05.160 --> 00:44:07.290 where the Tent Embassy is. 914 00:44:07.290 --> 00:44:10.563 And Gary Foley, of course, was one of the integral people 915 00:44:10.563 --> 00:44:14.670 to the foundation of the Tent Embassy in 1972. 916 00:44:14.670 --> 00:44:18.600 So you've got Mount Ainslie in the background. 917 00:44:18.600 --> 00:44:23.600 Yeah, it's a really fantastic work on multiple levels, 918 00:44:23.730 --> 00:44:28.440 but part of a series wherein TextaQueen invited 919 00:44:28.440 --> 00:44:31.350 their citizen, like I say, it's part of a series 920 00:44:31.350 --> 00:44:36.350 to kind of come up with their own B-grade movie language 921 00:44:37.890 --> 00:44:42.240 to tell their story and to present an aspect 922 00:44:42.240 --> 00:44:44.130 of their history and their identity 923 00:44:44.130 --> 00:44:46.080 as they wanted to be seen. 924 00:44:46.080 --> 00:44:49.680 And I love the fact that Gary Foley has chosen 925 00:44:49.680 --> 00:44:53.730 to portray himself as this kind of gun toting, 926 00:44:53.730 --> 00:44:58.290 ripped warrior against centuries of racial oppression. 927 00:44:58.290 --> 00:45:00.870 And there's that wonderful little sort of vignette 928 00:45:00.870 --> 00:45:02.670 underneath the text in the centre. 929 00:45:02.670 --> 00:45:05.850 It's a reproduction of a black and white photograph 930 00:45:05.850 --> 00:45:08.947 with a chap holding a placard saying, 931 00:45:08.947 --> 00:45:11.400 "Pardon me for being born into a nation of races." 932 00:45:11.400 --> 00:45:14.790 So yeah, it's a really powerful work 933 00:45:14.790 --> 00:45:18.520 and once again, I think another really wonderful 934 00:45:19.410 --> 00:45:22.890 and playful appropriation of an existing visual language 935 00:45:22.890 --> 00:45:27.890 that we turn into, the artist has used to very powerful 936 00:45:28.530 --> 00:45:33.530 but humorous and also very subversive effect. 937 00:45:33.690 --> 00:45:36.300 One of my favourite works in the collection, I think. 938 00:45:36.300 --> 00:45:37.133 Me too. 939 00:45:38.190 --> 00:45:39.993 It's so hard to pick favourite. 940 00:45:42.150 --> 00:45:45.420 And then that whole idea of iconography 941 00:45:45.420 --> 00:45:49.530 and dare I say the association of Australia with sport 942 00:45:49.530 --> 00:45:50.823 and we get a lot of people saying, 943 00:45:50.823 --> 00:45:53.370 "Oh, you know, where's Donald Bradman?" 944 00:45:53.370 --> 00:45:54.978 Blah, blah, blah. 945 00:45:54.978 --> 00:45:56.931 (laughing) 946 00:45:56.931 --> 00:46:00.210 One of the, another of my favourite works in the exhibition 947 00:46:00.210 --> 00:46:02.310 and another work which I wish we owned 948 00:46:02.310 --> 00:46:04.470 and not the NGV is this. 949 00:46:04.470 --> 00:46:06.320 It is a spectacular work. 950 00:46:07.320 --> 00:46:11.190 Is this fabulous pot by Rona Rubuntja 951 00:46:11.190 --> 00:46:13.245 who's one of the artists working out of Ntaria 952 00:46:13.245 --> 00:46:16.350 or Hermannsburg, which of course is a recreation 953 00:46:16.350 --> 00:46:21.350 of the wonderful Nicky Winmar photograph from 1996. 954 00:46:21.570 --> 00:46:23.570 Beckett, you're the Melbournian 955 00:46:24.491 --> 00:46:27.320 so you'll be able to tell that story better than me. 956 00:46:27.320 --> 00:46:30.465 So the football match is, it's a first match 957 00:46:30.465 --> 00:46:35.465 of Geelong and St. Kilda playing each other since like the- 958 00:46:36.150 --> 00:46:37.080 Collingwood, wasn't it? 959 00:46:37.080 --> 00:46:38.970 Sorry, Collingwood and St. Kilda. 960 00:46:38.970 --> 00:46:41.790 And it was a Collingwood home game. 961 00:46:41.790 --> 00:46:45.270 And St. Kilda had beaten Collingwood the year 962 00:46:45.270 --> 00:46:47.416 beforehand at Victoria Park, or is the, 963 00:46:47.416 --> 00:46:49.440 I can't remember the ovals' names, 964 00:46:49.440 --> 00:46:50.670 but this was the first time 965 00:46:50.670 --> 00:46:55.140 it was on Collingwood's home ground. 966 00:46:55.140 --> 00:46:57.360 And St. Kilda had a pretty, 967 00:46:57.360 --> 00:47:02.360 there was a lot of tension in the crowd. 968 00:47:02.850 --> 00:47:07.230 And the final siren went, and St. Kilda had won. 969 00:47:07.230 --> 00:47:11.670 Nicky Winmar was near the Collingwood supporter area 970 00:47:11.670 --> 00:47:14.790 and suffered a tirade racial, 971 00:47:14.790 --> 00:47:17.910 just absolutely awful racial abuse 972 00:47:17.910 --> 00:47:20.490 and it was just horrific. 973 00:47:20.490 --> 00:47:23.790 And he stood there and he just picked, lifted up his shirt 974 00:47:23.790 --> 00:47:25.387 and started pointing at his stomach saying, 975 00:47:25.387 --> 00:47:27.240 "I'm black and I'm proud." 976 00:47:27.240 --> 00:47:32.240 And just the power of that and just Rona's recollections 977 00:47:32.875 --> 00:47:33.750 of it, you know. 978 00:47:33.750 --> 00:47:35.580 We all remember the day he did this. 979 00:47:35.580 --> 00:47:38.610 And David Hurlston, who's my former, 980 00:47:38.610 --> 00:47:40.890 who's retired now, who worked on the exhibition with us, 981 00:47:40.890 --> 00:47:42.390 he was at that match and- 982 00:47:42.390 --> 00:47:43.223 Oh wow. 983 00:47:43.223 --> 00:47:46.680 You know, each time he'd speak about it, it'd just give 984 00:47:46.680 --> 00:47:49.620 you goosebumps and the power of what it meant 985 00:47:49.620 --> 00:47:51.000 to be there at that moment. 986 00:47:51.000 --> 00:47:54.540 But also what this work shows is how far we still have to go 987 00:47:54.540 --> 00:47:56.094 in our race relations in sport. 988 00:47:56.094 --> 00:47:57.646 You know, that's just, 989 00:47:57.646 --> 00:48:00.840 it was such a powerful statement, 990 00:48:00.840 --> 00:48:02.370 but we still have so much to learn. 991 00:48:02.370 --> 00:48:06.960 And this is also from a series of pots where she features 992 00:48:06.960 --> 00:48:11.960 First Nations AFL players and key moments in their career. 993 00:48:12.000 --> 00:48:13.620 And I think that there's about seven of them. 994 00:48:13.620 --> 00:48:16.050 And you get these moments and it gives a description 995 00:48:16.050 --> 00:48:19.050 of the player and that moment which happened 996 00:48:19.050 --> 00:48:21.690 and they're just beautiful things. 997 00:48:21.690 --> 00:48:25.743 And in particular, this one's just so powerful. 998 00:48:27.240 --> 00:48:29.763 Very lucky to have this one. 999 00:48:30.630 --> 00:48:32.040 Did you acquire the whole series? 1000 00:48:32.040 --> 00:48:33.824 We've got, I think we've got seven. 1001 00:48:33.824 --> 00:48:34.740 Yeah, yeah. 1002 00:48:34.740 --> 00:48:35.573 Lucky. 1003 00:48:38.306 --> 00:48:41.373 Well, I think that brings us to the end of our slides. 1004 00:48:42.304 --> 00:48:44.433 Are we being given the- 1005 00:48:45.990 --> 00:48:48.570 I would never do that to you, Jo. 1006 00:48:48.570 --> 00:48:50.433 I could sit and listen to the three of you all day. 1007 00:48:50.433 --> 00:48:51.690 That was fascinating. 1008 00:48:51.690 --> 00:48:53.190 Thank you so much. 1009 00:48:53.190 --> 00:48:56.010 Thank you to our panellists today for joining us 1010 00:48:56.010 --> 00:48:57.720 and for giving us such amazing insights 1011 00:48:57.720 --> 00:48:59.940 into this new exhibition that we have on. 1012 00:48:59.940 --> 00:49:02.190 Once again, I encourage all of our online audiences 1013 00:49:02.190 --> 00:49:04.807 and our onsite audiences to pop into the exhibition. 1014 00:49:04.807 --> 00:49:07.890 "Who are You?" is on display here at the Portrait Gallery 1015 00:49:07.890 --> 00:49:10.200 until 29 January. 1016 00:49:10.200 --> 00:49:13.020 Please hop on our website, portrait.gov.au 1017 00:49:13.020 --> 00:49:15.450 to check out all of the things we've got coming up. 1018 00:49:15.450 --> 00:49:17.670 I'd like to draw your attention in the online audience 1019 00:49:17.670 --> 00:49:19.530 to another, "In Conversation." 1020 00:49:19.530 --> 00:49:20.610 I think it's a hybrid. 1021 00:49:20.610 --> 00:49:23.670 We can confirm or deny, there's a nod from the audience, 1022 00:49:23.670 --> 00:49:25.080 another hybrid "In Conversation." 1023 00:49:25.080 --> 00:49:27.930 So I'll get to massage the online audience 1024 00:49:27.930 --> 00:49:29.280 and the onsite audience. 1025 00:49:29.280 --> 00:49:31.440 Again, I'll get better at it, I promise. 1026 00:49:31.440 --> 00:49:34.290 Another one happening on 3 December with Pamela See, 1027 00:49:34.290 --> 00:49:37.680 who's an artist who does incredible paper cutting technique 1028 00:49:37.680 --> 00:49:39.420 and her works are on display 1029 00:49:39.420 --> 00:49:41.040 in the, "Who Are You?" exhibition as well. 1030 00:49:41.040 --> 00:49:42.210 So please join us for that. 1031 00:49:42.210 --> 00:49:44.520 It's 2:00 PM on 3 December. 1032 00:49:44.520 --> 00:49:46.410 Hop on our website for more information, 1033 00:49:46.410 --> 00:49:49.933 portrait.gov.au and follow us on social media 1034 00:49:49.933 --> 00:49:51.690 at @portraitau. 1035 00:49:51.690 --> 00:49:54.300 Once again, a massive thank you to our three panellists 1036 00:49:54.300 --> 00:49:56.842 for joining us today and for all those incredible insights 1037 00:49:56.842 --> 00:49:58.800 and to our Auslan translators, 1038 00:49:58.800 --> 00:50:00.720 thank you so much for all of your efforts today, 1039 00:50:00.720 --> 00:50:02.310 we really appreciate it. 1040 00:50:02.310 --> 00:50:04.110 Thank you, please join us online again 1041 00:50:04.110 --> 00:50:06.690 and please join us onsite again and we'll see you all soon. 1042 00:50:06.690 --> 00:50:07.657 Thank you, bye-bye. 1043 00:50:08.594 --> 00:50:11.761 (audience applauding)