WEBVTT 1 00:00:05.511 --> 00:00:07.350 Hello, art lovers. 2 00:00:07.350 --> 00:00:10.200 Welcome to a very special afternoon of creativity, 3 00:00:10.200 --> 00:00:11.400 where we are going to learn 4 00:00:11.400 --> 00:00:15.090 how to mix skin tones with the artist Melissa Clements. 5 00:00:15.090 --> 00:00:17.190 I'd like to extend a very warm welcome to all of you 6 00:00:17.190 --> 00:00:18.270 who are streaming in through 7 00:00:18.270 --> 00:00:19.489 our virtual doors this afternoon. 8 00:00:19.489 --> 00:00:22.554 I can see 100s of you coming in on Zoom, welcome 9 00:00:22.554 --> 00:00:25.942 and welcome to our friends on Facebook Live as well. 10 00:00:25.942 --> 00:00:27.990 The programme this afternoon is, 11 00:00:27.990 --> 00:00:29.130 has always been brought to you 12 00:00:29.130 --> 00:00:30.600 by the National Portrait Gallery, 13 00:00:30.600 --> 00:00:32.940 which is housed on the beautiful lands 14 00:00:32.940 --> 00:00:34.770 of the (indistinct) 15 00:00:34.770 --> 00:00:37.050 And I'd like to acknowledge their elders, 16 00:00:37.050 --> 00:00:39.438 past and present and extend a warm welcome to any 17 00:00:39.438 --> 00:00:43.170 first nations people who are joining us this afternoon. 18 00:00:43.170 --> 00:00:46.350 Now, these workshops are a very exciting thing 19 00:00:46.350 --> 00:00:48.444 for the National Portrait Gallery to bring to you. 20 00:00:48.444 --> 00:00:51.810 Doing it virtually though is a very strange experience 21 00:00:51.810 --> 00:00:53.400 for our poor artists that we throw into. 22 00:00:53.400 --> 00:00:55.020 'Cause usually we, you know, 23 00:00:55.020 --> 00:00:57.870 we bring some art loving folk into a room. 24 00:00:57.870 --> 00:00:59.670 We have all our materials. 25 00:00:59.670 --> 00:01:01.439 Here we're at in our studio 26 00:01:01.439 --> 00:01:03.684 at the National Portrait Gallery. 27 00:01:03.684 --> 00:01:05.640 And I'm gonna go walk you through a little bit of 28 00:01:05.640 --> 00:01:07.286 housekeeping before I introduce you to 29 00:01:07.286 --> 00:01:09.780 our workshop later this afternoon. 30 00:01:09.780 --> 00:01:11.607 But there is still a little bit of time 31 00:01:11.607 --> 00:01:15.000 for you to have a look at the post in your email 32 00:01:15.000 --> 00:01:16.397 or either on our website. 33 00:01:16.397 --> 00:01:19.260 There is a few materials that we asked you to gather. 34 00:01:19.260 --> 00:01:21.420 If you don't have all of those, it's no dramas. 35 00:01:21.420 --> 00:01:23.400 If you're just here to sit and listen for now 36 00:01:23.400 --> 00:01:26.460 and experience later on, that's also super fantastic. 37 00:01:26.460 --> 00:01:27.900 But if you need a couple of minutes 38 00:01:27.900 --> 00:01:29.831 just to quickly gather a little bit of extra things, 39 00:01:29.831 --> 00:01:31.794 have another little look at that list. 40 00:01:31.794 --> 00:01:35.040 You've got a little bit of time before we get into it. 41 00:01:35.040 --> 00:01:36.090 My name's Gill. 42 00:01:36.090 --> 00:01:38.670 I'm very lucky to be one of the digital team members 43 00:01:38.670 --> 00:01:40.110 here at the Portrait Gallery. 44 00:01:40.110 --> 00:01:43.135 And the setup that I alluded to before is, 45 00:01:43.135 --> 00:01:45.150 well, it's quite complex. 46 00:01:45.150 --> 00:01:47.040 You know, we've done a few of these workshops now 47 00:01:47.040 --> 00:01:49.140 and we're sort of hoping and thinking 48 00:01:49.140 --> 00:01:50.610 that we're probably getting to the point 49 00:01:50.610 --> 00:01:54.120 where we've got a really good result for you out there 50 00:01:54.120 --> 00:01:55.320 in virtual land. 51 00:01:55.320 --> 00:01:57.660 However, every artist likes to work in a different way. 52 00:01:57.660 --> 00:01:59.820 So if there's something about our setup this afternoon, 53 00:01:59.820 --> 00:02:02.231 that's not working for you, you just give us a shout out. 54 00:02:02.231 --> 00:02:06.360 We've got Robert and Hector and Mark and Georgina, 55 00:02:06.360 --> 00:02:07.839 all hanging out here behind the scenes 56 00:02:07.839 --> 00:02:09.840 and we'll be able to tweak things for you 57 00:02:09.840 --> 00:02:10.710 and make sure that you get 58 00:02:10.710 --> 00:02:13.895 the best possible experience this afternoon. 59 00:02:13.895 --> 00:02:16.710 If you would like to, we'd really encourage you 60 00:02:16.710 --> 00:02:18.000 to leave your cameras on. 61 00:02:18.000 --> 00:02:20.370 Now, the reason for that is that we are kind of working 62 00:02:20.370 --> 00:02:21.930 in the dark here a little bit. 63 00:02:21.930 --> 00:02:25.110 And our lovely artist is also trying to produce 64 00:02:25.110 --> 00:02:28.140 a programme basically to the tech people in the room. 65 00:02:28.140 --> 00:02:31.170 However, we do have a massive screen up here. 66 00:02:31.170 --> 00:02:33.383 Mark, if you don't mind zooming out, 67 00:02:33.383 --> 00:02:36.390 where we gonna be able to see you all, look waving, 68 00:02:36.390 --> 00:02:37.710 thank you so much for that. 69 00:02:37.710 --> 00:02:39.210 And for leaving your cameras on, 70 00:02:39.210 --> 00:02:41.040 we really feel like you're in the room with us 71 00:02:41.040 --> 00:02:43.320 when you do that, thank you. 72 00:02:43.320 --> 00:02:45.870 We also love seeing a lot of the top of your heads 73 00:02:45.870 --> 00:02:48.150 because often people get very involved in working 74 00:02:48.150 --> 00:02:50.490 and we see a lot of this as you're painting. 75 00:02:50.490 --> 00:02:53.190 So, and we would also like to be able to share your creation 76 00:02:53.190 --> 00:02:56.190 with our artists this afternoon too later on in the programme. 77 00:02:57.060 --> 00:02:58.590 We do not have the function 78 00:02:58.590 --> 00:03:01.260 to be able to take questions using the microphones, 79 00:03:01.260 --> 00:03:03.330 because there's just so many of you joining us today. 80 00:03:03.330 --> 00:03:05.220 And we also have the two different platforms, 81 00:03:05.220 --> 00:03:06.600 Zoom and Facebook running. 82 00:03:06.600 --> 00:03:08.083 However, if you'd like to ask a question 83 00:03:08.083 --> 00:03:10.944 or clarify any of the points during the presentation, 84 00:03:10.944 --> 00:03:12.630 it's highly interactive. 85 00:03:12.630 --> 00:03:15.300 So please do pop your comments into the chat function 86 00:03:15.300 --> 00:03:17.635 on Zoom or into the comments on Facebook. 87 00:03:17.635 --> 00:03:20.490 And I'm gonna do my very best to be your voice 88 00:03:20.490 --> 00:03:24.643 and take as many of those questions to Melissa for you. 89 00:03:24.643 --> 00:03:27.090 Comments and questions always welcome. 90 00:03:27.090 --> 00:03:29.240 If you wanted to just like kick that off and give it a go. 91 00:03:29.240 --> 00:03:30.750 We'd love to know where 92 00:03:30.750 --> 00:03:32.645 in the world you are joining us from. 93 00:03:32.645 --> 00:03:34.978 I believe there's some international people coming in 94 00:03:34.978 --> 00:03:37.102 as well as people from all over Australia. 95 00:03:37.102 --> 00:03:40.290 We'd really love to hear whereabouts in the world you are. 96 00:03:40.290 --> 00:03:42.030 It's always very exciting for us to be able to bring 97 00:03:42.030 --> 00:03:44.280 these programmes to as many people as possible. 98 00:03:46.440 --> 00:03:48.952 So let me now without any further ado, 99 00:03:48.952 --> 00:03:51.420 introduce our wonderful artist to you this afternoon, 100 00:03:51.420 --> 00:03:53.043 Melissa, please come in. 101 00:03:54.090 --> 00:03:56.220 Hi everybody, thank you for having me. 102 00:03:56.220 --> 00:03:57.420 Thank you so much for joining us. 103 00:03:57.420 --> 00:03:58.253 Thank you. 104 00:03:58.253 --> 00:04:00.120 I thought we might just kick off by maybe 105 00:04:00.120 --> 00:04:01.798 having a little bit of a chat about, 106 00:04:01.798 --> 00:04:03.930 well, you'd like might like to tell us 107 00:04:03.930 --> 00:04:05.880 a little bit about yourself and your art practise. 108 00:04:05.880 --> 00:04:06.713 Yeah, absolutely. 109 00:04:06.713 --> 00:04:09.960 So my name's Melissa and I'm a finalist 110 00:04:09.960 --> 00:04:12.060 in the Darling Prize this year for portraiture, 111 00:04:12.060 --> 00:04:13.645 which is extremely exciting 112 00:04:13.645 --> 00:04:18.150 and it's amazing to be in the Portrait Gallery in Canberra. 113 00:04:18.150 --> 00:04:21.270 I remember visiting here over 10 years ago 114 00:04:21.270 --> 00:04:23.760 when I was a little year seven in high school 115 00:04:23.760 --> 00:04:26.910 for the first time and walking through the Portrait Gallery 116 00:04:26.910 --> 00:04:28.978 and thinking, oh, that would be amazing. 117 00:04:28.978 --> 00:04:32.160 'Cause I was already making art of paintings of, 118 00:04:32.160 --> 00:04:34.860 and people of paintings of people 119 00:04:34.860 --> 00:04:37.157 at that part in my life that early on. 120 00:04:37.157 --> 00:04:40.860 So the idea of being able to be in a gallery like this 121 00:04:40.860 --> 00:04:42.960 was just astonishing and something I never thought 122 00:04:42.960 --> 00:04:43.800 I could actually achieve. 123 00:04:43.800 --> 00:04:46.170 So to be here at this part of my life 124 00:04:46.170 --> 00:04:47.153 as well is so exciting. 125 00:04:47.153 --> 00:04:48.922 So I'm a portrait painter. 126 00:04:48.922 --> 00:04:53.070 I've been doing portraits now for well over 10 years, 127 00:04:53.070 --> 00:04:56.070 but I've only been painting for about five or six years. 128 00:04:56.070 --> 00:04:59.805 And so learning the skill of colour and skin tone 129 00:04:59.805 --> 00:05:02.760 is something that has been a long journey 130 00:05:02.760 --> 00:05:05.880 and something that has evolved throughout my art practise. 131 00:05:05.880 --> 00:05:08.321 But over the last year or two 132 00:05:08.321 --> 00:05:11.280 I've since becoming a full-time artist 133 00:05:11.280 --> 00:05:13.905 and taking that practise into a studio full-time. 134 00:05:13.905 --> 00:05:15.450 I've really sat down 135 00:05:15.450 --> 00:05:18.900 and kind of methodically. Methodically. 136 00:05:18.900 --> 00:05:20.940 Methodically kind of gone through my process 137 00:05:20.940 --> 00:05:23.040 and formatted a way of, you know, 138 00:05:23.040 --> 00:05:25.110 how can I share this with other people? 139 00:05:25.110 --> 00:05:26.700 And it's not only been helpful for others, 140 00:05:26.700 --> 00:05:28.500 but it's been so helpful for myself as well 141 00:05:28.500 --> 00:05:30.877 to sit down and work out a process 142 00:05:30.877 --> 00:05:33.630 and be able to share it with other people as well. 143 00:05:33.630 --> 00:05:34.582 That's amazing. 144 00:05:34.582 --> 00:05:36.000 Would you like to tell it before we get into it? 145 00:05:36.000 --> 00:05:37.291 Would you like to tell us a little about 146 00:05:37.291 --> 00:05:39.630 the portrait that is in the darling portrait process. 147 00:05:39.630 --> 00:05:40.463 Yeah, of course. 148 00:05:40.463 --> 00:05:43.950 So the piece that in the National Portrait Gallery 149 00:05:43.950 --> 00:05:47.970 for the Darling Prize is called Sean Whadjuk Becoming 150 00:05:47.970 --> 00:05:50.361 and it's a portrait of an amazing Noongar man 151 00:05:50.361 --> 00:05:53.460 from WA called Shaun Nannup. 152 00:05:53.460 --> 00:05:56.850 And he has been a huge mentor for me 153 00:05:56.850 --> 00:05:59.800 and a support for me for the last few years since I met him. 154 00:05:59.800 --> 00:06:01.380 And the moment I met him, 155 00:06:01.380 --> 00:06:03.120 I thought I have to paint this man, 156 00:06:03.120 --> 00:06:05.225 'cause he just brings this huge presence 157 00:06:05.225 --> 00:06:06.705 into any room he enters in. 158 00:06:06.705 --> 00:06:09.066 And that's really what I wanted to bring into this. 159 00:06:09.066 --> 00:06:11.377 This painting is that sense of, 160 00:06:11.377 --> 00:06:15.057 of presence that he fill a room up as soon as he enters. 161 00:06:15.057 --> 00:06:18.780 So big part of him is that that presence physically 162 00:06:18.780 --> 00:06:20.270 with his hands, he talks a lot. 163 00:06:20.270 --> 00:06:24.330 He often does welcome to countries and also takes people on 164 00:06:24.330 --> 00:06:28.230 country and connects them to his culture and the land. 165 00:06:28.230 --> 00:06:30.815 So showing that physicality is really important, 166 00:06:30.815 --> 00:06:33.480 but also that sense of, I guess, 167 00:06:33.480 --> 00:06:36.660 texture and that idea that he's kind of melting into 168 00:06:36.660 --> 00:06:40.203 the background almost capturing that idea of 169 00:06:40.203 --> 00:06:42.108 the country is part of him 170 00:06:42.108 --> 00:06:44.490 and he is part of country as well. 171 00:06:44.490 --> 00:06:46.140 Yeah, it's very powerful work 172 00:06:46.140 --> 00:06:47.654 and it's certain popular with visits, 173 00:06:47.654 --> 00:06:50.250 our visitors to the prize. 174 00:06:50.250 --> 00:06:52.800 If anyone is in Canberra, the Darling Portrait prize 175 00:06:52.800 --> 00:06:54.270 is only on for a little bit longer. 176 00:06:54.270 --> 00:06:55.526 It closes on the 9th of October. 177 00:06:55.526 --> 00:06:56.619 So I'd really encourage everybody 178 00:06:56.619 --> 00:06:58.665 to try and get along and see it. 179 00:06:58.665 --> 00:07:00.403 But this afternoon, 180 00:07:00.403 --> 00:07:03.079 now I have a little confession to make. 181 00:07:03.079 --> 00:07:06.072 When I was in high school studying art, 182 00:07:06.072 --> 00:07:08.428 I was asked to paint a portrait 183 00:07:08.428 --> 00:07:12.570 and I was so frustrated with the process of trying to get 184 00:07:12.570 --> 00:07:14.040 a skin tone, right. 185 00:07:14.040 --> 00:07:17.760 That I decided to paint my portrait blue. 186 00:07:17.760 --> 00:07:20.070 So basically the person looked like those characters 187 00:07:20.070 --> 00:07:22.080 out of Avatar, the film by James Cameron. 188 00:07:22.080 --> 00:07:27.080 So I thoroughly failed my first lesson in mixing skin tones 189 00:07:27.270 --> 00:07:29.700 but this afternoon you're gonna help solve 190 00:07:29.700 --> 00:07:30.570 that problem for me. 191 00:07:30.570 --> 00:07:31.620 And you're gonna help solve it 192 00:07:31.620 --> 00:07:33.630 probably for some of the participants here this afternoon. 193 00:07:33.630 --> 00:07:34.827 Well that's the aim. 194 00:07:34.827 --> 00:07:36.330 And we've got three hours. 195 00:07:36.330 --> 00:07:38.490 So do you wanna just give people a little rundown 196 00:07:38.490 --> 00:07:40.194 of how we might break that time down? 197 00:07:40.194 --> 00:07:41.430 Yeah, absolutely. 198 00:07:41.430 --> 00:07:43.784 So the day or the afternoon, 199 00:07:43.784 --> 00:07:46.320 depending on where you are in the world is split 200 00:07:46.320 --> 00:07:47.250 into two halves. 201 00:07:47.250 --> 00:07:50.550 The first half is going to be quite theory based. 202 00:07:50.550 --> 00:07:54.360 So there's going to be quite a lot of information 203 00:07:54.360 --> 00:07:55.193 that you'll be getting. 204 00:07:55.193 --> 00:07:58.701 And so in your email, you probably would've, hopefully 205 00:07:58.701 --> 00:08:00.780 would've got a printout, 206 00:08:00.780 --> 00:08:02.910 but all of that will also be on the PowerPoint as well. 207 00:08:02.910 --> 00:08:04.494 So if you did miss that information 208 00:08:04.494 --> 00:08:06.768 and I'll also be speaking through all of that. 209 00:08:06.768 --> 00:08:10.046 So the first half of the day will be that theory based of 210 00:08:10.046 --> 00:08:12.090 how to actually mix the skin tone. 211 00:08:12.090 --> 00:08:15.180 So the alchemy behind all these different pigments 212 00:08:15.180 --> 00:08:16.523 and colours, how they go together 213 00:08:16.523 --> 00:08:18.765 and that kind of beautiful variety 214 00:08:18.765 --> 00:08:21.287 that you can get of different colours. 215 00:08:21.287 --> 00:08:24.690 Then in the afternoon after our lunch break 216 00:08:24.690 --> 00:08:27.810 or mid afternoon break we'll then be coming back. 217 00:08:27.810 --> 00:08:29.130 And that's when we are commencing 218 00:08:29.130 --> 00:08:31.530 the painting session for the afternoon. 219 00:08:31.530 --> 00:08:33.960 So not sure how long that will go for 220 00:08:33.960 --> 00:08:37.440 depending on how quickly we get the first half finished 221 00:08:37.440 --> 00:08:40.260 but hopefully about an hour, an hour and a half to two hours 222 00:08:40.260 --> 00:08:42.210 of painting time in the afternoon. 223 00:08:42.210 --> 00:08:44.012 And we'll be working on a beautiful portrait 224 00:08:44.012 --> 00:08:46.567 Alla Prima style, so wet on wet. 225 00:08:46.567 --> 00:08:49.050 I love to do these really sketchy portraits 226 00:08:49.050 --> 00:08:51.095 because I spend hours and hours in the studio 227 00:08:51.095 --> 00:08:53.340 on works that take many months. 228 00:08:53.340 --> 00:08:56.376 So to break up that process by doing exercises 229 00:08:56.376 --> 00:09:00.000 over a couple of hours is something I often do all the time. 230 00:09:00.000 --> 00:09:03.240 So that's also a nice way of showing that part 231 00:09:03.240 --> 00:09:05.790 of my studio practise to others as well 232 00:09:05.790 --> 00:09:09.444 whilst applying the skin tone element to it. 233 00:09:09.444 --> 00:09:11.504 Sounds brilliant, should we get into? 234 00:09:11.504 --> 00:09:12.843 Yeah, looking into it. 235 00:09:12.843 --> 00:09:15.540 Okay we'll go on reset cameras 236 00:09:15.540 --> 00:09:19.623 and we'll start getting into the workshop of the section. 237 00:09:21.165 --> 00:09:23.011 So it's so lovely to see all of those faces 238 00:09:23.011 --> 00:09:24.771 and everybody up there ready to go. 239 00:09:24.771 --> 00:09:29.343 Thank you, hello, terrific. 240 00:09:30.720 --> 00:09:32.911 All right, I'm gonna reset myself over here 241 00:09:32.911 --> 00:09:36.210 and if anyone has any questions throughout the theory, 242 00:09:36.210 --> 00:09:37.890 please feel free to let me know 243 00:09:37.890 --> 00:09:39.840 and I'll shoot them through to Melissa. 244 00:09:40.823 --> 00:09:43.440 Okay, so are we ready to go? 245 00:09:43.440 --> 00:09:44.340 Yeah, I think so. 246 00:09:44.340 --> 00:09:45.540 Okay, perfect. 247 00:09:45.540 --> 00:09:48.796 So as I was saying earlier with Gill, 248 00:09:48.796 --> 00:09:51.990 we are breaking today up into two halves 249 00:09:51.990 --> 00:09:54.720 and the first half is quite theory based. 250 00:09:54.720 --> 00:09:55.650 That's when we're gonna be doing 251 00:09:55.650 --> 00:09:57.156 all of our skin tone mixing. 252 00:09:57.156 --> 00:09:59.439 But before we get into the actual mixing, 253 00:09:59.439 --> 00:10:02.329 I wanted to first talk a little bit about myself 254 00:10:02.329 --> 00:10:05.400 and then go into some of the colour theory 255 00:10:05.400 --> 00:10:07.178 that I never really got taught 256 00:10:07.178 --> 00:10:09.600 in the early part of my art career. 257 00:10:09.600 --> 00:10:11.867 So especially in high school, that's something that 258 00:10:11.867 --> 00:10:14.340 I think maybe it was assumed knowledge 259 00:10:14.340 --> 00:10:15.354 or I was just never taught it. 260 00:10:15.354 --> 00:10:18.930 So even now as a full-time painter, 261 00:10:18.930 --> 00:10:21.330 it's still something that I like to refresh every now 262 00:10:21.330 --> 00:10:22.801 and then to remind myself the theory. 263 00:10:22.801 --> 00:10:24.630 But before we get into that, 264 00:10:24.630 --> 00:10:26.949 I want to talk just about my journey a little bit. 265 00:10:26.949 --> 00:10:29.990 So as I was saying, I'm a portrait artist. 266 00:10:29.990 --> 00:10:33.619 I'm full-time now but I didn't necessarily go through 267 00:10:33.619 --> 00:10:37.560 the maybe typical process of what you would expect 268 00:10:37.560 --> 00:10:40.350 of an artist to get to being a full-time artist. 269 00:10:40.350 --> 00:10:41.550 Although in saying that I'm not sure 270 00:10:41.550 --> 00:10:43.323 there is an expected pathway, 271 00:10:43.323 --> 00:10:46.260 but what I mean by that is I never went to art school. 272 00:10:46.260 --> 00:10:48.013 I didn't do a full-time degree 273 00:10:48.013 --> 00:10:50.820 at at an art school or a university. 274 00:10:50.820 --> 00:10:54.687 I chose to do art history instead at UWA in Perth. 275 00:10:54.687 --> 00:10:56.380 And that was really because 276 00:10:56.380 --> 00:10:59.071 it gave me an opportunity to learn these, 277 00:10:59.071 --> 00:11:02.227 about classical history of painting. 278 00:11:02.227 --> 00:11:06.164 But I personally felt that there wasn't an art school 279 00:11:06.164 --> 00:11:09.720 in Perth that would align with this idea 280 00:11:09.720 --> 00:11:11.520 of classical painting techniques 281 00:11:11.520 --> 00:11:13.350 that I was really passionate about. 282 00:11:13.350 --> 00:11:15.570 So I really wanted to do classical portraiture. 283 00:11:15.570 --> 00:11:18.450 I wanted to do realism and paint faces. 284 00:11:18.450 --> 00:11:20.240 I didn't really want to do conceptual 285 00:11:20.240 --> 00:11:22.050 or contemporary style art 286 00:11:22.050 --> 00:11:24.699 that I saw other young people doing. 287 00:11:24.699 --> 00:11:27.600 So instead I kind of did my own thing. 288 00:11:27.600 --> 00:11:31.080 I did art history and then chose to do little residencies. 289 00:11:31.080 --> 00:11:32.919 So I did a residency in New York. 290 00:11:32.919 --> 00:11:36.523 I did a summer school at the National Art School in Sydney. 291 00:11:36.523 --> 00:11:40.710 And so I never really had that classical training, 292 00:11:40.710 --> 00:11:43.800 but I picked and chose different placements 293 00:11:43.800 --> 00:11:46.300 and courses where I could learn from other artists. 294 00:11:46.300 --> 00:11:49.620 So to be now, one of those artists 295 00:11:49.620 --> 00:11:51.239 sharing that with others is amazing. 296 00:11:51.239 --> 00:11:53.007 That's so exciting 297 00:11:53.007 --> 00:11:56.743 considering that I love learning from others myself, 298 00:11:56.743 --> 00:11:59.910 but I think something that I really wanna share is 299 00:11:59.910 --> 00:12:01.410 this idea because I didn't have 300 00:12:01.410 --> 00:12:04.500 that classical formal training. 301 00:12:04.500 --> 00:12:06.510 So much of my work has been self taught 302 00:12:06.510 --> 00:12:09.810 and maybe that's meant my process to get to where I am 303 00:12:09.810 --> 00:12:12.269 has been a bit more windy. 304 00:12:12.269 --> 00:12:14.490 But a bit of an example, 305 00:12:14.490 --> 00:12:16.330 as you can see on the PowerPoint slide, 306 00:12:16.330 --> 00:12:19.470 the picture at the bottom is a bit of an example 307 00:12:19.470 --> 00:12:22.950 of what I did throughout my teenage years. 308 00:12:22.950 --> 00:12:25.890 I would do these nice kind of charcoal drawings. 309 00:12:25.890 --> 00:12:28.891 And I love charcoal because it was such a painterly process 310 00:12:28.891 --> 00:12:30.707 and medium to work with. 311 00:12:30.707 --> 00:12:34.560 But it's great because it's black and white. 312 00:12:34.560 --> 00:12:36.052 You don't have to think about colour. 313 00:12:36.052 --> 00:12:39.450 And colour was really, really daunting for me. 314 00:12:39.450 --> 00:12:42.221 I didn't really know how to approach it. 315 00:12:42.221 --> 00:12:45.930 So when I first did my, 316 00:12:45.930 --> 00:12:48.577 did my ever did my first ever portrait that was 317 00:12:48.577 --> 00:12:51.480 in full colour, this piece here, 318 00:12:51.480 --> 00:12:55.293 this is, I think I did this when I was about a 17, 18. 319 00:12:56.190 --> 00:12:57.570 I didn't know what I was doing. 320 00:12:57.570 --> 00:12:59.010 So I looked at a photo 321 00:12:59.010 --> 00:13:00.510 and I thought I'm gonna replicate that. 322 00:13:00.510 --> 00:13:04.290 And the first kind of instinct that I had 323 00:13:04.290 --> 00:13:07.077 was to just go to the art shop and look for the colours 324 00:13:07.077 --> 00:13:11.411 purely from the paint tube that most looked like skin tone. 325 00:13:11.411 --> 00:13:14.163 So the colours that I went went for was white, 326 00:13:15.720 --> 00:13:16.770 and then three browns. 327 00:13:16.770 --> 00:13:17.827 So I went for burnt sienna, 328 00:13:17.827 --> 00:13:20.190 which is like a reddy brown, 329 00:13:20.190 --> 00:13:24.030 yellow Oka, which was more of a yellowy, earthy yellow, 330 00:13:24.030 --> 00:13:25.980 and then burnt umber, which is kind of a rich, 331 00:13:25.980 --> 00:13:28.290 cool black brown. 332 00:13:28.290 --> 00:13:30.669 And as you can see, 333 00:13:30.669 --> 00:13:32.937 we've got, when I've isolated, 334 00:13:32.937 --> 00:13:35.590 the different colours from the pigment of the skin tone, 335 00:13:35.590 --> 00:13:37.371 they don't look like skin tones. 336 00:13:37.371 --> 00:13:40.470 They kind of luckily work quite well 337 00:13:40.470 --> 00:13:42.150 considering the lighting going on there, 338 00:13:42.150 --> 00:13:45.210 but they don't really match what my skin tone actually is. 339 00:13:45.210 --> 00:13:48.226 They're far too brown and goldeny coloured. 340 00:13:48.226 --> 00:13:50.040 They're not very natural. 341 00:13:50.040 --> 00:13:51.711 Look, Melissa, they're not blue. 342 00:13:51.711 --> 00:13:52.701 They're not blue. 343 00:13:52.701 --> 00:13:55.380 You did a lot better than my 17 year old portrait. 344 00:13:55.380 --> 00:13:56.580 Yeah, although it's funny 345 00:13:56.580 --> 00:13:58.782 because I was gonna say that now my process, 346 00:13:58.782 --> 00:13:59.910 and it's not something 347 00:13:59.910 --> 00:14:01.920 that we'll get to really discuss today, 348 00:14:01.920 --> 00:14:05.100 but my process is actually to do a green underpainting. 349 00:14:05.100 --> 00:14:07.275 So it's a technique called Verdaccio 350 00:14:07.275 --> 00:14:10.213 and it's an Italian ancient Renaissance technique 351 00:14:10.213 --> 00:14:13.440 where you do an underpainting that is full green. 352 00:14:13.440 --> 00:14:15.528 So it's a valued painting 353 00:14:15.528 --> 00:14:17.670 with different lights and darks of green. 354 00:14:17.670 --> 00:14:19.634 And before I did that, I was actually doing blue 355 00:14:19.634 --> 00:14:21.270 as an underpainting. 356 00:14:21.270 --> 00:14:23.520 And that's because we've got blues and greens 357 00:14:23.520 --> 00:14:25.080 in our undertone and skin. 358 00:14:25.080 --> 00:14:26.160 So if you think red, 359 00:14:26.160 --> 00:14:29.880 or red to pink and yellow in the, the colour wheel, 360 00:14:29.880 --> 00:14:31.511 which is what we think of his skin tone 361 00:14:31.511 --> 00:14:36.300 is the opposite to blue in the colour wheel. 362 00:14:36.300 --> 00:14:38.640 So that sits underneath as an undertone. 363 00:14:38.640 --> 00:14:40.200 So by painting, that is the first layer. 364 00:14:40.200 --> 00:14:41.456 It actually works very well, 365 00:14:41.456 --> 00:14:44.010 but actually I think that's one of the reasons 366 00:14:44.010 --> 00:14:46.608 this looks so red is 'cause there's no blue in here. 367 00:14:46.608 --> 00:14:49.343 So you're not totally wrong thinking that, 368 00:14:49.343 --> 00:14:52.382 but I wanna talk a little bit about that idea of these, 369 00:14:52.382 --> 00:14:55.578 three primary colours that we have in skin tone, 370 00:14:55.578 --> 00:14:57.477 because this is why I was so afraid 371 00:14:57.477 --> 00:15:01.325 of making my own skin tone by mixing it. 372 00:15:01.325 --> 00:15:04.530 Is because of these three things that 373 00:15:04.530 --> 00:15:06.094 you really need to know about colour theory. 374 00:15:06.094 --> 00:15:08.910 So the first thing, and it's something 375 00:15:08.910 --> 00:15:09.900 that I was always aware of. 376 00:15:09.900 --> 00:15:12.570 And that's what scared me was that skin tone 377 00:15:12.570 --> 00:15:15.120 is made out of three colours, red, yellow and blue. 378 00:15:15.120 --> 00:15:18.787 So we've got all those primary colours in our skin naturally, 379 00:15:18.787 --> 00:15:22.183 and today we're gonna be going through 380 00:15:22.183 --> 00:15:25.650 the different ratios of those three colours that we mix 381 00:15:25.650 --> 00:15:28.770 in order to get something that is really natural looking 382 00:15:28.770 --> 00:15:30.631 and also very varied as well. 383 00:15:30.631 --> 00:15:32.520 So keep that in mind. 384 00:15:32.520 --> 00:15:33.570 We've got the three colours 385 00:15:33.570 --> 00:15:36.690 and that's what everyone's been asked to supply today. 386 00:15:36.690 --> 00:15:38.070 Oh, sorry can I jump in and ask, 387 00:15:38.070 --> 00:15:39.510 a few people have asked 388 00:15:39.510 --> 00:15:42.030 if there's a substitute for cobalt blue. 389 00:15:42.030 --> 00:15:44.790 Yeah, actually that's a good point. 390 00:15:44.790 --> 00:15:47.146 Probably the most important is having 391 00:15:47.146 --> 00:15:52.146 two good reds and, or a good red and a good yellow, 392 00:15:52.569 --> 00:15:56.301 but the blue, because we use such a teeny tiny amount of it. 393 00:15:56.301 --> 00:15:59.040 I like cobalt blue and I teach that 394 00:15:59.040 --> 00:16:00.720 because I find it's quite forgiving. 395 00:16:00.720 --> 00:16:03.450 It's not too overly pigmented. 396 00:16:03.450 --> 00:16:06.478 I find depending on at least the series I use, 397 00:16:06.478 --> 00:16:09.990 but you can use pretty much any blue 398 00:16:09.990 --> 00:16:12.377 because you're just tinting the colour slightly. 399 00:16:12.377 --> 00:16:14.880 I just prefer to use cobalt blue. 400 00:16:14.880 --> 00:16:16.788 And I use it in other parts of my painting. 401 00:16:16.788 --> 00:16:19.980 Things like ultramarine blue can also work well. 402 00:16:19.980 --> 00:16:22.890 The reason I don't use it is because when I teach with it, 403 00:16:22.890 --> 00:16:25.414 it's such a strong colour that people 404 00:16:25.414 --> 00:16:29.730 put far too much and they immediately muddy up their colours. 405 00:16:29.730 --> 00:16:32.490 So just if you're familiar with the, 406 00:16:32.490 --> 00:16:34.023 the type of blue that you're working with, 407 00:16:34.023 --> 00:16:35.700 then that should be absolutely fine. 408 00:16:35.700 --> 00:16:37.680 Just going little by little, 409 00:16:37.680 --> 00:16:39.750 tiny little bits of paint as you go 410 00:16:39.750 --> 00:16:42.480 and work out the ratio of what you need as you add it. 411 00:16:42.480 --> 00:16:45.060 But we'll be doing that slowly steady as we go anyway. 412 00:16:45.060 --> 00:16:47.880 So yeah, but cobalt blue is what I use, 413 00:16:47.880 --> 00:16:51.360 but it's not completely necessary to have the same one. 414 00:16:51.360 --> 00:16:52.470 Terrific, thank you. 415 00:16:52.470 --> 00:16:56.940 That's okay, so those three colours are all in skin tones. 416 00:16:56.940 --> 00:16:59.266 And then within that, it's important to recognise 417 00:16:59.266 --> 00:17:02.160 this idea of value, hue and chroma. 418 00:17:02.160 --> 00:17:07.160 And value, hue and chroma are all related. 419 00:17:07.410 --> 00:17:12.410 So depending on the ratio of those three primary colours, 420 00:17:12.434 --> 00:17:15.522 with the addition of white or burnt amber as well 421 00:17:15.522 --> 00:17:17.400 or things like that, 422 00:17:17.400 --> 00:17:20.345 that changes the value, hue and chroma of the paint. 423 00:17:20.345 --> 00:17:22.993 So I want to talk a little bit about these three, 424 00:17:22.993 --> 00:17:25.200 three concepts because they're things 425 00:17:25.200 --> 00:17:26.880 that I was never taught at school. 426 00:17:26.880 --> 00:17:29.760 And then, because I was never taught at school, 427 00:17:29.760 --> 00:17:31.161 I wasn't taught at university 428 00:17:31.161 --> 00:17:35.250 when I did do a couple of fine arts units. 429 00:17:35.250 --> 00:17:36.690 So it was totally missed for me. 430 00:17:36.690 --> 00:17:38.599 And I really had to force myself to go 431 00:17:38.599 --> 00:17:40.470 back to basics and learn this. 432 00:17:40.470 --> 00:17:42.568 So I think it's worth recapping. 433 00:17:42.568 --> 00:17:47.013 So hue is what we think about when we think of the, 434 00:17:47.013 --> 00:17:49.110 what the colour actually is. 435 00:17:49.110 --> 00:17:51.540 So when we think of red, yellow, blue, 436 00:17:51.540 --> 00:17:52.854 that refers to the hue. 437 00:17:52.854 --> 00:17:55.290 Skin is made up of all different hues. 438 00:17:55.290 --> 00:17:57.848 So it's got blue in it, absolutely. 439 00:17:57.848 --> 00:17:59.505 It's also got greens and purples 440 00:17:59.505 --> 00:18:02.695 and blues and violets and oranges. 441 00:18:02.695 --> 00:18:07.350 So the key really to getting really natural skin tones 442 00:18:07.350 --> 00:18:08.850 is having all those different hues 443 00:18:08.850 --> 00:18:11.793 and different parts of the portrait that we're working on. 444 00:18:12.781 --> 00:18:16.410 Value is more related to volume, I guess. 445 00:18:16.410 --> 00:18:18.812 So the lightness and darkness of a hue 446 00:18:18.812 --> 00:18:23.610 and using brighter values for example, 447 00:18:23.610 --> 00:18:25.860 is going to give this the sense 448 00:18:25.860 --> 00:18:27.378 that it's being hit by light 449 00:18:27.378 --> 00:18:30.360 and then darker values are gonna give the sense 450 00:18:30.360 --> 00:18:31.830 that it's more in the shadows. 451 00:18:31.830 --> 00:18:34.590 So being aware of lightness and darkness in a portrait 452 00:18:34.590 --> 00:18:36.840 is really important because it gives the sense 453 00:18:36.840 --> 00:18:38.730 that it's sitting in space. 454 00:18:38.730 --> 00:18:41.067 So a really good top tip that I like to use 455 00:18:41.067 --> 00:18:43.053 and it's something that you can do at home, 456 00:18:43.053 --> 00:18:45.417 or if you're working on 457 00:18:45.417 --> 00:18:47.329 another computer screen, for example, 458 00:18:47.329 --> 00:18:50.222 with the photo reference that you're working with, 459 00:18:50.222 --> 00:18:53.241 you can set your phone camera to grey scale, 460 00:18:53.241 --> 00:18:57.330 and then hold that grey scale kind of new version 461 00:18:57.330 --> 00:18:59.610 of your camera over your reference photo. 462 00:18:59.610 --> 00:19:01.129 Or you could even just turn your, 463 00:19:01.129 --> 00:19:02.944 your screen to black and white, 464 00:19:02.944 --> 00:19:06.450 and you can then get just an idea of the lightness 465 00:19:06.450 --> 00:19:09.060 and darkness of the work that you're the picture 466 00:19:09.060 --> 00:19:13.020 that you're working from without being distracted by colour. 467 00:19:13.020 --> 00:19:16.560 So colour and value are two different things. 468 00:19:16.560 --> 00:19:18.360 And so it's important to recognise that. 469 00:19:18.360 --> 00:19:20.915 As you can see in that little diagram there, 470 00:19:20.915 --> 00:19:24.990 I really love this diagram because that centre red, 471 00:19:24.990 --> 00:19:29.610 where we've got value, it looks very dark 472 00:19:29.610 --> 00:19:30.750 because it's so bright. 473 00:19:30.750 --> 00:19:32.790 But then when we put the grey scale over it, 474 00:19:32.790 --> 00:19:36.003 it's actually in the centre of the value scale. 475 00:19:37.560 --> 00:19:38.970 The last one is chroma 476 00:19:38.970 --> 00:19:42.780 and this is something that I find people know the least. 477 00:19:42.780 --> 00:19:45.653 People often quite familiar with hue and value, 478 00:19:45.653 --> 00:19:49.762 and chroma refers to the purity or the intensity of a colour. 479 00:19:49.762 --> 00:19:52.170 And this is really important 480 00:19:52.170 --> 00:19:55.383 because it's where the concept of blue comes in. 481 00:19:57.346 --> 00:20:00.005 If we've got skin tone that is far too saturated, 482 00:20:00.005 --> 00:20:02.160 that is far too intense. 483 00:20:02.160 --> 00:20:05.470 It's not gonna look natural if it's kind of pure orange, 484 00:20:05.470 --> 00:20:08.070 then it's, we don't really see that naturally. 485 00:20:08.070 --> 00:20:10.740 But if you add the complimentary to orange, 486 00:20:10.740 --> 00:20:13.748 which is obviously orange is made with yellow and red, 487 00:20:13.748 --> 00:20:16.590 if you add the complimentary, which is blue, 488 00:20:16.590 --> 00:20:19.770 it's gonna dull the chroma down by adding almost 489 00:20:19.770 --> 00:20:21.906 as what you can see on that little diagram, 490 00:20:21.906 --> 00:20:24.660 it adds kind of like a grey to it. 491 00:20:24.660 --> 00:20:26.610 It makes it less saturated. 492 00:20:26.610 --> 00:20:29.850 And that's how it turns from being this really vivid orange, 493 00:20:29.850 --> 00:20:32.100 to being a much more natural skin tone. 494 00:20:32.100 --> 00:20:35.160 So colours that have high saturation have 495 00:20:35.160 --> 00:20:37.950 a really great chroma and colours that are weak, 496 00:20:37.950 --> 00:20:39.625 have a lower chroma. 497 00:20:39.625 --> 00:20:42.450 So add the complimentary to whatever paint 498 00:20:42.450 --> 00:20:45.000 that you're working with to lower that chroma down. 499 00:20:46.101 --> 00:20:50.040 And so I've kind of just explained that here on this 500 00:20:50.040 --> 00:20:52.831 diagram, all of those three concepts working together, 501 00:20:52.831 --> 00:20:55.620 the hue of this is magenta, 502 00:20:55.620 --> 00:20:58.972 and then we've got a low value is the brighter values. 503 00:20:58.972 --> 00:21:02.541 And then a high value is down the bottom that's darker, 504 00:21:02.541 --> 00:21:05.520 a high chroma is in the top right corner 505 00:21:05.520 --> 00:21:06.624 that's really saturated. 506 00:21:06.624 --> 00:21:08.958 And then the low chroma is actually anything 507 00:21:08.958 --> 00:21:11.010 in the bottom left corner. 508 00:21:11.010 --> 00:21:15.126 So it's got more grey in it, yeah. 509 00:21:15.126 --> 00:21:18.603 We've had a lot of people asking questions about, 510 00:21:19.491 --> 00:21:21.810 you know, whether they're able to use certain paints 511 00:21:21.810 --> 00:21:22.815 over other paints. 512 00:21:22.815 --> 00:21:25.410 Do you wanna maybe, you might be getting into this 513 00:21:25.410 --> 00:21:26.760 after you've done the colour theory, 514 00:21:26.760 --> 00:21:29.040 but maybe touch on the ones that you've chosen 515 00:21:29.040 --> 00:21:31.051 and if other substitutes are okay. 516 00:21:31.051 --> 00:21:32.280 Yeah, absolutely. 517 00:21:32.280 --> 00:21:34.800 So this kind of goes into what I'm going to be 518 00:21:34.800 --> 00:21:36.330 talking about next as well. 519 00:21:36.330 --> 00:21:39.750 So the three colours that we've asked you 520 00:21:39.750 --> 00:21:43.950 to supply for today, in terms of the primary colours 521 00:21:43.950 --> 00:21:45.414 is lemon yellow. 522 00:21:45.414 --> 00:21:47.910 alizarin crimson and cobalt blue. 523 00:21:47.910 --> 00:21:51.661 So as I was saying, cobalt blue is the one blue colour 524 00:21:51.661 --> 00:21:54.180 that I prefer to use, 525 00:21:54.180 --> 00:21:56.550 but because it's used in such small quantities 526 00:21:56.550 --> 00:22:00.043 it's really not totally necessary to have that one. 527 00:22:00.043 --> 00:22:02.700 I like lemon yellow and alizarin crimson together 528 00:22:02.700 --> 00:22:05.274 just because I find that they're really beautiful colours 529 00:22:05.274 --> 00:22:08.400 to work with and they're both cool. 530 00:22:08.400 --> 00:22:11.908 So this idea of cool and warm hues is probably 531 00:22:11.908 --> 00:22:14.160 something to discuss first. 532 00:22:14.160 --> 00:22:16.830 And then I'll clarify why I've used these two. 533 00:22:16.830 --> 00:22:17.663 Absolutely. 534 00:22:17.663 --> 00:22:20.534 So all colours are either warm or cool 535 00:22:20.534 --> 00:22:23.040 and that refers to what undertone that they have. 536 00:22:23.040 --> 00:22:26.887 So a warm colour has a red or an orange undertone, 537 00:22:26.887 --> 00:22:29.910 and then a cool colour has a green, blue 538 00:22:29.910 --> 00:22:31.230 or a purple undertone. 539 00:22:31.230 --> 00:22:35.010 So if we want to achieve a true mix of colours, 540 00:22:35.010 --> 00:22:37.479 then you would want two cool colours or two warm colours. 541 00:22:37.479 --> 00:22:41.730 So it really doesn't matter whether you're working with 542 00:22:41.730 --> 00:22:44.920 these specific pigments, alizarin crimson or lemon yellow. 543 00:22:44.920 --> 00:22:47.340 It's more about making sure that 544 00:22:47.340 --> 00:22:50.428 they are colours that work well together. 545 00:22:50.428 --> 00:22:52.980 In saying that I don't think there's any rules 546 00:22:52.980 --> 00:22:56.130 when it comes to paint mixing, as long as it works for you. 547 00:22:56.130 --> 00:22:58.020 That's what's important. 548 00:22:58.020 --> 00:23:01.530 This little diagram here shows a few of the different colours 549 00:23:01.530 --> 00:23:04.260 that I personally like to work with. 550 00:23:04.260 --> 00:23:06.210 So for a cool palette, 551 00:23:06.210 --> 00:23:09.090 which is what we're working with today, that's lemon yellow, 552 00:23:09.090 --> 00:23:11.130 alizarin crimson and cobalt blue. 553 00:23:11.130 --> 00:23:14.820 Although people debate whether cobalt is warm or cool, 554 00:23:14.820 --> 00:23:18.337 so it can be used with either I think. 555 00:23:18.337 --> 00:23:21.390 If you have, for example, warm colours, 556 00:23:21.390 --> 00:23:23.698 like cadmium yellow deep or cadmium red 557 00:23:23.698 --> 00:23:25.863 that will also work just as well. 558 00:23:26.986 --> 00:23:29.910 Then I also like to have some browns in my palette. 559 00:23:29.910 --> 00:23:32.070 So that's why we've got a burnt umber 560 00:23:32.070 --> 00:23:34.715 and a titanium white as well to brighten. 561 00:23:34.715 --> 00:23:38.700 But really the main thing is to just be aware 562 00:23:38.700 --> 00:23:41.670 that whatever colours that you work with work well together, 563 00:23:41.670 --> 00:23:43.650 if you are working with say lemon yellow 564 00:23:43.650 --> 00:23:46.745 and cadmium red, which is a cool yellow and a warm red, 565 00:23:46.745 --> 00:23:48.870 the only difference is they're not gonna 566 00:23:48.870 --> 00:23:50.880 be as vibrant straight away. 567 00:23:50.880 --> 00:23:53.370 So that might mean that you add less blue into it 568 00:23:53.370 --> 00:23:56.550 because the undertone of the cool yellow, 569 00:23:56.550 --> 00:23:58.440 which has some blue in it already 570 00:23:58.440 --> 00:24:01.942 is going to mix in with the cadmium red, which is warm 571 00:24:01.942 --> 00:24:04.560 and already add a little bit of blue into it. 572 00:24:04.560 --> 00:24:06.544 So it really depends. 573 00:24:06.544 --> 00:24:09.927 Personally, I find that lemon yellow 574 00:24:09.927 --> 00:24:11.400 and alizarin crimson are nice, 575 00:24:11.400 --> 00:24:15.060 but they don't have to be those ones exactly. 576 00:24:15.060 --> 00:24:16.620 Terrific, thank you. 577 00:24:16.620 --> 00:24:18.540 So here's a point about blue, 578 00:24:18.540 --> 00:24:21.410 which is a bit of the theme today so far. 579 00:24:21.410 --> 00:24:25.500 The role of blue and skin tone is like I was saying 580 00:24:25.500 --> 00:24:26.568 just to lower the chroma down. 581 00:24:26.568 --> 00:24:28.950 Because we're mixing up red and yellow, 582 00:24:28.950 --> 00:24:30.030 which creates an orange. 583 00:24:30.030 --> 00:24:31.830 The blue makes it more natural. 584 00:24:31.830 --> 00:24:34.650 And as I've been saying, blue is very strong. 585 00:24:34.650 --> 00:24:36.480 So that's why I choose cobalt blue 586 00:24:36.480 --> 00:24:38.430 because slightly too much of it 587 00:24:38.430 --> 00:24:40.410 makes your skin tone turn green. 588 00:24:40.410 --> 00:24:43.833 So just be aware that when you are mixing these up, 589 00:24:44.790 --> 00:24:46.320 I'll guide you as well. 590 00:24:46.320 --> 00:24:48.915 When I say to use a teeny tiny little bit of blue, 591 00:24:48.915 --> 00:24:52.830 listen to that because a lot of people they hear teeny tiny 592 00:24:52.830 --> 00:24:54.360 and they think that they're only 593 00:24:54.360 --> 00:24:56.880 putting like a half a pea size mountain, 594 00:24:56.880 --> 00:25:00.090 but a teeny tiny amount of blue might be like 595 00:25:00.090 --> 00:25:03.240 a pin size, pin head size amount. 596 00:25:03.240 --> 00:25:05.606 So we'll have cameras up as well to show 597 00:25:05.606 --> 00:25:08.640 what I'm mixing and you'll be able to see the quantities. 598 00:25:08.640 --> 00:25:12.993 But yeah, be aware of that, that blue is very strong. 599 00:25:14.674 --> 00:25:19.290 Okay, so working with a portrait, as I've been saying, 600 00:25:19.290 --> 00:25:21.829 there's so many different undertones in faces, 601 00:25:21.829 --> 00:25:25.470 there's so many different hues within the colour wheel. 602 00:25:25.470 --> 00:25:27.630 I wanted to visualise that before we get 603 00:25:27.630 --> 00:25:29.811 into the paint mixing, which we'll be doing next. 604 00:25:29.811 --> 00:25:33.900 So the portrait that I'm going to be working from today 605 00:25:33.900 --> 00:25:34.830 is on the screen. 606 00:25:34.830 --> 00:25:37.350 And you'll obviously have all of your own pieces 607 00:25:37.350 --> 00:25:38.624 that you're working from, 608 00:25:38.624 --> 00:25:42.858 but this still applies no matter who you're working with. 609 00:25:42.858 --> 00:25:46.830 This idea that, what I've done is I've taken this portrait 610 00:25:46.830 --> 00:25:48.060 and I've put it into Photoshop 611 00:25:48.060 --> 00:25:51.301 and I've isolated out all these different parts of the face, 612 00:25:51.301 --> 00:25:53.310 these different colours. 613 00:25:53.310 --> 00:25:55.770 And then when you look at where 614 00:25:55.770 --> 00:25:58.230 this colour belongs in the colour family, 615 00:25:58.230 --> 00:26:02.018 I guess you can see we've got some that are very orange. 616 00:26:02.018 --> 00:26:03.510 Some that are very red 617 00:26:03.510 --> 00:26:05.670 and then some that have blue undertones. 618 00:26:05.670 --> 00:26:10.442 So that's important because what we're mixing up today 619 00:26:10.442 --> 00:26:13.140 is if I can do my maths correctly, 620 00:26:13.140 --> 00:26:17.259 we're doing about 25 colours that we're mixing up. 621 00:26:17.259 --> 00:26:20.340 But within that there's not much contrast. 622 00:26:20.340 --> 00:26:22.620 They're all gonna be very slightly changes. 623 00:26:22.620 --> 00:26:24.630 So some are gonna be slightly more red. 624 00:26:24.630 --> 00:26:27.684 Some will be slightly more yellow or slightly more orange, 625 00:26:27.684 --> 00:26:31.290 but by themselves they might look quite similar 626 00:26:31.290 --> 00:26:32.123 to each other. 627 00:26:32.123 --> 00:26:34.050 But as we can see from this slide, 628 00:26:34.050 --> 00:26:36.930 the undertones in faces are very important. 629 00:26:36.930 --> 00:26:40.290 So even though the colour themselves might look the same, 630 00:26:40.290 --> 00:26:41.730 they've got different undertones 631 00:26:41.730 --> 00:26:45.174 and the eye can still sense that, especially in a painting. 632 00:26:45.174 --> 00:26:47.610 So being aware of that is important. 633 00:26:47.610 --> 00:26:49.770 And so if you're mixing today and you're finding 634 00:26:49.770 --> 00:26:51.829 that some of your colours are looking similar, 635 00:26:51.829 --> 00:26:53.667 don't be alarmed by that. 636 00:26:53.667 --> 00:26:55.470 In fact, that's a good thing 637 00:26:55.470 --> 00:26:59.280 because you're still using a different process to get there. 638 00:26:59.280 --> 00:27:02.880 And the ultimate effect is still gonna register 639 00:27:02.880 --> 00:27:04.740 on the painting that you're working from. 640 00:27:04.740 --> 00:27:07.530 Terrific, we'll also have a copy 641 00:27:07.530 --> 00:27:09.990 of your reference image, which we are able to put up 642 00:27:09.990 --> 00:27:11.550 for all the people working from home. 643 00:27:11.550 --> 00:27:14.100 So if you feel free to work off the ones 644 00:27:14.100 --> 00:27:15.870 that you've preprepared and brought along, 645 00:27:15.870 --> 00:27:18.480 otherwise we will have your reference shop 646 00:27:18.480 --> 00:27:19.917 that's available for people to look at as well. 647 00:27:19.917 --> 00:27:21.894 Yes absolutely, yeah. 648 00:27:21.894 --> 00:27:23.610 Terrific. 649 00:27:23.610 --> 00:27:27.783 Fantastic, so this is what we are making today. 650 00:27:28.890 --> 00:27:32.378 So what I've asked people to do is have 651 00:27:32.378 --> 00:27:36.290 two canvases or canvas boards. 652 00:27:36.290 --> 00:27:40.100 One of the canvas boards is the larger canvas, 653 00:27:40.100 --> 00:27:42.665 and it doesn't have to be the exact same measurements 654 00:27:42.665 --> 00:27:45.180 that we asked you to supply, 655 00:27:45.180 --> 00:27:47.610 but we'll have the larger one will be the one 656 00:27:47.610 --> 00:27:50.100 that we are gonna be painting the portrait on. 657 00:27:50.100 --> 00:27:53.880 And hopefully you might have drawn a pre-sketch onto that. 658 00:27:53.880 --> 00:27:57.720 So you're ready to get started for that smaller canvas board 659 00:27:57.720 --> 00:27:59.280 that I'm working from. 660 00:27:59.280 --> 00:28:03.510 I'm going to be transferring the information 661 00:28:03.510 --> 00:28:05.760 on the slide onto this canvas board 662 00:28:05.760 --> 00:28:08.864 and filling in all of these little squares. 663 00:28:08.864 --> 00:28:12.049 So I'll be mixing up paints and then adding them in, 664 00:28:12.049 --> 00:28:15.150 and then writing all of my information here. 665 00:28:15.150 --> 00:28:18.180 So by the way, this doesn't have to be exactly 666 00:28:18.180 --> 00:28:19.013 the same as yours. 667 00:28:19.013 --> 00:28:22.140 I like to use these because they're quite easy to, 668 00:28:22.140 --> 00:28:24.630 to carry around and transport and show people. 669 00:28:24.630 --> 00:28:27.318 But even if you just have like 670 00:28:27.318 --> 00:28:30.330 a visual journal that you're working from, 671 00:28:30.330 --> 00:28:31.860 that's totally fine as well. 672 00:28:31.860 --> 00:28:36.860 So I've pre lined mine out but it would be a good point 673 00:28:36.900 --> 00:28:40.320 now for all of you to line or just draw some lines 674 00:28:40.320 --> 00:28:42.240 into your, whether you're working from a diary 675 00:28:42.240 --> 00:28:44.340 or from another small little canvas board. 676 00:28:44.340 --> 00:28:47.359 So I might just hold this up a bit higher to the camera. 677 00:28:47.359 --> 00:28:52.359 It's one, two, three, four, five by one, two 678 00:28:53.310 --> 00:28:56.160 five by four lines, six, 679 00:28:57.918 --> 00:29:02.730 six by five rows and columns. 680 00:29:02.730 --> 00:29:05.608 But you only need to draw five lines horizontally 681 00:29:05.608 --> 00:29:07.530 and four lines vertically. 682 00:29:07.530 --> 00:29:09.030 So it doesn't have to be perfect. 683 00:29:09.030 --> 00:29:11.190 It's more just to get this nice grid. 684 00:29:11.190 --> 00:29:15.480 And this longer grid here is for you to write information. 685 00:29:15.480 --> 00:29:17.733 I'll show you an example that I made earlier. 686 00:29:21.600 --> 00:29:25.500 So this is a bit smaller. 687 00:29:25.500 --> 00:29:28.890 So ignore this black, this blank space here. 688 00:29:28.890 --> 00:29:30.660 We're only gonna be creating this middle part, 689 00:29:30.660 --> 00:29:32.400 but you just wanna have some nice squares. 690 00:29:32.400 --> 00:29:36.990 So four by five, and then some information space 691 00:29:36.990 --> 00:29:38.490 for some information on the side 692 00:29:38.490 --> 00:29:40.950 but we'll be going through this row by row. 693 00:29:40.950 --> 00:29:42.690 So you don't have to rule it all up now, 694 00:29:42.690 --> 00:29:45.540 is if you can get the first row down that would be great. 695 00:29:47.130 --> 00:29:48.270 If while you're doing that, 696 00:29:48.270 --> 00:29:51.240 I'll speak through the order in which we're gonna 697 00:29:51.240 --> 00:29:52.740 get this information down. 698 00:29:52.740 --> 00:29:55.699 So we've got five rows. 699 00:29:55.699 --> 00:30:00.699 The first two rows are your cool oranges. 700 00:30:01.110 --> 00:30:03.030 So keep in mind, this is what I'm doing 701 00:30:03.030 --> 00:30:04.740 because I'm working with cool colours. 702 00:30:04.740 --> 00:30:06.883 I'm working with the lemon yellow, and alizarin 703 00:30:06.883 --> 00:30:10.890 if you have warm pinks, oh, sorry, pinks. 704 00:30:10.890 --> 00:30:13.260 If you have warm colours, then you are gonna create 705 00:30:13.260 --> 00:30:15.660 something that is more pinky potentially. 706 00:30:15.660 --> 00:30:18.480 You're gonna be creating something that is warm orange 707 00:30:18.480 --> 00:30:21.450 and warm pink, as opposed to cool orange and cool pink 708 00:30:21.450 --> 00:30:23.370 but the effect will ultimately be the same. 709 00:30:23.370 --> 00:30:25.920 So that's not a problem. 710 00:30:25.920 --> 00:30:29.130 So the first two rows will be cool orange, 711 00:30:29.130 --> 00:30:32.506 and we're starting with mid toned to light. 712 00:30:32.506 --> 00:30:34.500 Then the next column will be, 713 00:30:34.500 --> 00:30:36.774 next row will be mid tone to dark. 714 00:30:36.774 --> 00:30:39.540 Then the next two will be our pinks. 715 00:30:39.540 --> 00:30:40.650 It will be the same again. 716 00:30:40.650 --> 00:30:43.276 So it'll be mid to light and then mid to dark. 717 00:30:43.276 --> 00:30:47.099 And then that final row is going to be a grey or a purple. 718 00:30:47.099 --> 00:30:50.520 And we'll go through these as I was saying row by row. 719 00:30:50.520 --> 00:30:53.741 And I'll speak through what each of these is good for, 720 00:30:53.741 --> 00:30:57.218 but that's just a little bit of an overview of what this 721 00:30:57.218 --> 00:31:01.593 grid will end up looking like by the end of this session. 722 00:31:01.593 --> 00:31:06.593 A few little tips about how to approach this, 723 00:31:06.960 --> 00:31:08.692 especially if you're new to mixing. 724 00:31:08.692 --> 00:31:12.960 Two brighten values, which we'll be doing three times 725 00:31:12.960 --> 00:31:16.410 over three rows, you need to add white progressively. 726 00:31:16.410 --> 00:31:20.220 So we'll mix up a colour, will save some of that colour 727 00:31:20.220 --> 00:31:23.399 will put that to the side to work with in the afternoon. 728 00:31:23.399 --> 00:31:26.850 And then with what we've got left on the mixing palette, 729 00:31:26.850 --> 00:31:28.380 you'll add some white to that, 730 00:31:28.380 --> 00:31:29.850 make it a little bit brighter. 731 00:31:29.850 --> 00:31:31.890 Save half of that add white again. 732 00:31:31.890 --> 00:31:35.040 So you add white progressively to brighten values, 733 00:31:35.040 --> 00:31:37.410 to darken values though it's a little bit different 734 00:31:37.410 --> 00:31:39.379 and we'll be going through this, of course 735 00:31:39.379 --> 00:31:41.828 but it's not the same as just adding black, 736 00:31:41.828 --> 00:31:45.150 for example, or brown to darken. 737 00:31:45.150 --> 00:31:48.750 You need to add a combination of blue, alizarin crimson 738 00:31:48.750 --> 00:31:51.720 or whatever your red is and burnt umber 739 00:31:51.720 --> 00:31:53.130 and that's what's gonna darken it. 740 00:31:53.130 --> 00:31:54.360 So we'll work through that, 741 00:31:54.360 --> 00:31:57.450 but that's just to be aware of the process 742 00:31:57.450 --> 00:31:59.610 to darken skin tone is different than the process 743 00:31:59.610 --> 00:32:01.084 to brighten skin tone. 744 00:32:01.084 --> 00:32:04.427 And then four tips to be economical with your paint 745 00:32:04.427 --> 00:32:07.080 and you'll have the freedom 746 00:32:07.080 --> 00:32:09.660 and the luxury of using as much paint as you like. 747 00:32:09.660 --> 00:32:11.970 But when I teach these in person, it's very different 748 00:32:11.970 --> 00:32:15.870 because we are working with kind of smaller quantities 749 00:32:15.870 --> 00:32:17.910 of paint, but it's still good to be aware 750 00:32:17.910 --> 00:32:20.880 because obviously oil paint is expensive. 751 00:32:20.880 --> 00:32:21.990 You wanna be able to make sure 752 00:32:21.990 --> 00:32:24.630 that you're not wasting as much as possible. 753 00:32:24.630 --> 00:32:27.219 So a few little tips. 754 00:32:27.219 --> 00:32:31.710 Add darker colours or stronger colours into lighter colours. 755 00:32:31.710 --> 00:32:35.430 So for example, you wouldn't want to have loads of blue 756 00:32:35.430 --> 00:32:38.730 on your paint and then progressively add 757 00:32:38.730 --> 00:32:41.953 red and yellow into it to get it to the colour that you need. 758 00:32:41.953 --> 00:32:45.638 You would want to start with the yellow and the red, 759 00:32:45.638 --> 00:32:48.006 and then slowly add the blue to it, 760 00:32:48.006 --> 00:32:49.260 to get it to the colour. 761 00:32:49.260 --> 00:32:51.372 So start with your lighter colours, 762 00:32:51.372 --> 00:32:53.670 mix darker colours into that. 763 00:32:53.670 --> 00:32:55.999 And then on that same vein, 764 00:32:55.999 --> 00:32:59.370 progressively add smaller amounts of colour into the paint. 765 00:32:59.370 --> 00:33:03.450 So even if it don't try and judge it straight away 766 00:33:03.450 --> 00:33:05.520 by getting the exact amount at the start, 767 00:33:05.520 --> 00:33:09.420 it's better to go slow and mix more slowly 768 00:33:09.420 --> 00:33:12.355 and less at a time than to jump ahead. 769 00:33:12.355 --> 00:33:15.900 That being in mind, if you do mix the wrong colour, 770 00:33:15.900 --> 00:33:18.156 which always happens, I often do it myself. 771 00:33:18.156 --> 00:33:20.700 I'll get ahead of myself and I'll rush 772 00:33:20.700 --> 00:33:22.732 and I'll mix the wrong colour. 773 00:33:22.732 --> 00:33:25.620 Try and notice that you've made that mistake. 774 00:33:25.620 --> 00:33:27.296 And if you do, don't worry. 775 00:33:27.296 --> 00:33:29.958 But if you're noticing it's not looking right, 776 00:33:29.958 --> 00:33:33.705 and it's important to be able to make that judgement , 777 00:33:33.705 --> 00:33:36.360 just scoop up all the paint and save it 778 00:33:36.360 --> 00:33:37.410 and put it to the side 779 00:33:37.410 --> 00:33:40.683 because you'll probably find you can use it later on anyway. 780 00:33:42.720 --> 00:33:45.060 So if you have mixed the wrong colour, 781 00:33:45.060 --> 00:33:48.549 then just put it to the side and begin again. 782 00:33:48.549 --> 00:33:51.840 And then the final thing is to wipe the pallet knife 783 00:33:51.840 --> 00:33:53.940 between mixing colours. 784 00:33:53.940 --> 00:33:57.930 So it's so easy for you to contaminate your mix. 785 00:33:57.930 --> 00:34:01.470 For example, if you are not keeping things clean, 786 00:34:01.470 --> 00:34:04.770 especially your brushes and your pallet knife. 787 00:34:04.770 --> 00:34:07.290 So if you've got some Chuck's cloth with you 788 00:34:07.290 --> 00:34:10.680 or some baby wipes, that is a great way 789 00:34:10.680 --> 00:34:13.380 to keep your pallet knife clean. 790 00:34:13.380 --> 00:34:14.756 Terrific. 791 00:34:14.756 --> 00:34:17.610 Great, so we're just about ready to get started 792 00:34:17.610 --> 00:34:20.250 with the mixing, with your pallet. 793 00:34:20.250 --> 00:34:21.083 Melissa, does it matter 794 00:34:21.083 --> 00:34:22.841 if people are using acrylics? 795 00:34:22.841 --> 00:34:25.315 No, not necessarily 796 00:34:25.315 --> 00:34:28.343 because the process is basically the same. 797 00:34:28.343 --> 00:34:32.404 I work with oils, so that's what I like to teach. 798 00:34:32.404 --> 00:34:34.740 If you are more familiar with acrylics 799 00:34:34.740 --> 00:34:37.590 and you know, how they work, then that's absolutely fine. 800 00:34:37.590 --> 00:34:39.000 The one thing to bear in mind though 801 00:34:39.000 --> 00:34:41.831 because this is a three hour long workshop 802 00:34:41.831 --> 00:34:44.070 by the afternoon you might need to mix up 803 00:34:44.070 --> 00:34:47.940 some fresh paint for the painting because it might dry out. 804 00:34:47.940 --> 00:34:49.470 If you're working with certain mediums 805 00:34:49.470 --> 00:34:52.712 that keep the paint wet for longer, then it should be okay. 806 00:34:52.712 --> 00:34:55.717 But absolutely the colours don't change 807 00:34:55.717 --> 00:34:58.140 depending on whether it's oil or acrylic. 808 00:34:58.140 --> 00:34:59.760 That's great, thank you. 809 00:34:59.760 --> 00:35:02.491 A few little tips about how to keep your palette clean, 810 00:35:02.491 --> 00:35:05.967 try and keep your pure pigments to one side of the pallet, 811 00:35:05.967 --> 00:35:08.994 save a whole area that will be for mixing. 812 00:35:08.994 --> 00:35:11.566 So I've got three pallets today. 813 00:35:11.566 --> 00:35:14.580 One pallet I'm just keeping my pure paint on, 814 00:35:14.580 --> 00:35:16.680 the second is going to be for mixing. 815 00:35:16.680 --> 00:35:18.745 And then the third is going to be where I mix 816 00:35:18.745 --> 00:35:20.817 my paints and put them to the side. 817 00:35:20.817 --> 00:35:24.924 So obviously you don't wanna mix up your paint 818 00:35:24.924 --> 00:35:28.140 and then just wipe it and dispose of it. 819 00:35:28.140 --> 00:35:29.460 You wanna save what you're making? 820 00:35:29.460 --> 00:35:31.440 That's why we're doing all of this work. 821 00:35:31.440 --> 00:35:34.479 So as you go, when you've mixed a colour that you like 822 00:35:34.479 --> 00:35:36.639 scoop it up with your pallet knife 823 00:35:36.639 --> 00:35:38.490 and then put it to the side. 824 00:35:38.490 --> 00:35:40.832 So that later on, we've got it and it's ready to go. 825 00:35:40.832 --> 00:35:42.824 Terrific. 826 00:35:42.824 --> 00:35:47.824 Okay, so I think we're ready to get going with the mixing. 827 00:35:48.240 --> 00:35:52.371 Does, I mean, I can't ask all of you if you're ready, 828 00:35:52.371 --> 00:35:56.910 but hopefully you have all of your paint ready to go. 829 00:35:56.910 --> 00:35:58.920 I've got all of my colours squeezed out 830 00:35:58.920 --> 00:36:03.630 onto my little tile pallet and I've got my brushes 831 00:36:03.630 --> 00:36:05.220 and then my pallet knife. 832 00:36:05.220 --> 00:36:07.740 And I've also got the canvas board 833 00:36:07.740 --> 00:36:10.129 that I'm working with with my grid on it. 834 00:36:10.129 --> 00:36:12.420 If you haven't got that full grid ruled out yet, 835 00:36:12.420 --> 00:36:13.920 don't worry too much. 836 00:36:13.920 --> 00:36:15.990 As long as you have that first row, 837 00:36:15.990 --> 00:36:17.250 that's what's most important 838 00:36:17.250 --> 00:36:19.079 because that's what we're starting with. 839 00:36:19.079 --> 00:36:22.261 So we're beginning with a cool orange, 840 00:36:22.261 --> 00:36:24.087 which is mid to light. 841 00:36:24.087 --> 00:36:27.210 And the reason why it's orange is because 842 00:36:27.210 --> 00:36:30.600 it's going to have more yellow as opposed to red. 843 00:36:30.600 --> 00:36:34.470 So we're still going to be using the yellow 844 00:36:34.470 --> 00:36:37.050 and the red mixed together to make an orange, 845 00:36:37.050 --> 00:36:39.990 but it's going to be more on the orange side, 846 00:36:39.990 --> 00:36:42.685 as opposed to the red side, it's gonna be more of 847 00:36:42.685 --> 00:36:44.590 a yellowy orange. 848 00:36:44.590 --> 00:36:49.590 So this kind of pigment I find is fantastic to use 849 00:36:50.670 --> 00:36:53.430 for the parts of the face that have less blood in it. 850 00:36:53.430 --> 00:36:55.410 If you think of it logically like that, 851 00:36:55.410 --> 00:36:57.750 the parts of the face, where the bone is closer to the skin. 852 00:36:57.750 --> 00:37:01.950 So potentially the jaw, the cheek bones, the forehead, 853 00:37:01.950 --> 00:37:05.224 absolutely even the brow bone. 854 00:37:05.224 --> 00:37:09.810 So obviously if you think that the colour of the red 855 00:37:09.810 --> 00:37:13.402 kind of blush of a face comes from blood and blood vessels 856 00:37:13.402 --> 00:37:14.670 in the skin. 857 00:37:14.670 --> 00:37:18.600 So if you're just using or mixing up skin tone, 858 00:37:18.600 --> 00:37:22.004 that is too pink, then that's gonna look far too, 859 00:37:22.004 --> 00:37:24.511 kind of monochrome. 860 00:37:24.511 --> 00:37:29.511 It's about having these contrasts in values or, sorry, hues. 861 00:37:29.880 --> 00:37:31.140 That is what's gonna create something 862 00:37:31.140 --> 00:37:32.490 that looks really natural. 863 00:37:32.490 --> 00:37:35.250 So these orange tones, we're gonna be making something 864 00:37:35.250 --> 00:37:37.170 that is first on the lighter end of the spectrum. 865 00:37:37.170 --> 00:37:38.400 Then we're gonna make something darker 866 00:37:38.400 --> 00:37:40.840 on the next column, next row. 867 00:37:40.840 --> 00:37:45.005 So I'm going to begin by grabbing some lemon yellow, 868 00:37:45.005 --> 00:37:49.394 and you'll notice that the yellow is the weakest colour. 869 00:37:49.394 --> 00:37:51.990 The red is a little bit stronger, 870 00:37:51.990 --> 00:37:54.688 and then the blue is strongest out of those three. 871 00:37:54.688 --> 00:37:57.540 So because of that, I'm starting with yellow 872 00:37:57.540 --> 00:38:00.303 and I'm gonna add the next two colours into that. 873 00:38:04.250 --> 00:38:09.010 And I'm gonna grab about a pea size amount of yellow 874 00:38:10.650 --> 00:38:12.393 and place that on my pallet. 875 00:38:14.010 --> 00:38:16.110 If you've not used a pallet knife before 876 00:38:16.110 --> 00:38:19.200 I find the best way to hold is if I can demonstrate, 877 00:38:19.200 --> 00:38:21.030 like, whereas there we go. 878 00:38:21.030 --> 00:38:24.678 So hold it kind of in your fist with your fingers underneath 879 00:38:24.678 --> 00:38:27.390 and then with your thumb on top as well. 880 00:38:27.390 --> 00:38:28.650 So more like this, 881 00:38:28.650 --> 00:38:33.650 scoop up and then rotate your hand and push back down. 882 00:38:37.050 --> 00:38:39.180 I find that's the best way to mix 883 00:38:39.180 --> 00:38:41.223 rather than say, going like this. 884 00:38:43.500 --> 00:38:45.753 You wanna scoop up and then push back down. 885 00:38:48.180 --> 00:38:50.130 So we're grabbing a nice generous amount 886 00:38:50.130 --> 00:38:53.896 of the lemon yellow and then I'm gonna take some red, 887 00:38:53.896 --> 00:38:57.750 but a little bit less red than I took of the yellow 888 00:38:57.750 --> 00:39:01.142 because red is stronger than the yellow. 889 00:39:01.142 --> 00:39:03.963 And then I'll push that in and mix. 890 00:39:07.140 --> 00:39:07.973 and straight away you can see 891 00:39:07.973 --> 00:39:11.253 that's a really nice bright orange. 892 00:39:14.850 --> 00:39:17.850 So just to answer Evelyn's question. 893 00:39:17.850 --> 00:39:19.320 Oh, sorry. Kelly's question. 894 00:39:19.320 --> 00:39:22.980 We have five by six grid squares. 895 00:39:22.980 --> 00:39:25.293 Is that correct, that you're working with? 896 00:39:28.080 --> 00:39:30.342 Yes. Yes. 897 00:39:30.342 --> 00:39:33.480 Yeah, so five by six, 898 00:39:33.480 --> 00:39:38.221 but the small squares are four by five. 899 00:39:38.221 --> 00:39:42.363 So four by five of the actual paints that we're mixing up. 900 00:39:44.423 --> 00:39:46.950 And then we've got the bit on the left hand side 901 00:39:46.950 --> 00:39:49.590 for instructions or notes. 902 00:39:49.590 --> 00:39:51.153 Yes, that's right. 903 00:39:53.160 --> 00:39:55.760 I'm definitely more of an artist than a math person. 904 00:39:56.813 --> 00:39:58.813 I can't do math to save myself. 905 00:39:59.891 --> 00:40:02.725 So I ended up adding in a little bit more yellow 906 00:40:02.725 --> 00:40:06.082 because this is basically what we want to get to. 907 00:40:06.082 --> 00:40:07.800 Hopefully you can all see that, 908 00:40:07.800 --> 00:40:11.733 it's much more of a yellowy orange than a red orange. 909 00:40:13.020 --> 00:40:16.125 So going back to the colour theory at this point, 910 00:40:16.125 --> 00:40:20.280 this is got far too much of a high chroma. 911 00:40:20.280 --> 00:40:23.220 We wouldn't really ever see that naturally in skin tone. 912 00:40:23.220 --> 00:40:25.980 So the way that we bump the chroma down 913 00:40:25.980 --> 00:40:27.660 is by adding a bit of blue. 914 00:40:27.660 --> 00:40:32.368 So I'm gonna pick up a little, this is when I say like the, 915 00:40:32.368 --> 00:40:35.640 the pinhead size amount of blue that I'm gonna add 916 00:40:35.640 --> 00:40:39.575 and you'll see straight away how much that tins the colour. 917 00:40:39.575 --> 00:40:41.463 It really changes it. 918 00:40:46.290 --> 00:40:49.680 And don't be scared if it looks green straight away. 919 00:40:49.680 --> 00:40:50.760 If it's looking really green, 920 00:40:50.760 --> 00:40:52.800 then you've probably added too much, 921 00:40:52.800 --> 00:40:54.750 but it is going to change that 922 00:40:54.750 --> 00:40:57.240 into more of a brown as opposed to an orange. 923 00:40:57.240 --> 00:40:58.240 That's what we want. 924 00:41:07.780 --> 00:41:10.500 Can see lots of people, busily mixing. 925 00:41:10.500 --> 00:41:11.950 Yeah that's good. 926 00:41:15.630 --> 00:41:19.680 Okay, so I've just kind of scooped up, pushed down 927 00:41:19.680 --> 00:41:21.240 maybe about 10 or 20 times, 928 00:41:21.240 --> 00:41:23.022 depending on how quick I'm doing it. 929 00:41:23.022 --> 00:41:25.830 And that's thoroughly mixed now. 930 00:41:25.830 --> 00:41:30.718 So with that in mind, I've got quite 931 00:41:30.718 --> 00:41:33.506 a nice amount of paint there. 932 00:41:33.506 --> 00:41:38.506 I'm going to save half of it and then put it to the side 933 00:41:38.820 --> 00:41:41.280 and then I'll still have half left on the mixing 934 00:41:41.280 --> 00:41:42.416 part of my palette. 935 00:41:42.416 --> 00:41:44.545 So it's important that we do this 936 00:41:44.545 --> 00:41:47.550 because obviously we like this colour. 937 00:41:47.550 --> 00:41:48.630 This is a good colour. 938 00:41:48.630 --> 00:41:49.830 We're gonna want to use it later. 939 00:41:49.830 --> 00:41:51.960 so we don't wanna waste it, so save it. 940 00:41:51.960 --> 00:41:54.540 So take up half and then pop it 941 00:41:54.540 --> 00:41:56.370 on another part of the pallet. 942 00:41:56.370 --> 00:41:58.560 So in this case, I've got whole separate 943 00:41:58.560 --> 00:42:00.425 little mixing pallet for myself, 944 00:42:00.425 --> 00:42:03.450 but just to this, the side of your pallet, 945 00:42:03.450 --> 00:42:05.015 keep that separate. 946 00:42:05.015 --> 00:42:08.923 And then we'll paint these all in at the very end 947 00:42:08.923 --> 00:42:11.400 but just bear in mind that colour, 948 00:42:11.400 --> 00:42:14.940 that we've just mixed up is going to be number one of four 949 00:42:14.940 --> 00:42:16.530 on our first row. 950 00:42:16.530 --> 00:42:21.507 So that will go in our first little square on the top. 951 00:42:21.507 --> 00:42:23.910 So we've got that saved 952 00:42:23.910 --> 00:42:26.162 and then we've got a little bit left. 953 00:42:26.162 --> 00:42:29.940 This is then going to be number two. 954 00:42:29.940 --> 00:42:33.450 So the second square across and just a little disclaimer, 955 00:42:33.450 --> 00:42:36.107 don't feel like it has to be perfect. 956 00:42:36.107 --> 00:42:38.910 Don't feel like, you know, 957 00:42:38.910 --> 00:42:40.830 if you've accidentally put a square 958 00:42:40.830 --> 00:42:42.668 in the wrong position, don't worry. 959 00:42:42.668 --> 00:42:45.660 It's more about, you're learning the process of painting. 960 00:42:45.660 --> 00:42:47.100 It's not about having this beautiful, 961 00:42:47.100 --> 00:42:48.840 perfect grid at the end. 962 00:42:48.840 --> 00:42:52.890 So just be aware that you're learning 963 00:42:52.890 --> 00:42:56.790 and it's you know, if it's not perfect, 964 00:42:56.790 --> 00:42:59.338 if it's not looking super pretty, that's absolutely fine. 965 00:42:59.338 --> 00:43:02.700 I'm gonna now add a bit of white to this to brighten it 966 00:43:02.700 --> 00:43:06.363 because we're going from a mid tone to a light value. 967 00:43:09.430 --> 00:43:11.720 How much white would you say 968 00:43:11.720 --> 00:43:13.212 that you added there Melissa? 969 00:43:13.212 --> 00:43:14.790 I just did a little scoop. 970 00:43:14.790 --> 00:43:18.300 So probably about the same as I added of the alizarin. 971 00:43:18.300 --> 00:43:21.266 So I need like minuscule measurement. 972 00:43:21.266 --> 00:43:22.874 Yes, we do. Units, 973 00:43:22.874 --> 00:43:25.078 half a pea size. 974 00:43:25.078 --> 00:43:26.730 If that makes sense. 975 00:43:26.730 --> 00:43:28.320 But remember it's just progressive. 976 00:43:28.320 --> 00:43:32.209 So I might choose to add more, 977 00:43:32.209 --> 00:43:35.130 but I'm just adding little bits at a time 978 00:43:35.130 --> 00:43:36.450 but I think this is good. 979 00:43:36.450 --> 00:43:38.520 The main thing you wanna look for is that you're getting 980 00:43:38.520 --> 00:43:41.100 something that is a different value to what you had before. 981 00:43:41.100 --> 00:43:44.319 So the first value that we mix just before 982 00:43:44.319 --> 00:43:45.804 is gonna be number one, 983 00:43:45.804 --> 00:43:48.780 this one because we've added some white doesn't matter 984 00:43:48.780 --> 00:43:51.364 if someone has added more or less than me, 985 00:43:51.364 --> 00:43:54.510 as long as it's a different value, that's what's important. 986 00:43:54.510 --> 00:43:56.790 So that white has already made 987 00:43:56.790 --> 00:43:59.610 that a much nicer, brighter value. 988 00:43:59.610 --> 00:44:02.580 We can see that contrast and change. 989 00:44:02.580 --> 00:44:07.353 So I'll scoop up half of this and put it to the side, 990 00:44:08.340 --> 00:44:09.990 but I've still got a little bit more left 991 00:44:09.990 --> 00:44:12.750 and the reason why we can keep splitting it in half 992 00:44:12.750 --> 00:44:14.010 and we've still got some left is 'cause 993 00:44:14.010 --> 00:44:15.630 we're adding a bit more paint each time. 994 00:44:15.630 --> 00:44:16.530 I see. 995 00:44:16.530 --> 00:44:20.187 So we've still got a little bit of that 996 00:44:20.187 --> 00:44:22.500 lighter skin tone left, 997 00:44:22.500 --> 00:44:25.650 but now we wanna mix up an even brighter value. 998 00:44:25.650 --> 00:44:28.980 So this is gonna be value number three. 999 00:44:28.980 --> 00:44:31.320 So we want to add more white again. 1000 00:44:31.320 --> 00:44:33.159 So I'll just add the same amount of white again 1001 00:44:33.159 --> 00:44:36.183 that I did for that second colour that I mixed. 1002 00:44:47.250 --> 00:44:50.273 So just to recap, those colours that have gone in 1003 00:44:50.273 --> 00:44:54.619 for the first one, we had the pea size bit of yellow. 1004 00:44:54.619 --> 00:44:59.509 We had slightly less bit of the red colour. 1005 00:44:59.509 --> 00:45:03.567 And a tiny, tiny pin head size bit of blue. 1006 00:45:03.567 --> 00:45:06.810 And then we've just been since then for the next two, 1007 00:45:06.810 --> 00:45:08.430 lots of chroma changes. 1008 00:45:08.430 --> 00:45:10.470 We've just been adding in a little bit of white. 1009 00:45:10.470 --> 00:45:12.659 Yes Terrific. 1010 00:45:12.659 --> 00:45:15.513 We now should have three colours. 1011 00:45:18.173 --> 00:45:20.550 And then we'll have a little bit left again 1012 00:45:20.550 --> 00:45:22.730 and we're mixing up four different values 1013 00:45:22.730 --> 00:45:24.880 but that's not exhaustive. 1014 00:45:24.880 --> 00:45:28.650 You can, you know, if you think there's an infinite 1015 00:45:28.650 --> 00:45:30.840 number of values between the four that we are mixing 1016 00:45:30.840 --> 00:45:33.120 and then there's also even brighter than the brightest 1017 00:45:33.120 --> 00:45:34.170 that we've mixed. 1018 00:45:34.170 --> 00:45:36.120 And then in the row underneath, 1019 00:45:36.120 --> 00:45:38.505 we're gonna mix up our darker values again. 1020 00:45:38.505 --> 00:45:41.160 So then there's even darker ones than what we're mixing. 1021 00:45:41.160 --> 00:45:44.310 So don't, again, don't feel like 1022 00:45:44.310 --> 00:45:46.623 if there's only a slight contrast 1023 00:45:46.623 --> 00:45:48.735 between two of the colours, that's okay. 1024 00:45:48.735 --> 00:45:51.540 Maybe you can make the next one even brighter again. 1025 00:45:51.540 --> 00:45:53.730 So you can see it's more about as long as you can see 1026 00:45:53.730 --> 00:45:56.760 a bit of a difference that's what's important. 1027 00:45:56.760 --> 00:45:59.497 And then I'm just adding white one last time 1028 00:45:59.497 --> 00:46:01.413 to create the fourth colour. 1029 00:46:02.760 --> 00:46:04.920 Is it roughly the same amount of white each time 1030 00:46:04.920 --> 00:46:06.780 or as you say, it's just, yes, it is, okay. 1031 00:46:06.780 --> 00:46:10.380 Yeah, so add a pin size. 1032 00:46:10.380 --> 00:46:13.341 I find white is probably the colour that you use the most of, 1033 00:46:13.341 --> 00:46:17.296 because you're always adding a little bit more. 1034 00:46:17.296 --> 00:46:21.060 Some people like to use a mixing white, like zinc white 1035 00:46:21.060 --> 00:46:22.563 instead of titanium white. 1036 00:46:24.073 --> 00:46:26.850 For teaching, especially for teaching something 1037 00:46:26.850 --> 00:46:28.140 like mixing skin tones. 1038 00:46:28.140 --> 00:46:30.030 I like to use titanium white 1039 00:46:30.030 --> 00:46:34.650 because it's quite pigmented and opaque. 1040 00:46:34.650 --> 00:46:36.890 So because you do use so much of it, 1041 00:46:36.890 --> 00:46:39.610 it's a good white to work with 1042 00:46:41.759 --> 00:46:45.600 but there's a lot of debates about different whites. 1043 00:46:45.600 --> 00:46:50.600 Okay, so now I have those four different values. 1044 00:46:51.132 --> 00:46:53.190 And at this point doesn't, 1045 00:46:53.190 --> 00:46:55.650 if you're a little bit behind that's okay, 1046 00:46:55.650 --> 00:46:57.600 because we're gonna then spend about five minutes 1047 00:46:57.600 --> 00:47:00.030 just painting these into the squares. 1048 00:47:00.030 --> 00:47:03.025 And if you want to, you can also write some notes 1049 00:47:03.025 --> 00:47:05.382 in that longer rectangle that we have 1050 00:47:05.382 --> 00:47:08.310 to just remind you of the process 1051 00:47:08.310 --> 00:47:10.413 that you took to get to that point. 1052 00:47:12.330 --> 00:47:17.330 So at this point as well, I'm gonna crack open my medium. 1053 00:47:17.490 --> 00:47:19.590 So if you're working with acrylic, 1054 00:47:19.590 --> 00:47:21.360 then you can just use water for this. 1055 00:47:21.360 --> 00:47:23.018 But if you're working with oils, 1056 00:47:23.018 --> 00:47:26.783 you can't use water to dilute down the paint. 1057 00:47:26.783 --> 00:47:30.559 So it's important to use like a number one medium, 1058 00:47:30.559 --> 00:47:34.020 which I use, I buy, I get mine from Art Spectrum. 1059 00:47:34.020 --> 00:47:37.350 I find it's just a good affordable, 1060 00:47:37.350 --> 00:47:39.900 but good quality medium. 1061 00:47:39.900 --> 00:47:43.260 And it's good to use because it serves the paint. 1062 00:47:43.260 --> 00:47:47.280 It also speeds drying and it helps it go further. 1063 00:47:47.280 --> 00:47:48.113 But it also, 1064 00:47:48.113 --> 00:47:50.724 because we're painting these nice little neat squares, 1065 00:47:50.724 --> 00:47:54.540 it's gonna help us get into those, all those little ridges. 1066 00:47:54.540 --> 00:47:59.070 So I dip into my medium first, just a little bit 1067 00:47:59.070 --> 00:48:00.633 and then pick up some paint. 1068 00:48:02.010 --> 00:48:04.320 And I'm just gonna go through each of those four squares 1069 00:48:04.320 --> 00:48:05.253 and fill those in. 1070 00:48:16.238 --> 00:48:20.130 And at that point I rather than then dipping into 1071 00:48:20.130 --> 00:48:23.550 the next value, it's quite common to do that, 1072 00:48:23.550 --> 00:48:26.304 but then that's when you will find that there's no contrast 1073 00:48:26.304 --> 00:48:29.790 because there's still quite a lot of paint left on my brush. 1074 00:48:29.790 --> 00:48:32.585 So I just take my Chuck's cloth and wipe it. 1075 00:48:32.585 --> 00:48:35.460 It doesn't have to be perfectly clean, 1076 00:48:35.460 --> 00:48:37.010 but just to get the excess off. 1077 00:49:11.110 --> 00:49:14.563 Zoe's wondering about the mixing mediums for oils. 1078 00:49:14.563 --> 00:49:17.989 She has refined Linseed oil and odourless solvent. 1079 00:49:17.989 --> 00:49:19.200 And she was just wondering 1080 00:49:19.200 --> 00:49:21.153 which one of those two, she should use. 1081 00:49:22.650 --> 00:49:24.633 Probably the Linseed oil. 1082 00:49:26.501 --> 00:49:30.060 I personally, I don't know an awful lot about mediums. 1083 00:49:30.060 --> 00:49:32.280 I kind of found the one that I like 1084 00:49:32.280 --> 00:49:33.930 and I've used it and stuck with it, 1085 00:49:33.930 --> 00:49:36.660 but I do know that the solvent would probably 1086 00:49:36.660 --> 00:49:40.680 be more from cleaning the brushes at the end of the day. 1087 00:49:40.680 --> 00:49:45.060 So that's what, so I do have that odourless solvent 1088 00:49:45.060 --> 00:49:47.657 and I use that to clean my brushes rather than to dilute 1089 00:49:47.657 --> 00:49:49.975 but you could use either, 1090 00:49:49.975 --> 00:49:53.943 but the linseed oil probably will work better, 1091 00:49:55.170 --> 00:49:56.820 but you can also just try out both 1092 00:49:56.820 --> 00:49:58.173 and see what works for you. 1093 00:50:01.069 --> 00:50:02.310 So I've got, okay. 1094 00:50:02.310 --> 00:50:03.390 Chrissy is wondering about 1095 00:50:03.390 --> 00:50:04.620 hers looking quite orange, 1096 00:50:04.620 --> 00:50:08.190 whereas on the screen, yours looks a lot more brown. 1097 00:50:08.190 --> 00:50:11.760 If it's looking more orange, add a little bit more blue. 1098 00:50:11.760 --> 00:50:13.838 But remember just a teeny tiny little bit, 1099 00:50:13.838 --> 00:50:15.720 little bit as you go. 1100 00:50:15.720 --> 00:50:19.500 So it could also be the camera 1101 00:50:19.500 --> 00:50:20.850 and the translation of that as well. 1102 00:50:20.850 --> 00:50:24.300 In person I can definitely see that mine is orange. 1103 00:50:24.300 --> 00:50:26.334 It's definitely got that, 1104 00:50:26.334 --> 00:50:30.658 that tint towards that kind of end of this, the colour wheel, 1105 00:50:30.658 --> 00:50:33.561 rather than being more towards pink, for example. 1106 00:50:33.561 --> 00:50:37.320 But it's not like this high saturation orange, 1107 00:50:37.320 --> 00:50:39.689 it's still quite a natural, more of a skin tone. 1108 00:50:39.689 --> 00:50:42.799 So if it is feeling quite saturated, it probably needs 1109 00:50:42.799 --> 00:50:45.303 more blue, but not much more. 1110 00:50:48.106 --> 00:50:51.730 So this is our cool orange 1111 00:50:55.380 --> 00:50:56.553 mid to light. 1112 00:51:00.680 --> 00:51:02.760 So I'm wondering if I should move on to the next one 1113 00:51:02.760 --> 00:51:04.600 or stick with this (indistinct). 1114 00:51:04.600 --> 00:51:06.780 Maybe we can get a show of hands 1115 00:51:06.780 --> 00:51:08.160 from the people who've been kind enough 1116 00:51:08.160 --> 00:51:09.840 to leave their cameras on. 1117 00:51:09.840 --> 00:51:11.100 If people are ready to move on, 1118 00:51:11.100 --> 00:51:13.500 can we get a thumbs up from you please? 1119 00:51:13.500 --> 00:51:16.723 Yes, oh, somebody's running behind. 1120 00:51:16.723 --> 00:51:18.744 Never fear, we will have this, 1121 00:51:18.744 --> 00:51:21.060 this will be up live on Facebook 1122 00:51:21.060 --> 00:51:22.530 and the recording will stay up there. 1123 00:51:22.530 --> 00:51:24.420 We're also gonna work to get it up on our website 1124 00:51:24.420 --> 00:51:25.350 as soon as possible. 1125 00:51:25.350 --> 00:51:28.350 So if you do get a little bit lost throughout the process, 1126 00:51:28.350 --> 00:51:30.777 you'll be able to go back and re-listen over it. 1127 00:51:30.777 --> 00:51:33.720 I certainly I'm gonna have to listen over it again 1128 00:51:33.720 --> 00:51:35.810 because there's so much information that I've, 1129 00:51:35.810 --> 00:51:38.209 I won't absorb all under one sitting. 1130 00:51:38.209 --> 00:51:40.590 But I think it looks as though the majority of people 1131 00:51:40.590 --> 00:51:43.920 are happy to start to move on to the next bit. 1132 00:51:43.920 --> 00:51:44.760 Okay, great. 1133 00:51:44.760 --> 00:51:47.370 It's always this first row and the next row 1134 00:51:47.370 --> 00:51:50.391 that takes the longest because you're learning the, 1135 00:51:50.391 --> 00:51:53.790 I guess the quantities for the first time, 1136 00:51:53.790 --> 00:51:55.743 the next few rows goes a bit quicker 1137 00:51:55.743 --> 00:51:58.432 but if you're still mixing, 1138 00:51:58.432 --> 00:52:03.030 I'll just at least start speaking through the next row. 1139 00:52:03.030 --> 00:52:04.475 Or maybe if you could recap the notes too. 1140 00:52:04.475 --> 00:52:06.175 Sorry, just for the people who may not. 1141 00:52:06.175 --> 00:52:07.064 For the first row? 1142 00:52:07.064 --> 00:52:07.897 Yeah. 1143 00:52:07.897 --> 00:52:12.510 Yeah, so that was the three primary colours 1144 00:52:12.510 --> 00:52:14.880 that we're working with for the entire grid, 1145 00:52:14.880 --> 00:52:18.151 which is lemon yellow, alizarin crimson and cobalt blue. 1146 00:52:18.151 --> 00:52:20.460 But because it's more orange, 1147 00:52:20.460 --> 00:52:22.056 we're working with more lemon yellow. 1148 00:52:22.056 --> 00:52:25.699 So we're mixing some red into that to create 1149 00:52:25.699 --> 00:52:29.195 a vivid, more yellowy orange. 1150 00:52:29.195 --> 00:52:33.390 Then at a hint of cobalt blue, which bumps down the chroma 1151 00:52:33.390 --> 00:52:35.416 making it a little bit more brown. 1152 00:52:35.416 --> 00:52:39.720 Then makes our colour number one, we save some of that. 1153 00:52:39.720 --> 00:52:41.610 And then we add white progressively 1154 00:52:41.610 --> 00:52:46.440 to get the next three colours and that more orangey yellowy 1155 00:52:46.440 --> 00:52:50.190 cool colour is really good for forehead, jaw bones, 1156 00:52:50.190 --> 00:52:53.130 cheek bones parts of the face that are being hit by light 1157 00:52:53.130 --> 00:52:56.430 that are quite kind of with bone close to the skin. 1158 00:52:56.430 --> 00:52:58.031 Great, thank you. 1159 00:52:58.031 --> 00:52:59.700 And then the next row we are going, 1160 00:52:59.700 --> 00:53:04.290 we're kind of flipping, instead of going from dark to light, 1161 00:53:04.290 --> 00:53:07.350 we're going from mid tone to dark now 1162 00:53:07.350 --> 00:53:09.750 because we are rather than going progressively lighter, 1163 00:53:09.750 --> 00:53:11.598 we're going progressively darker 1164 00:53:11.598 --> 00:53:14.520 and the process is the same at the start. 1165 00:53:14.520 --> 00:53:19.491 We're gonna mix up a kind of orangey, 1166 00:53:19.491 --> 00:53:23.190 an orangey mid tone to begin with, 1167 00:53:23.190 --> 00:53:25.591 but we still want it to be slightly darker 1168 00:53:25.591 --> 00:53:28.197 than colour number one from before. 1169 00:53:28.197 --> 00:53:30.450 So it's a bit strange. 1170 00:53:30.450 --> 00:53:32.672 It's gonna be still orange, 1171 00:53:32.672 --> 00:53:35.580 but it's going to be slightly darker orange. 1172 00:53:35.580 --> 00:53:37.290 So we're gonna need a bit more red. 1173 00:53:37.290 --> 00:53:39.720 So I'll speak through how that works. 1174 00:53:39.720 --> 00:53:42.300 This is really good for more deeper skin tones 1175 00:53:42.300 --> 00:53:43.710 or shadows as well. 1176 00:53:43.710 --> 00:53:46.710 So if you can think back to earlier on in the slide 1177 00:53:46.710 --> 00:53:50.430 where I isolated all those colours from the reference photo 1178 00:53:50.430 --> 00:53:54.690 that we're working with, even though this girl has, 1179 00:53:54.690 --> 00:53:56.730 she doesn't have super dark skin 1180 00:53:56.730 --> 00:53:58.860 because half of her face is in shadow. 1181 00:53:58.860 --> 00:54:01.470 We still need to mix up some darker valleys 1182 00:54:01.470 --> 00:54:03.900 for those parts of her face. 1183 00:54:03.900 --> 00:54:06.801 So we are working with the same three colours. 1184 00:54:06.801 --> 00:54:09.843 So I'm gonna start with lemon yellow again. 1185 00:54:11.496 --> 00:54:14.880 And I'm gonna take the same amount of lemon yellow 1186 00:54:14.880 --> 00:54:18.121 as I took last time when I was mixing the first 1187 00:54:18.121 --> 00:54:21.520 four colours up, place that down 1188 00:54:23.326 --> 00:54:26.610 and add approximately the same amount, 1189 00:54:26.610 --> 00:54:29.913 if not slightly more red as last time. 1190 00:54:47.430 --> 00:54:49.050 So it's still an orange, 1191 00:54:49.050 --> 00:54:51.310 it's still definitely more orange than red 1192 00:54:53.320 --> 00:54:56.670 but because we're going more into the darker valleys now 1193 00:54:56.670 --> 00:55:01.140 it would, I've added a touch more red than last time 1194 00:55:01.140 --> 00:55:03.063 just to make it a little bit darker. 1195 00:55:05.160 --> 00:55:08.823 The process here is really a little bit different. 1196 00:55:10.290 --> 00:55:12.180 As I was saying before, it's not just as simple 1197 00:55:12.180 --> 00:55:14.430 as adding one single colour to make it darker. 1198 00:55:14.430 --> 00:55:17.985 We're almost going to be adding purple 1199 00:55:17.985 --> 00:55:21.420 by adding more red and blue to darken 1200 00:55:21.420 --> 00:55:23.100 and then adding some burnt amber 1201 00:55:23.100 --> 00:55:25.470 as well to make it darker again. 1202 00:55:25.470 --> 00:55:28.320 So at this stage, I've just got two colours in here. 1203 00:55:28.320 --> 00:55:31.620 I've got lemon yellow and a bit more alizarin 1204 00:55:31.620 --> 00:55:33.599 than last time but not an awful lot. 1205 00:55:33.599 --> 00:55:37.230 Now I'm gonna add my blue, same as last time, 1206 00:55:37.230 --> 00:55:38.640 a little piece or not pinhead size amount. 1207 00:55:38.640 --> 00:55:40.860 Pin head size yeah. 1208 00:55:40.860 --> 00:55:42.023 Mix that in. 1209 00:55:58.980 --> 00:56:03.824 Okay, I'm gonna add a touch, more red 1210 00:56:03.824 --> 00:56:06.780 and a touch more blue just for me personally, 1211 00:56:06.780 --> 00:56:09.450 yours might be fine but I just want mine to be 1212 00:56:09.450 --> 00:56:13.173 slightly darker than my starting colour for my first row. 1213 00:56:15.840 --> 00:56:19.020 Okay, perfect so this colour that I have now, 1214 00:56:19.020 --> 00:56:20.880 it's still just those three colours. 1215 00:56:20.880 --> 00:56:23.700 It's just yellow, red and blue 1216 00:56:23.700 --> 00:56:25.380 but slightly different quantities. 1217 00:56:25.380 --> 00:56:28.800 So this time still far more yellow 1218 00:56:28.800 --> 00:56:30.390 than any of the other colours, but we've got 1219 00:56:30.390 --> 00:56:32.880 a touch more red and a touch more blue than before, 1220 00:56:32.880 --> 00:56:36.030 and that's given us a cool orange 1221 00:56:36.030 --> 00:56:38.164 but it's now a darker mid tone. 1222 00:56:38.164 --> 00:56:41.670 So same as before, I'm going to take half 1223 00:56:41.670 --> 00:56:42.870 and then pop it to the side. 1224 00:56:42.870 --> 00:56:47.870 So I'm kind of my kind of arsenal of colours is increasing. 1225 00:56:48.900 --> 00:56:51.390 I've now got five colours that I've mixed up. 1226 00:56:51.390 --> 00:56:52.800 Now with what we've got left 1227 00:56:52.800 --> 00:56:54.600 I'm not gonna just add white to this 1228 00:56:54.600 --> 00:56:57.569 or brown to darken it. 1229 00:56:57.569 --> 00:57:01.980 I'm gonna add basically purple to it. 1230 00:57:01.980 --> 00:57:05.760 And the purple comes in for just the next colour. 1231 00:57:05.760 --> 00:57:09.180 So the one we just mixed is gonna be colour number one 1232 00:57:09.180 --> 00:57:10.410 in row number two. 1233 00:57:10.410 --> 00:57:12.651 For colour number two in row number two, 1234 00:57:12.651 --> 00:57:15.540 I'm gonna add just a bit more red again 1235 00:57:15.540 --> 00:57:16.470 and just a bit more blue. 1236 00:57:16.470 --> 00:57:21.303 So basically this, a pin size head amount of each again. 1237 00:57:22.518 --> 00:57:26.010 We're basically tinting it a little bit more purplely 1238 00:57:26.010 --> 00:57:28.260 but because it's still so heavy on the yellow, 1239 00:57:28.260 --> 00:57:30.663 it's gonna stay more brown as opposed to purple. 1240 00:57:33.675 --> 00:57:36.447 And I'm just barely touching into my paint to pick up 1241 00:57:36.447 --> 00:57:40.863 a little bit more each time to see how much I need. 1242 00:57:48.970 --> 00:57:52.350 And I tend to find that, you know, 1243 00:57:52.350 --> 00:57:55.420 there's, when it comes to darker skin tones 1244 00:57:57.013 --> 00:57:59.943 the undertone is really important. 1245 00:58:02.070 --> 00:58:05.580 So I find there's not an awful lot of contrast 1246 00:58:05.580 --> 00:58:08.100 when it starts getting really, really dark. 1247 00:58:08.100 --> 00:58:10.800 There's not an awful lot of change in terms 1248 00:58:10.800 --> 00:58:12.570 of what's actually darker or lighter, 1249 00:58:12.570 --> 00:58:14.760 but the undertones are changing a little bit more. 1250 00:58:14.760 --> 00:58:16.920 So you might have a dark brown 1251 00:58:16.920 --> 00:58:20.190 or a black that is a bit more blue undertone 1252 00:58:20.190 --> 00:58:21.777 and one that's a bit more red undertone 1253 00:58:21.777 --> 00:58:25.440 and they might look similar darkness 1254 00:58:25.440 --> 00:58:28.530 or they might, one might look much brighter than the other, 1255 00:58:28.530 --> 00:58:30.300 but they are actually the same value. 1256 00:58:30.300 --> 00:58:32.520 And that's just because they've got different undertones 1257 00:58:32.520 --> 00:58:35.695 to them, but those are really important. 1258 00:58:35.695 --> 00:58:40.695 Okay, so now I've got a colour number, 1259 00:58:40.767 --> 00:58:43.440 colour number two in row number two. 1260 00:58:43.440 --> 00:58:46.260 And I've created that just by adding progressively 1261 00:58:46.260 --> 00:58:48.780 a little bit more red and a little bit more blue, 1262 00:58:48.780 --> 00:58:51.420 and I've still got a little bit left. 1263 00:58:51.420 --> 00:58:52.500 That actually wasn't as scary 1264 00:58:52.500 --> 00:58:53.495 as I thought it was gonna be. 1265 00:58:53.495 --> 00:58:55.140 (Gill laughing) Oh, that's good. 1266 00:58:55.140 --> 00:58:55.973 It's a lot of information. 1267 00:58:55.973 --> 00:58:58.100 Some reason adding white seems much easier to me, 1268 00:58:58.100 --> 00:59:00.960 that seemed to be relatively simple? 1269 00:59:00.960 --> 00:59:04.476 Yeah, it's no, I think it's, 1270 00:59:04.476 --> 00:59:08.340 it's important not to just get lazy and just add black 1271 00:59:08.340 --> 00:59:10.650 or brown to dark in something 1272 00:59:10.650 --> 00:59:12.870 because it does make it much more luminous. 1273 00:59:12.870 --> 00:59:17.130 So if you can know the steps than it it looks 1274 00:59:17.130 --> 00:59:21.630 and it has that nicer effect but it's not super daunting. 1275 00:59:21.630 --> 00:59:25.410 So I've got a little bit left for the next two colours, 1276 00:59:25.410 --> 00:59:28.830 the final two colours in the dark part of the scale. 1277 00:59:28.830 --> 00:59:30.668 So colour number three and colour number four. 1278 00:59:30.668 --> 00:59:32.867 This is when we're gonna add a little bit of the brown, 1279 00:59:32.867 --> 00:59:36.150 because I find personally by this point, 1280 00:59:36.150 --> 00:59:39.355 if I'm just adding purple, so just adding red and blue, 1281 00:59:39.355 --> 00:59:41.610 it's just gonna start to become purple 1282 00:59:41.610 --> 00:59:43.935 because we are losing the yellow now. 1283 00:59:43.935 --> 00:59:48.591 So rather, in order to keep that cool yellow 1284 00:59:48.591 --> 00:59:52.535 to keep that yellow end of the valley or the hue range, 1285 00:59:52.535 --> 00:59:54.540 we wanna start adding brown. 1286 00:59:54.540 --> 00:59:57.990 So again, we're gonna add a touch more, 1287 00:59:57.990 --> 01:00:01.710 more red and blue again. 1288 01:00:01.710 --> 01:00:05.283 So we are gonna add a touch more purple. 1289 01:00:06.240 --> 01:00:09.990 So pinhead size again, of red and blue. 1290 01:00:09.990 --> 01:00:12.750 But in addition, now we're also gonna add a little bit 1291 01:00:12.750 --> 01:00:15.300 of the burnt umber, which is that really 1292 01:00:15.300 --> 01:00:18.182 rich, deep black, black brown almost. 1293 01:00:18.182 --> 01:00:20.460 So this isn't a black 1294 01:00:20.460 --> 01:00:22.920 but a lot of people use it as a black substitute 1295 01:00:22.920 --> 01:00:24.840 because it's so dark. 1296 01:00:24.840 --> 01:00:28.590 So a pinhead size amount of those three red blue 1297 01:00:28.590 --> 01:00:29.590 and the burnt umber. 1298 01:00:30.934 --> 01:00:32.703 And then I mix that up. 1299 01:00:42.810 --> 01:00:43.713 Great, 1300 01:00:46.800 --> 01:00:49.110 and that's a bit darker again 1301 01:00:49.110 --> 01:00:50.490 but it's still very much orange 1302 01:00:50.490 --> 01:00:52.983 as opposed to purple, which is good. 1303 01:00:57.060 --> 01:00:59.997 So I'll mix that up a little bit more. 1304 01:00:59.997 --> 01:01:03.723 And then as always, once you've mixed your colour up, 1305 01:01:05.272 --> 01:01:07.860 pile all into one nice, neat pile, 1306 01:01:07.860 --> 01:01:10.890 and then use your pallet knife to split half off 1307 01:01:10.890 --> 01:01:12.900 and pop that to the side. 1308 01:01:12.900 --> 01:01:15.360 And then we'll do that one more time again. 1309 01:01:15.360 --> 01:01:18.420 So we now to need to mix up the final colour 1310 01:01:18.420 --> 01:01:21.990 in those cool orange air like scale. 1311 01:01:21.990 --> 01:01:24.540 So this is the darkest, this is number four now 1312 01:01:24.540 --> 01:01:25.770 that we're gonna mix. 1313 01:01:25.770 --> 01:01:30.000 So I've got a tiny bit left on my mixing part of my palette. 1314 01:01:30.000 --> 01:01:32.100 Now I'm gonna do repeat that final process. 1315 01:01:32.100 --> 01:01:36.843 So a touch more red, a touch more blue, 1316 01:01:38.254 --> 01:01:40.763 and then a little bit of the burnt umber. 1317 01:01:48.867 --> 01:01:51.720 And by this point it's getting quite dark, 1318 01:01:51.720 --> 01:01:52.820 which is what we want. 1319 01:01:56.790 --> 01:02:00.086 I often like mixing up something like this as well, even, 1320 01:02:00.086 --> 01:02:03.485 you know, these values and hues 1321 01:02:03.485 --> 01:02:05.880 exist in all different skin tones, 1322 01:02:05.880 --> 01:02:08.991 whether someone has lighter or darker skin tone, 1323 01:02:08.991 --> 01:02:12.960 you might not think that it does but this could work. 1324 01:02:12.960 --> 01:02:15.000 You know, perfectly, even if it's just for the lash line, 1325 01:02:15.000 --> 01:02:16.980 for example, where the eyelashes are 1326 01:02:16.980 --> 01:02:21.270 or in the pupil or the iris of the eye. 1327 01:02:21.270 --> 01:02:24.480 So it's really important to look closely at the image 1328 01:02:24.480 --> 01:02:26.610 that you're working with and really notice 1329 01:02:26.610 --> 01:02:28.470 all of those different values. 1330 01:02:28.470 --> 01:02:30.270 So even if you're working with someone 1331 01:02:30.270 --> 01:02:32.142 with a particular skin tone, 1332 01:02:32.142 --> 01:02:35.670 they still probably have lots of contrast 1333 01:02:35.670 --> 01:02:36.873 and variation in there. 1334 01:02:40.140 --> 01:02:42.750 Okay, so that's the next four 1335 01:02:42.750 --> 01:02:44.883 for the next row, for row number two. 1336 01:02:49.450 --> 01:02:52.230 And just as I did for the first row, 1337 01:02:52.230 --> 01:02:55.290 I'm going to take my brush 1338 01:02:55.290 --> 01:02:58.140 dip into the medium and then paint those four squares in. 1339 01:03:03.350 --> 01:03:05.850 Rachel's found that her number one and two 1340 01:03:05.850 --> 01:03:08.490 in that row, the colours are quite brown already. 1341 01:03:08.490 --> 01:03:10.443 They're quite dark. 1342 01:03:12.660 --> 01:03:17.660 That's fine, as I've been saying, if they're not perfect, 1343 01:03:18.720 --> 01:03:21.120 that's absolutely fine because it's more about 1344 01:03:21.120 --> 01:03:24.360 working with the paint and understanding how it works. 1345 01:03:24.360 --> 01:03:26.641 I often find, for example, if I'm working with 1346 01:03:26.641 --> 01:03:29.990 a paint for the first time from a particular brand 1347 01:03:29.990 --> 01:03:33.210 I'm kind of getting used to the pigments 1348 01:03:33.210 --> 01:03:34.650 because some brands might have 1349 01:03:34.650 --> 01:03:36.450 stronger pigments than others. 1350 01:03:36.450 --> 01:03:39.210 So if it's not perfect, that's okay. 1351 01:03:39.210 --> 01:03:41.910 It's more about understanding how you got there. 1352 01:03:41.910 --> 01:03:46.650 So if you're finding that it's already quite black and dark, 1353 01:03:46.650 --> 01:03:49.105 then maybe scoop that up, save it 1354 01:03:49.105 --> 01:03:51.750 and paint in those two first squares, 1355 01:03:51.750 --> 01:03:55.320 and then maybe mix up a new colour for the next two squares. 1356 01:03:55.320 --> 01:03:58.443 If it's already so dark that you can't go any darker. 1357 01:03:59.640 --> 01:04:01.560 Otherwise what you could do 1358 01:04:01.560 --> 01:04:05.700 and this is something that I'll just say generally as well, 1359 01:04:05.700 --> 01:04:08.520 is if you want to, if you feel like you've got 1360 01:04:08.520 --> 01:04:11.607 as dark as you can, with those four colours together, 1361 01:04:11.607 --> 01:04:14.940 try mixing burnt amber with cobalt blue, 1362 01:04:14.940 --> 01:04:16.860 just those two colours together. 1363 01:04:16.860 --> 01:04:19.050 And then just put that in maybe by itself 1364 01:04:19.050 --> 01:04:20.730 on a square somewhere and make a little note 1365 01:04:20.730 --> 01:04:22.860 of what that is because I find that 1366 01:04:22.860 --> 01:04:25.290 that's a really fantastic black substitute. 1367 01:04:25.290 --> 01:04:27.330 It's something about those two colours. 1368 01:04:27.330 --> 01:04:29.010 They go together so nice. 1369 01:04:29.010 --> 01:04:31.800 It doesn't have to be cobalt blue either, 1370 01:04:31.800 --> 01:04:33.950 ultramarine blue works really well as well. 1371 01:04:35.288 --> 01:04:39.390 So if you've got, say two or three colours straightaway 1372 01:04:39.390 --> 01:04:40.574 that are already really dark, 1373 01:04:40.574 --> 01:04:42.750 try mixing up those two together, 1374 01:04:42.750 --> 01:04:45.600 just to have that scale, it might, it will look nice. 1375 01:04:45.600 --> 01:04:48.150 And it will also teach you about how you got there. 1376 01:05:36.060 --> 01:05:39.450 And just remember to wipe your brush in between as well. 1377 01:05:39.450 --> 01:05:41.013 So they're not contaminating. 1378 01:05:48.900 --> 01:05:51.870 Okay, so that's my four colours in there. 1379 01:05:51.870 --> 01:05:55.263 I'm gonna quickly make a note for myself of what that is, 1380 01:05:57.120 --> 01:06:00.390 and then next we're going into the pinks. 1381 01:06:00.390 --> 01:06:04.080 So because I'm working with cool pigments, 1382 01:06:04.080 --> 01:06:05.730 they're still gonna be cool, 1383 01:06:05.730 --> 01:06:07.560 but instead of being cool orange this time, 1384 01:06:07.560 --> 01:06:09.033 it's going to be cool pink. 1385 01:06:20.370 --> 01:06:23.580 So we ready to move on, cool. 1386 01:06:23.580 --> 01:06:28.140 Okay, so these colours are really good for 1387 01:06:28.140 --> 01:06:30.535 the parts of the face with more blood in the face. 1388 01:06:30.535 --> 01:06:33.390 So if we're thinking things like the lips, 1389 01:06:33.390 --> 01:06:35.430 the cheeks, the nose, 1390 01:06:35.430 --> 01:06:38.940 I also find that the ears are really good 1391 01:06:38.940 --> 01:06:42.660 for more pinky colours because for example, 1392 01:06:42.660 --> 01:06:45.300 like if the sunlight is hitting from behind the face 1393 01:06:45.300 --> 01:06:48.090 and because the cartilage in the ear is so thin, 1394 01:06:48.090 --> 01:06:50.910 you can see the, the bright red of the ear. 1395 01:06:50.910 --> 01:06:55.538 So kind of more bonier parts of the face, 1396 01:06:55.538 --> 01:06:57.819 the oranges work really well. 1397 01:06:57.819 --> 01:07:00.300 Then having more colour through the pink 1398 01:07:00.300 --> 01:07:03.030 is where you really start to see a face really glow 1399 01:07:03.030 --> 01:07:06.450 and have some nice natural luminous values 1400 01:07:06.450 --> 01:07:08.100 and hues come through. 1401 01:07:08.100 --> 01:07:11.790 So also another thing, I'm sure people have been doing it, 1402 01:07:11.790 --> 01:07:14.550 but in case you haven't, I've been using a baby wipe 1403 01:07:14.550 --> 01:07:17.273 and I've been at the very end of each row, 1404 01:07:17.273 --> 01:07:21.883 just wipe that clean, where we are mixing. 1405 01:07:21.883 --> 01:07:24.120 Even though we're working with the same colours, 1406 01:07:24.120 --> 01:07:27.060 it's still good to try and keep things tidy 1407 01:07:27.060 --> 01:07:30.240 because one little bit of contamination 1408 01:07:30.240 --> 01:07:32.880 and it can totally change the way that your, 1409 01:07:32.880 --> 01:07:34.572 your paint looks. 1410 01:07:34.572 --> 01:07:36.226 I think that might have been half my problem. 1411 01:07:36.226 --> 01:07:39.063 Pretty messy when I paint the house too. 1412 01:07:39.063 --> 01:07:41.790 I'm not usually this neat and tidy, 1413 01:07:41.790 --> 01:07:44.373 but I feel much better when I am. 1414 01:07:48.870 --> 01:07:50.970 So, because it's the same three colours, 1415 01:07:50.970 --> 01:07:53.190 the process is basically the same. 1416 01:07:53.190 --> 01:07:55.140 The only difference is the quantities again. 1417 01:07:55.140 --> 01:07:57.573 So we're still gonna start with lemon yellow, 1418 01:07:59.100 --> 01:08:02.160 still a generous amount because lemon yellow's quite weak, 1419 01:08:02.160 --> 01:08:04.860 but this time the starting orange that we wanna get 1420 01:08:04.860 --> 01:08:08.520 is gonna be much more of a red than an orange. 1421 01:08:08.520 --> 01:08:12.544 So this time we can add a little bit more, 1422 01:08:12.544 --> 01:08:14.850 alizarin Crimson than we did last time, 1423 01:08:14.850 --> 01:08:18.630 but I would suggest if you are not familiar 1424 01:08:18.630 --> 01:08:20.940 with the paints that you're working with, for example, 1425 01:08:20.940 --> 01:08:24.265 just add the same amount as you did for the first two rows. 1426 01:08:24.265 --> 01:08:26.310 And then add a little bit more again, 1427 01:08:26.310 --> 01:08:30.390 incrementally until you get to a nice, more ready orange, 1428 01:08:30.390 --> 01:08:32.760 as opposed to yellowy orange. 1429 01:08:32.760 --> 01:08:33.660 That's what I'm gonna do. 1430 01:08:33.660 --> 01:08:38.163 So I've added the same amount of red as last time. 1431 01:08:39.420 --> 01:08:41.853 It's getting me to that nice yellow orange. 1432 01:08:42.882 --> 01:08:45.540 And then I'm gonna add a little bit more again 1433 01:08:45.540 --> 01:08:47.913 and you'll see how it changes it. 1434 01:08:56.580 --> 01:08:59.927 Do you always mix on tiles, Melissa? 1435 01:08:59.927 --> 01:09:03.120 Yeah, this is my preferred method. 1436 01:09:03.120 --> 01:09:04.950 I used to, 1437 01:09:04.950 --> 01:09:05.783 actually it's something 1438 01:09:05.783 --> 01:09:07.620 that goes all the way back to high school. 1439 01:09:07.620 --> 01:09:09.480 I think it was just the school bought them all 1440 01:09:09.480 --> 01:09:11.460 because loads of students and it's cheap 1441 01:09:11.460 --> 01:09:13.500 and it's more practical. 1442 01:09:13.500 --> 01:09:16.650 And then I found, you know, you go to an art store 1443 01:09:16.650 --> 01:09:19.440 and it's 20 or $30 for a plastic pallet 1444 01:09:19.440 --> 01:09:22.170 and they're a little bit wobbly and not super durable 1445 01:09:22.170 --> 01:09:23.280 and they're so expensive. 1446 01:09:23.280 --> 01:09:26.550 And the way I get through pallets, they just, 1447 01:09:26.550 --> 01:09:29.250 if I get lazy and don't clean it, 1448 01:09:29.250 --> 01:09:31.860 it's basically, it's hard to clean it. 1449 01:09:31.860 --> 01:09:35.940 So I go to Bunnings or any kind of hardware store, 1450 01:09:35.940 --> 01:09:39.630 buy a big box of 20 tiles for $20. 1451 01:09:39.630 --> 01:09:41.760 And I've only ever had to buy that once 1452 01:09:41.760 --> 01:09:44.040 and they've lasted me years. 1453 01:09:44.040 --> 01:09:46.560 So as long as it's non porous, 1454 01:09:46.560 --> 01:09:49.290 it's I find something that's a little bit more glossy 1455 01:09:49.290 --> 01:09:51.180 even a colour that isn't white is great 1456 01:09:51.180 --> 01:09:52.538 'cause you've got contrast. 1457 01:09:52.538 --> 01:09:55.500 And yeah, they're much cheaper. 1458 01:09:55.500 --> 01:09:57.390 They're more durable, they're not plastic. 1459 01:09:57.390 --> 01:10:01.386 So I like tiles or glass, works really well as well. 1460 01:10:01.386 --> 01:10:03.420 So that's starting orange. 1461 01:10:03.420 --> 01:10:08.420 It's much more of a ready pink as opposed to a yellow 1462 01:10:08.833 --> 01:10:10.803 but there's still no blue in it yet. 1463 01:10:12.090 --> 01:10:14.250 It's still far too saturated. 1464 01:10:14.250 --> 01:10:18.813 So I'm going to add my little pin size amount of blue again. 1465 01:10:20.940 --> 01:10:24.180 Julian uses the old glass shelves 1466 01:10:24.180 --> 01:10:26.460 out of fridges and paints some grey on the back. 1467 01:10:26.460 --> 01:10:27.293 Oh great. 1468 01:10:27.293 --> 01:10:28.126 So that's pretty great. 1469 01:10:28.126 --> 01:10:28.959 That's actually a really good idea. 1470 01:10:28.959 --> 01:10:29.933 A good tip. 1471 01:10:32.380 --> 01:10:35.790 Yeah, I think I've used quite a lot of my parents' 1472 01:10:35.790 --> 01:10:38.010 old tiles out of the garage. 1473 01:10:38.010 --> 01:10:40.109 Hopefully they're not looking for them. 1474 01:10:40.109 --> 01:10:42.030 Probably now. 1475 01:10:42.030 --> 01:10:43.653 But glass is great as well. 1476 01:10:45.888 --> 01:10:49.910 Okay, so I've added those three colours together again, 1477 01:10:49.910 --> 01:10:53.220 the only difference this time is my quantity of red 1478 01:10:53.220 --> 01:10:55.794 is a little bit more so it's more of a a pinky red 1479 01:10:55.794 --> 01:10:59.340 as opposed to a or pinky red orange 1480 01:10:59.340 --> 01:11:01.050 as opposed to a yellow orange. 1481 01:11:01.050 --> 01:11:03.513 So that's my number one in row three. 1482 01:11:06.640 --> 01:11:09.840 And as you can see, if you look at the, 1483 01:11:09.840 --> 01:11:12.690 oh yeah, we've got the, the camera and the tile. 1484 01:11:12.690 --> 01:11:14.520 Some these are looking quite similar, 1485 01:11:14.520 --> 01:11:17.790 especially kind of around here 1486 01:11:17.790 --> 01:11:20.310 but the undertones are different 1487 01:11:20.310 --> 01:11:22.331 and that's, what's important. 1488 01:11:22.331 --> 01:11:24.510 So when I add white to this, you'll notice 1489 01:11:24.510 --> 01:11:26.648 it'll suddenly start getting, 1490 01:11:26.648 --> 01:11:28.620 the pink undertones will come through 1491 01:11:28.620 --> 01:11:30.254 because it's got more red in it. 1492 01:11:30.254 --> 01:11:33.510 So same processes are very first row. 1493 01:11:33.510 --> 01:11:36.474 We're gonna add white progressively. 1494 01:11:36.474 --> 01:11:40.593 So I'll take little pea size amount of white again, 1495 01:11:41.460 --> 01:11:42.293 mix that in. 1496 01:11:50.068 --> 01:11:54.735 And as you can see, it's much more pink than previously. 1497 01:11:56.460 --> 01:11:58.360 The first row is much more orange, 1498 01:11:58.360 --> 01:12:00.660 but this is much more pink. 1499 01:12:00.660 --> 01:12:02.970 Hopefully that's translating on the camera. 1500 01:12:02.970 --> 01:12:05.190 I'm actually going to add a touch more red as well 1501 01:12:05.190 --> 01:12:08.903 and feel free to do this. 1502 01:12:08.903 --> 01:12:12.150 Just you're constantly adjusting and noticing, 1503 01:12:12.150 --> 01:12:14.310 you know, as you add other colours 1504 01:12:14.310 --> 01:12:16.470 you might find that you need to balance things out 1505 01:12:16.470 --> 01:12:18.180 by adding something else. 1506 01:12:18.180 --> 01:12:19.710 So there we go. 1507 01:12:19.710 --> 01:12:24.210 That's a really nice pinky rose kind of colour. 1508 01:12:24.210 --> 01:12:27.003 That would work really nice on cheeks or on lips. 1509 01:12:28.552 --> 01:12:31.980 I'm gonna take half of that and pop that to the side. 1510 01:12:31.980 --> 01:12:34.500 Abby, we had a little bit of the cobalt blue 1511 01:12:34.500 --> 01:12:35.867 in there too, didn't we? 1512 01:12:35.867 --> 01:12:40.440 Yes, so the starting point for all of the colours 1513 01:12:40.440 --> 01:12:42.207 that we're mixing is the same process. 1514 01:12:42.207 --> 01:12:45.762 Lemon yellow, then red, then a touch of blue. 1515 01:12:45.762 --> 01:12:49.680 But the quantities for this row is a little bit different 1516 01:12:49.680 --> 01:12:51.450 because we're adding a bit more red, 1517 01:12:51.450 --> 01:12:53.250 which is what makes it more of a cool pink 1518 01:12:53.250 --> 01:12:55.233 as opposed to a cool orange. 1519 01:13:05.610 --> 01:13:08.340 Okay, so I've just mixed up my third colour 1520 01:13:08.340 --> 01:13:11.193 and I'm gonna add white one final time. 1521 01:13:13.050 --> 01:13:16.170 Actually be quite generous with the white for the last colour 1522 01:13:16.170 --> 01:13:18.600 because I often find 1523 01:13:18.600 --> 01:13:21.690 that I never make something bright enough. 1524 01:13:21.690 --> 01:13:23.310 And then when I actually come to painting, 1525 01:13:23.310 --> 01:13:26.010 I need to just dip directly into my white. 1526 01:13:26.010 --> 01:13:30.090 So sometimes the real bright highlights in a face 1527 01:13:30.090 --> 01:13:30.990 they'll look white. 1528 01:13:30.990 --> 01:13:34.080 They're not white, they're still a skin tone with, 1529 01:13:34.080 --> 01:13:36.900 it's just very, very bright but it's not pure white. 1530 01:13:36.900 --> 01:13:41.460 But if you think if you're painting on a white pallet 1531 01:13:41.460 --> 01:13:46.460 or canvas, what looks bright is still very dark 1532 01:13:47.820 --> 01:13:49.200 compared to the white of the background. 1533 01:13:49.200 --> 01:13:52.980 So try and maybe mix up something that is almost white, 1534 01:13:52.980 --> 01:13:55.620 but just tinted slightly skin tone. 1535 01:13:55.620 --> 01:13:56.730 So that's what I've got there. 1536 01:13:56.730 --> 01:13:58.677 I've got my next four colours 1537 01:13:58.677 --> 01:14:01.683 and these are now more pink toned. 1538 01:14:03.720 --> 01:14:05.520 I'm gonna wipe my palette clean, 1539 01:14:05.520 --> 01:14:08.700 not the colours I've saved the part of the palette 1540 01:14:08.700 --> 01:14:12.990 that I'm mixing and then wipe my brush. 1541 01:14:16.320 --> 01:14:19.920 Just be aware because we've just mixed up some dark colours 1542 01:14:19.920 --> 01:14:22.385 and now we're going into lighter colours. 1543 01:14:22.385 --> 01:14:25.560 Make sure your brush now is quite clean. 1544 01:14:25.560 --> 01:14:28.260 So I'm actually gonna grab some solvent. 1545 01:14:28.260 --> 01:14:32.190 I don't often do this, but I will while it's right here. 1546 01:14:32.190 --> 01:14:33.740 And just quickly dip into that, 1547 01:14:34.680 --> 01:14:37.230 just to get any of that dark excess off 1548 01:14:37.230 --> 01:14:39.430 because we're going into lighter values now. 1549 01:14:40.740 --> 01:14:42.590 And then I'll dip back into my medium 1550 01:14:43.914 --> 01:14:46.083 and paint those next four squares in. 1551 01:15:15.900 --> 01:15:18.810 It's really good to do this practise 1552 01:15:18.810 --> 01:15:21.750 before we get into the painting as well, 1553 01:15:21.750 --> 01:15:25.020 because even just painting these squares is a good practise 1554 01:15:25.020 --> 01:15:27.360 if you're not familiar with oil painting 1555 01:15:27.360 --> 01:15:29.860 with how the medium works with 1556 01:15:31.277 --> 01:15:33.813 the brush and the painting and the oils. 1557 01:15:35.190 --> 01:15:39.150 I find that if you kind of load your brush up 1558 01:15:39.150 --> 01:15:41.253 with the paint and medium, 1559 01:15:42.360 --> 01:15:45.390 you'll find that it's much easier to get 1560 01:15:45.390 --> 01:15:48.363 the nice, neat edges of this square. 1561 01:15:49.410 --> 01:15:51.180 And it's also going to be sucked up 1562 01:15:51.180 --> 01:15:53.640 by the fabric of the canvas. 1563 01:15:53.640 --> 01:15:55.890 If you're finding that where as you're painting 1564 01:15:55.890 --> 01:15:57.948 these squares in that there's a lot of texture 1565 01:15:57.948 --> 01:16:00.630 of the canvas that's still poking through. 1566 01:16:00.630 --> 01:16:02.892 It's probably because you don't have enough medium. 1567 01:16:02.892 --> 01:16:05.220 So this is a good exercise as well 1568 01:16:05.220 --> 01:16:08.313 to practise those quantities and the ratios. 1569 01:16:19.990 --> 01:16:21.963 And that's that next row. 1570 01:16:23.460 --> 01:16:25.360 I quickly make a note of what that is. 1571 01:16:30.450 --> 01:16:31.560 Jesse just asked 1572 01:16:31.560 --> 01:16:32.965 what the medium is that you are using. 1573 01:16:32.965 --> 01:16:35.130 It was medium one, wasn't it? 1574 01:16:35.130 --> 01:16:39.180 Yes, so I use number one Medium by Art Spectrum. 1575 01:16:39.180 --> 01:16:42.453 So it's just a thin medium. 1576 01:16:44.306 --> 01:16:46.350 It's one that I like to use, 1577 01:16:46.350 --> 01:16:50.493 but any kind of thinner medium works well. 1578 01:16:51.690 --> 01:16:52.523 Okay. 1579 01:16:54.150 --> 01:16:59.150 Now we'll move onto the pink tones but for mid to dark, 1580 01:16:59.190 --> 01:17:01.620 if you're still filling that in, don't worry, we'll, 1581 01:17:01.620 --> 01:17:03.578 I'll spend just a couple minutes talking through 1582 01:17:03.578 --> 01:17:07.203 the next row while everyone catches up, if you need to. 1583 01:17:07.203 --> 01:17:10.388 But same process again. 1584 01:17:10.388 --> 01:17:14.951 So this is now basically a replication of our row two, 1585 01:17:14.951 --> 01:17:18.240 but instead of being cool orange, mid to dark, 1586 01:17:18.240 --> 01:17:19.890 it's cool pink mid to dark. 1587 01:17:19.890 --> 01:17:24.890 So this is really good for, again, lips, cheeks, nose, 1588 01:17:25.059 --> 01:17:28.140 but more for if those areas are in the shadows. 1589 01:17:28.140 --> 01:17:30.757 So you'll see when we get into the painting demo, 1590 01:17:30.757 --> 01:17:33.420 half of the face is in shadow. 1591 01:17:33.420 --> 01:17:36.240 So half of the lips, for example, 1592 01:17:36.240 --> 01:17:38.730 will be using the cool pinks 1593 01:17:38.730 --> 01:17:40.410 from the light part of this, the palette. 1594 01:17:40.410 --> 01:17:42.150 And then the other half that's more in shadow 1595 01:17:42.150 --> 01:17:45.510 will be from this darker pinks. 1596 01:17:45.510 --> 01:17:47.700 So even though some of these colours 1597 01:17:47.700 --> 01:17:49.590 that we mix up might start to look similar 1598 01:17:49.590 --> 01:17:52.860 to the cool oranges, because they're both very dark. 1599 01:17:52.860 --> 01:17:55.080 One is going to have an orangey undertone. 1600 01:17:55.080 --> 01:17:57.210 One's gonna have a pinker undertone. 1601 01:17:57.210 --> 01:18:00.660 That's why we use the pinky ones on the lips and the cheeks, 1602 01:18:00.660 --> 01:18:02.503 even though they're still in shadow. 1603 01:18:02.503 --> 01:18:05.848 That's what's, it's about having those nice subtleties, 1604 01:18:05.848 --> 01:18:09.209 which is gonna create a really nice luminous 1605 01:18:09.209 --> 01:18:11.578 and natural looking portrait. 1606 01:18:11.578 --> 01:18:13.950 So same process. 1607 01:18:13.950 --> 01:18:17.938 We're gonna start with our first three colours to mix up 1608 01:18:17.938 --> 01:18:22.113 a orange, that's a little bit more red, 1609 01:18:23.411 --> 01:18:25.770 and because we're going into the dark, 1610 01:18:25.770 --> 01:18:27.540 we want it to be slightly darker than 1611 01:18:27.540 --> 01:18:29.763 colour number one from our row number three. 1612 01:18:31.140 --> 01:18:33.160 So I'm taking yellow to start 1613 01:18:37.796 --> 01:18:40.350 and add the same amount of red, 1614 01:18:40.350 --> 01:18:45.350 if not a touch more as you did for the previous first colour. 1615 01:18:45.480 --> 01:18:48.921 So same amount of red, if not a little bit more 1616 01:18:48.921 --> 01:18:51.573 as colour number one for row number three. 1617 01:19:00.330 --> 01:19:05.330 And it should be like a nice rich red reddy orange. 1618 01:19:16.980 --> 01:19:20.130 So at the moment, I still just have two colours in, 1619 01:19:20.130 --> 01:19:23.820 but as we've been doing throughout this afternoon, 1620 01:19:23.820 --> 01:19:25.350 we're gonna add blue. 1621 01:19:25.350 --> 01:19:29.100 So the same amount of a little touch of blue 1622 01:19:29.100 --> 01:19:31.683 pinhead size, mix that up. 1623 01:19:35.151 --> 01:19:40.151 And that will be our colour number one for row number four. 1624 01:19:41.400 --> 01:19:44.580 This is going from light well, 1625 01:19:44.580 --> 01:19:49.517 mid to dark in the more pinky toned colours. 1626 01:19:52.980 --> 01:19:54.690 So once that's mixed up, 1627 01:19:54.690 --> 01:19:57.483 scoop up half and pop that to the side, 1628 01:20:00.103 --> 01:20:03.250 and now we are gonna, with what we've got left 1629 01:20:04.185 --> 01:20:06.633 we are gonna make that darker. 1630 01:20:09.030 --> 01:20:11.670 Yes, Evelyn, just a tiny pinhead bit of blue. 1631 01:20:11.670 --> 01:20:13.113 Yes, pinhead bit of blue. 1632 01:20:16.920 --> 01:20:18.915 And so, as I've been saying, 1633 01:20:18.915 --> 01:20:21.420 the process for darkening a colour, 1634 01:20:21.420 --> 01:20:23.910 it's not as simple as just adding one more colour 1635 01:20:23.910 --> 01:20:25.140 to make it darker. 1636 01:20:25.140 --> 01:20:27.840 It's not like adding white to make a colour lighter. 1637 01:20:27.840 --> 01:20:32.340 So basically the same process is what we use to make our 1638 01:20:32.340 --> 01:20:33.750 cool oranges darker. 1639 01:20:33.750 --> 01:20:36.720 We're gonna use to make these cool pinks darker. 1640 01:20:36.720 --> 01:20:39.224 So because our starting colour, 1641 01:20:39.224 --> 01:20:42.960 which is we are using the leftover colour 1642 01:20:42.960 --> 01:20:44.820 from colour number one, 1643 01:20:44.820 --> 01:20:48.136 because that has a higher ratio of red 1644 01:20:48.136 --> 01:20:51.390 than which we used for the cool oranges 1645 01:20:51.390 --> 01:20:53.700 it's still going to be more pinky undertone 1646 01:20:53.700 --> 01:20:55.023 when we make this darker. 1647 01:20:55.920 --> 01:20:58.860 But same process to make it darker we're gonna start 1648 01:20:58.860 --> 01:21:03.210 by adding a pinhead size of red 1649 01:21:03.210 --> 01:21:05.103 and a pinhead size of blue. 1650 01:21:06.731 --> 01:21:10.740 And that will be what we do for the second colour. 1651 01:21:10.740 --> 01:21:12.510 It's not until colours three and four 1652 01:21:12.510 --> 01:21:14.760 that we start adding the burnt under. 1653 01:21:14.760 --> 01:21:17.940 So first we're just making it a little bit more purple. 1654 01:21:17.940 --> 01:21:20.550 So a little bit more red and a little bit more blue, 1655 01:21:20.550 --> 01:21:24.273 added into that leftover colour, mix that up. 1656 01:21:26.827 --> 01:21:31.050 And because we've already got quite a lot of red in here 1657 01:21:31.050 --> 01:21:32.640 straight away you'll start noticing 1658 01:21:32.640 --> 01:21:34.440 that it's starting to become more purple. 1659 01:21:34.440 --> 01:21:36.282 It's a really beautiful colour. 1660 01:21:36.282 --> 01:21:39.630 It works really well if someone has lipstick on, for example 1661 01:21:39.630 --> 01:21:42.955 it's still a nice natural colour without, 1662 01:21:42.955 --> 01:21:47.010 you know, it's easy if someone's wearing a red lip 1663 01:21:47.010 --> 01:21:51.549 or kind of a maroon or purple lip to mix up a colour that is 1664 01:21:51.549 --> 01:21:54.000 purple without any yellow 1665 01:21:54.000 --> 01:21:56.130 or other skin tone colours in there 1666 01:21:56.130 --> 01:21:58.290 and it looks far too unnatural. 1667 01:21:58.290 --> 01:22:01.680 Whereas even if somebody is wearing makeup, for example, 1668 01:22:01.680 --> 01:22:04.830 it still is a natural skin tone. 1669 01:22:04.830 --> 01:22:07.860 It's just much more of a more saturated skin tone, 1670 01:22:07.860 --> 01:22:11.070 unless it's something like bright orange or bright blue 1671 01:22:11.070 --> 01:22:14.010 but something like this works beautifully for like 1672 01:22:14.010 --> 01:22:17.460 a dark red lip or if the part of the face 1673 01:22:17.460 --> 01:22:18.963 is in shadow, for example. 1674 01:22:20.160 --> 01:22:23.687 So if yours is looking more purplely or quite red, 1675 01:22:23.687 --> 01:22:25.650 that's good, that's kind of what we're going 1676 01:22:25.650 --> 01:22:26.763 for at this stage. 1677 01:22:28.046 --> 01:22:30.960 So I've mixed that up. 1678 01:22:30.960 --> 01:22:33.750 This is colour number two in row number four, 1679 01:22:33.750 --> 01:22:37.003 and I'm popping half of that onto the pallet 1680 01:22:37.003 --> 01:22:39.300 where I'm saving all of my paints 1681 01:22:39.300 --> 01:22:40.850 and I've got a little bit left. 1682 01:22:41.912 --> 01:22:43.833 And with what I've got left, 1683 01:22:45.918 --> 01:22:50.918 I'm now gonna mix up colour number three in row number four. 1684 01:22:51.120 --> 01:22:53.850 And the next step is to do the same thing as we did before. 1685 01:22:53.850 --> 01:22:55.923 We're gonna add a touch of red again, 1686 01:22:57.770 --> 01:23:02.472 and a touch of blue again but instead of stopping there, 1687 01:23:02.472 --> 01:23:05.520 we're gonna add a little bit of blue as well, 1688 01:23:05.520 --> 01:23:07.893 sorry, a little bit of umber as well. 1689 01:23:21.870 --> 01:23:25.323 I added a little bit too much burnt amber. 1690 01:23:26.160 --> 01:23:28.350 If you do that, if you add a little bit too much 1691 01:23:28.350 --> 01:23:30.240 burnt number or too much blue 1692 01:23:30.240 --> 01:23:33.600 because we've saved extra colours on the side here, 1693 01:23:33.600 --> 01:23:35.940 you can pick up again from the colour 1694 01:23:35.940 --> 01:23:36.930 that you've already mixed up. 1695 01:23:36.930 --> 01:23:38.100 So what I did, 1696 01:23:38.100 --> 01:23:40.449 because I noticed I added a little bit too much, 1697 01:23:40.449 --> 01:23:43.230 I just picked back up from my second colour, 1698 01:23:43.230 --> 01:23:45.630 my colour number two in row number four, 1699 01:23:45.630 --> 01:23:47.310 and added that back into that mix. 1700 01:23:47.310 --> 01:23:50.050 And it's just, it's lighted it a little bit more 1701 01:23:51.960 --> 01:23:54.000 but there's still room for me to go darker again. 1702 01:23:54.000 --> 01:23:55.500 So I've mixed that up. 1703 01:23:55.500 --> 01:24:00.500 That's a nice rich, almost purplely brown or reddy brown. 1704 01:24:04.230 --> 01:24:06.810 And I've put that to the side 1705 01:24:06.810 --> 01:24:10.110 and then to go darker again, it's the same process. 1706 01:24:10.110 --> 01:24:12.180 So a little bit more alizarin, 1707 01:24:12.180 --> 01:24:17.180 a little bit more blue and a little bit more burnt amber. 1708 01:24:22.600 --> 01:24:25.110 And by this point, because we've pretty much 1709 01:24:25.110 --> 01:24:26.430 gotten rid of all of the yellow, 1710 01:24:26.430 --> 01:24:28.150 there's not much yellow left now 1711 01:24:29.220 --> 01:24:31.083 the colour is going to be almost black. 1712 01:24:31.083 --> 01:24:34.713 It's going to be a really nice black substitute. 1713 01:24:37.340 --> 01:24:41.340 And this works fantastic for those really dark parts 1714 01:24:41.340 --> 01:24:42.173 of the face. 1715 01:24:42.173 --> 01:24:45.420 So think the pupils, the nostrils, 1716 01:24:45.420 --> 01:24:46.590 especially just a touch. 1717 01:24:46.590 --> 01:24:48.720 If you go, if you were to get black, 1718 01:24:48.720 --> 01:24:51.420 straight out of the tube and paint the nostrils black, 1719 01:24:51.420 --> 01:24:55.470 that's gonna look really intense and probably quite scary 1720 01:24:55.470 --> 01:24:56.940 but this is a really great way 1721 01:24:56.940 --> 01:24:59.435 of getting a really dark, rich colour, 1722 01:24:59.435 --> 01:25:02.730 but using those same colours that you've used 1723 01:25:02.730 --> 01:25:05.471 to paint the whole other parts of the face. 1724 01:25:05.471 --> 01:25:07.140 So it's going to work. 1725 01:25:07.140 --> 01:25:09.000 It's not gonna look that dark 1726 01:25:09.000 --> 01:25:11.254 as if you were to just use black. 1727 01:25:11.254 --> 01:25:13.720 So I've got those next four colours 1728 01:25:16.353 --> 01:25:19.697 and I'm gonna make sure my brush is thoroughly clean 1729 01:25:21.120 --> 01:25:25.050 and then paint those four squares into the next row. 1730 01:25:25.050 --> 01:25:27.033 So this is now row number four. 1731 01:26:09.930 --> 01:26:12.540 So it might not sure how well that's translating, 1732 01:26:12.540 --> 01:26:15.240 but these two, 1733 01:26:15.240 --> 01:26:17.705 well, this first column, 1734 01:26:17.705 --> 01:26:20.730 these colours look very similar to each other, 1735 01:26:20.730 --> 01:26:22.653 and you might notice that they do, 1736 01:26:24.390 --> 01:26:26.647 but if you look closely and I guess the thing about 1737 01:26:26.647 --> 01:26:28.650 painting portraits is you kind of pick up 1738 01:26:28.650 --> 01:26:32.977 that sensitivity to those different hues 1739 01:26:34.064 --> 01:26:37.230 and different subtle differences in colour. 1740 01:26:37.230 --> 01:26:39.060 So even though they do look very similar, 1741 01:26:39.060 --> 01:26:41.490 I can still see how different they are. 1742 01:26:41.490 --> 01:26:43.890 I can see that the top one is more orange 1743 01:26:43.890 --> 01:26:45.300 and then the next one is a little bit more 1744 01:26:45.300 --> 01:26:47.185 of a darker brown orange. 1745 01:26:47.185 --> 01:26:50.763 And then the third column it's starting to get more red. 1746 01:26:58.680 --> 01:27:01.830 We have had a question about the amount of paint 1747 01:27:01.830 --> 01:27:04.680 that you use, so I suppose if you're doing 1748 01:27:04.680 --> 01:27:07.803 a larger portrait, you just mix up more paint 1749 01:27:07.803 --> 01:27:09.930 just to take into account for that. 1750 01:27:09.930 --> 01:27:11.580 Yeah, absolutely. 1751 01:27:11.580 --> 01:27:16.580 And I generally work on smaller parts of a portrait 1752 01:27:17.910 --> 01:27:18.743 at a time. 1753 01:27:18.743 --> 01:27:21.030 So I don't, I'm not really one of those 1754 01:27:21.030 --> 01:27:23.479 big messy painters where I'm working with big brushes. 1755 01:27:23.479 --> 01:27:28.479 So for example, my Darling Prize Piece, it is a large piece, 1756 01:27:28.740 --> 01:27:33.740 but I was still only using brushes about this kind of size. 1757 01:27:34.672 --> 01:27:38.010 On occasion I would use a larger hog hair brush. 1758 01:27:38.010 --> 01:27:41.054 And that's when I did have to mix up quite a lot of paint. 1759 01:27:41.054 --> 01:27:44.820 So I was using, you know, quadruple the amount 1760 01:27:44.820 --> 01:27:46.530 that we are mixing up now. 1761 01:27:46.530 --> 01:27:49.800 But for the most part, 1762 01:27:49.800 --> 01:27:53.463 I like to work in thinner layers of paint 1763 01:27:53.463 --> 01:27:55.290 with smaller brushes. 1764 01:27:55.290 --> 01:27:59.220 So yeah, it really depends on what you're working on 1765 01:27:59.220 --> 01:28:03.044 but for today because we're working on quite a smaller, 1766 01:28:03.044 --> 01:28:08.044 A4 size picture, what we're mixing up is is enough 1767 01:28:09.030 --> 01:28:11.913 but don't be afraid to mix up more if you need to. 1768 01:28:20.810 --> 01:28:24.810 So you can see that this jump is quite intense. 1769 01:28:24.810 --> 01:28:28.170 That was because I added more umber than I meant to. 1770 01:28:28.170 --> 01:28:31.680 But if that's what your palette looks like at parts, 1771 01:28:31.680 --> 01:28:35.070 if there's sun contrast, that's totally fine. 1772 01:28:35.070 --> 01:28:36.000 It doesn't really matter 1773 01:28:36.000 --> 01:28:39.510 because there's an infinite amount of values in 1774 01:28:39.510 --> 01:28:41.100 between these two colours. 1775 01:28:41.100 --> 01:28:44.640 So if I just mix them together at a later stage, 1776 01:28:44.640 --> 01:28:47.250 when I'm painting, then I'll be able to get the colour 1777 01:28:47.250 --> 01:28:48.243 that's in between. 1778 01:29:02.490 --> 01:29:04.650 Okay, so that's that fourth row. 1779 01:29:04.650 --> 01:29:06.390 There's still two rows left, 1780 01:29:06.390 --> 01:29:09.030 but we're only gonna fill in one more. 1781 01:29:09.030 --> 01:29:13.620 The reason why I like to just save an extra row is because, 1782 01:29:13.620 --> 01:29:15.660 and I probably should have mentioned this earlier, 1783 01:29:15.660 --> 01:29:16.980 but that's, that's okay. 1784 01:29:16.980 --> 01:29:19.470 If you've made up extra colours, for example 1785 01:29:19.470 --> 01:29:21.390 or if you want to experiment with others, 1786 01:29:21.390 --> 01:29:24.750 there's four extra squares that you can add those in. 1787 01:29:24.750 --> 01:29:28.800 So some people they decide they wanna break the rules 1788 01:29:28.800 --> 01:29:30.300 a bit and they wanna mix up a green 1789 01:29:30.300 --> 01:29:33.270 because there is green in skin tone in different areas. 1790 01:29:33.270 --> 01:29:36.030 So you can try that a bit later if you want, 1791 01:29:36.030 --> 01:29:38.280 but we're just gonna do one more row. 1792 01:29:38.280 --> 01:29:40.530 So I'll quickly write in the information 1793 01:29:40.530 --> 01:29:43.290 for row number four, then we'll move on to the next row 1794 01:29:43.290 --> 01:29:44.875 which is a little bit different. 1795 01:29:44.875 --> 01:29:48.360 And then we'll be ready for our break 1796 01:29:48.360 --> 01:29:50.970 before we come back for the afternoon 1797 01:29:50.970 --> 01:29:52.470 where we do our painting. 1798 01:29:52.470 --> 01:29:56.610 But if you want to, if you have any extra colours, 1799 01:29:56.610 --> 01:29:57.990 for example, that you've mixed it up, 1800 01:29:57.990 --> 01:30:00.660 maybe by mistake or that you thought were mistakes 1801 01:30:00.660 --> 01:30:02.553 but you don't wanna get rid of them, 1802 01:30:02.553 --> 01:30:06.425 start filling those in on that bottom four squares as well. 1803 01:30:06.425 --> 01:30:08.880 But if you also just wanna leave them completely blank, 1804 01:30:08.880 --> 01:30:11.520 that's absolutely fine. 1805 01:30:11.520 --> 01:30:16.520 So row four, that is a cool pink and it's mid to dark. 1806 01:30:19.850 --> 01:30:23.223 And for the last guided row, 1807 01:30:24.361 --> 01:30:27.663 we are working on something a little bit different, 1808 01:30:28.530 --> 01:30:32.103 which is grey to purple or grey slash purple. 1809 01:30:33.780 --> 01:30:36.248 And on the PowerPoint it looks very grey. 1810 01:30:36.248 --> 01:30:39.390 What we're mixing up today because of 1811 01:30:39.390 --> 01:30:42.780 the type of skin tone that I'm personally working from. 1812 01:30:42.780 --> 01:30:45.930 She has more of a purplely blue undertone. 1813 01:30:45.930 --> 01:30:50.550 So it doesn't really matter what this is. 1814 01:30:50.550 --> 01:30:52.950 I just find that having a good, 1815 01:30:52.950 --> 01:30:56.490 almost monochrome neutral grey, 1816 01:30:56.490 --> 01:30:58.830 whether that's slightly shifted towards more grey, 1817 01:30:58.830 --> 01:31:01.680 more blue or more red is just a really great colour 1818 01:31:01.680 --> 01:31:03.210 to have in the palette. 1819 01:31:03.210 --> 01:31:05.970 This kind of colour appears 1820 01:31:05.970 --> 01:31:08.970 if someone has blue or grey eyes in the eyes, 1821 01:31:08.970 --> 01:31:10.740 it often appears under the eyes 1822 01:31:10.740 --> 01:31:13.020 in little shadows or where there might be 1823 01:31:13.020 --> 01:31:14.430 the skin might be more thin. 1824 01:31:14.430 --> 01:31:18.619 And the veins of someone's skin is showing through, 1825 01:31:18.619 --> 01:31:21.350 if someone has facial hair, 1826 01:31:21.350 --> 01:31:24.623 then what you would call like the five o'clock shadow 1827 01:31:24.623 --> 01:31:27.750 that part of the face is gonna be more grey. 1828 01:31:27.750 --> 01:31:30.510 So this colour it's something 1829 01:31:30.510 --> 01:31:31.800 that you wouldn't often think of 1830 01:31:31.800 --> 01:31:35.040 as being in skin tone, but it's really there. 1831 01:31:35.040 --> 01:31:37.860 And I often find that as well. 1832 01:31:37.860 --> 01:31:39.750 The colours that we've mixed up so far, 1833 01:31:39.750 --> 01:31:43.830 these 16 colours, some at some points, 1834 01:31:43.830 --> 01:31:46.290 they might still be far too saturated. 1835 01:31:46.290 --> 01:31:50.580 So I like to dip into my greys and my purples, 1836 01:31:50.580 --> 01:31:55.290 and then mix back into these really saturated skin tones. 1837 01:31:55.290 --> 01:31:56.790 And it just dolls it down a little bit. 1838 01:31:56.790 --> 01:31:59.730 So even though we're mixing up separate colours, 1839 01:31:59.730 --> 01:32:01.620 don't use them in isolation. 1840 01:32:01.620 --> 01:32:05.148 It's really good to look at your reference and think 1841 01:32:05.148 --> 01:32:08.820 actually the perfect colour is a mix between 1842 01:32:08.820 --> 01:32:11.880 two or three of these other colours and blend them together. 1843 01:32:11.880 --> 01:32:16.880 So there's not really any way to go wrong with this. 1844 01:32:17.010 --> 01:32:20.310 I kind of just mix all the colours together and create a 1845 01:32:20.310 --> 01:32:23.610 really dark colour and then add white to it. 1846 01:32:23.610 --> 01:32:25.350 But I will speak through a bit of 1847 01:32:25.350 --> 01:32:28.293 a bit of logic through it so that it makes sense. 1848 01:32:29.610 --> 01:32:31.770 The Amber listed in the PowerPoint 1849 01:32:31.770 --> 01:32:33.270 was burnt amber, wasn't it? Yes 1850 01:32:33.270 --> 01:32:34.355 The same colours 1851 01:32:34.355 --> 01:32:35.188 we've been using. Yes. 1852 01:32:36.750 --> 01:32:39.480 So same kind of process. 1853 01:32:39.480 --> 01:32:41.610 We're still gonna start with 1854 01:32:41.610 --> 01:32:44.370 the yellow, the red and the blue, 1855 01:32:44.370 --> 01:32:46.050 but because we're going for something 1856 01:32:46.050 --> 01:32:49.440 that is a bit more purple as opposed to orange toned. 1857 01:32:49.440 --> 01:32:51.000 If you think we are kind of making something, 1858 01:32:51.000 --> 01:32:52.920 that's a bit of a complimentary 1859 01:32:52.920 --> 01:32:53.940 something that's gonna 1860 01:32:53.940 --> 01:32:55.980 doll down the Chrome if we need to. 1861 01:32:55.980 --> 01:32:58.380 we are gonna start with red this time, 1862 01:32:58.380 --> 01:33:01.320 as opposed to starting with yellow. 1863 01:33:01.320 --> 01:33:04.593 So I'm taking up about a pea size amount of red this time, 1864 01:33:05.700 --> 01:33:07.710 and then rather than adding yellow into it, 1865 01:33:07.710 --> 01:33:09.873 because we're making a purple, 1866 01:33:09.873 --> 01:33:12.480 I'm going to add blue to it. 1867 01:33:12.480 --> 01:33:14.830 And this time you can add, depending on what, 1868 01:33:14.830 --> 01:33:17.250 how you would've by this point 1869 01:33:17.250 --> 01:33:20.533 hopefully worked out how strong your blue is 1870 01:33:20.533 --> 01:33:22.650 because my blue is still quite strong. 1871 01:33:22.650 --> 01:33:25.439 I'm taking just less than a pea size amount. 1872 01:33:25.439 --> 01:33:29.220 If you're working with say a ultramarine blue, 1873 01:33:29.220 --> 01:33:31.830 which is really, really strong, you might need less. 1874 01:33:31.830 --> 01:33:33.000 If you're working with something else, 1875 01:33:33.000 --> 01:33:36.990 you might need more, but mostly red. 1876 01:33:36.990 --> 01:33:38.530 And then a little bit of blue 1877 01:33:39.600 --> 01:33:42.903 till you get this really deep kind of violet colour. 1878 01:33:46.860 --> 01:33:49.320 And then, because I always 1879 01:33:49.320 --> 01:33:51.690 just play this by ear at this point, 1880 01:33:51.690 --> 01:33:53.583 I'm just gonna work it out as I go. 1881 01:33:56.040 --> 01:33:57.663 Maybe add a bit more blue. 1882 01:33:58.980 --> 01:34:00.720 Yeah, I think that's good. 1883 01:34:00.720 --> 01:34:03.090 And a good way to check when you're mixing a colour, 1884 01:34:03.090 --> 01:34:06.360 that by itself is really, really dark. 1885 01:34:06.360 --> 01:34:09.537 Just kind of flatten it out, scrape it over the, 1886 01:34:09.537 --> 01:34:11.550 the palette and you can see the undertone. 1887 01:34:11.550 --> 01:34:14.280 So I can see that that is a nice undertone 1888 01:34:14.280 --> 01:34:15.333 that I'm going for. 1889 01:34:17.700 --> 01:34:20.940 Now to make it more grey, 1890 01:34:20.940 --> 01:34:24.960 as opposed to just pure purple. 1891 01:34:24.960 --> 01:34:27.390 I'm gonna add a little bit of yellow and brown into it. 1892 01:34:27.390 --> 01:34:30.000 So start with the yellow, not too much, 1893 01:34:30.000 --> 01:34:34.200 because then it's gonna kind of go a bit too green 1894 01:34:34.200 --> 01:34:36.420 if you have too much blue in it, for example. 1895 01:34:36.420 --> 01:34:38.670 But just enough to bump the chroma down. 1896 01:34:38.670 --> 01:34:41.652 So again, it really depends on 1897 01:34:41.652 --> 01:34:44.520 how strong your yellow is. 1898 01:34:44.520 --> 01:34:46.233 Lemon yellow is quite weak, 1899 01:34:47.070 --> 01:34:48.270 so I'm just progressively 1900 01:34:48.270 --> 01:34:50.460 adding really small amounts 1901 01:34:50.460 --> 01:34:53.613 until it becomes a little bit more dull. 1902 01:34:55.590 --> 01:34:57.360 But this is probably the hardest step 1903 01:34:57.360 --> 01:34:59.310 to get wrong because you're really just, 1904 01:34:59.310 --> 01:35:00.540 it's almost like when you're a kid 1905 01:35:00.540 --> 01:35:03.090 and you just mix all the colours together. 1906 01:35:03.090 --> 01:35:04.253 It's a perfect one. Yeah. 1907 01:35:05.940 --> 01:35:06.773 And then the last step, 1908 01:35:06.773 --> 01:35:08.610 I'm just gonna add a bit more 1909 01:35:08.610 --> 01:35:11.260 of the burnt amber which you might have already done. 1910 01:35:14.940 --> 01:35:17.670 So that's the colour that we are left with 1911 01:35:17.670 --> 01:35:20.370 and it's a really rich, dark colour. 1912 01:35:20.370 --> 01:35:23.730 It's almost over the camera it looks quite ready purple, 1913 01:35:23.730 --> 01:35:27.570 but in person it's really, really rich and dark. 1914 01:35:27.570 --> 01:35:30.090 It's another good substitute for black, 1915 01:35:30.090 --> 01:35:31.440 depending on what the undertone 1916 01:35:31.440 --> 01:35:32.840 is that you're working with. 1917 01:35:35.340 --> 01:35:37.640 Actually, I want to add a bit more blue to it. 1918 01:35:45.300 --> 01:35:46.133 Okay. 1919 01:35:48.240 --> 01:35:51.240 So that's the first colour in the fifth row. 1920 01:35:51.240 --> 01:35:52.740 I'm gonna pop that to the side 1921 01:35:56.340 --> 01:35:57.750 and then with what I've got left, 1922 01:35:57.750 --> 01:36:00.000 I'm going to progressively add white in. 1923 01:36:00.000 --> 01:36:02.520 So we're gonna have a dark 1924 01:36:02.520 --> 01:36:06.270 and then two kind of mid tones and then a bright. 1925 01:36:06.270 --> 01:36:08.220 So we're going from dark to bright, 1926 01:36:08.220 --> 01:36:10.290 but quite dramatically, 1927 01:36:10.290 --> 01:36:11.123 'cause we're only spreading 1928 01:36:11.123 --> 01:36:15.123 this over four squares as opposed to eight. 1929 01:36:19.110 --> 01:36:20.700 So you can see that's that 1930 01:36:20.700 --> 01:36:23.793 it's almost like this movie purple. 1931 01:36:26.003 --> 01:36:27.480 It's kind of hard to see 1932 01:36:27.480 --> 01:36:29.580 because we were mixing up something so dark. 1933 01:36:29.580 --> 01:36:31.950 It's almost a bit of a surprise 1934 01:36:31.950 --> 01:36:33.093 when you add the white 1935 01:36:33.093 --> 01:36:35.333 'cause you get to see the undertones come through. 1936 01:36:36.720 --> 01:36:38.010 It's up to you at this point. 1937 01:36:38.010 --> 01:36:39.487 As you can see on the screen that 1938 01:36:39.487 --> 01:36:43.170 the PowerPoint that's quite grey, 1939 01:36:43.170 --> 01:36:45.330 this is quite purple and that's 1940 01:36:45.330 --> 01:36:47.490 because I haven't added so much yellow into it 1941 01:36:47.490 --> 01:36:49.080 or so much brown. 1942 01:36:49.080 --> 01:36:51.510 Depending on the reference photo that you're working from, 1943 01:36:51.510 --> 01:36:53.820 if you're not seeing these kind of purple colours, 1944 01:36:53.820 --> 01:36:55.693 but you're seeing maybe more greys 1945 01:36:55.693 --> 01:36:57.021 add a little bit more yellow 1946 01:36:57.021 --> 01:37:00.162 and a little bit more brown to get more of a, 1947 01:37:00.162 --> 01:37:04.050 a dollar kind of saturated colour. 1948 01:37:04.050 --> 01:37:05.880 I'm gonna add mine in at this point as well, 1949 01:37:05.880 --> 01:37:07.730 just to do it down a little bit more. 1950 01:37:19.716 --> 01:37:22.050 And then save that so half of that, 1951 01:37:22.050 --> 01:37:24.963 and then I'm going to add white two more times. 1952 01:38:12.300 --> 01:38:13.140 Okay. 1953 01:38:13.140 --> 01:38:16.110 So that's those last four colours 1954 01:38:16.110 --> 01:38:18.993 I'm going to quickly paint them in. 1955 01:38:25.510 --> 01:38:30.510 And this isn't an exhaustive grid of 1956 01:38:30.690 --> 01:38:32.370 all of the skin tones that exist. 1957 01:38:32.370 --> 01:38:34.950 There's so much more going on 1958 01:38:34.950 --> 01:38:38.881 than what we've just mixed up over the last 1959 01:38:38.881 --> 01:38:41.640 or however long it's been, 1960 01:38:41.640 --> 01:38:44.070 but it's not exhaustive. 1961 01:38:44.070 --> 01:38:45.962 It's just, hopefully by now 1962 01:38:45.962 --> 01:38:49.320 you've got a good idea of 1963 01:38:49.320 --> 01:38:51.990 some the techniques that you can use 1964 01:38:51.990 --> 01:38:53.865 and remember as well that we've 1965 01:38:53.865 --> 01:38:56.790 well, especially well, at least me, 1966 01:38:56.790 --> 01:38:59.520 I've been working with cool colours. 1967 01:38:59.520 --> 01:39:02.130 I've been working with alizarin crimson and yellow 1968 01:39:02.130 --> 01:39:05.250 and lemon yellow, and then my blue is cobalt blue, 1969 01:39:05.250 --> 01:39:07.560 but I could mix up a totally different palette again, 1970 01:39:07.560 --> 01:39:12.533 if I used three different types of primary colours. 1971 01:39:13.860 --> 01:39:16.800 So if I use those cadmiums for example, 1972 01:39:16.800 --> 01:39:19.053 they would be slightly different again. 1973 01:39:20.010 --> 01:39:21.909 And then even though I've mixed up 1974 01:39:21.909 --> 01:39:26.909 this purplely grey at the end, it's not the only type of, 1975 01:39:28.410 --> 01:39:30.810 kind of strange or unusual additional colour 1976 01:39:30.810 --> 01:39:32.280 that you might want to mix. 1977 01:39:32.280 --> 01:39:35.280 So, as I was saying a little bit earlier 1978 01:39:35.280 --> 01:39:36.960 at the very beginning, 1979 01:39:36.960 --> 01:39:39.690 I like to traditionally use 1980 01:39:39.690 --> 01:39:43.590 a green undertone value underpainting 1981 01:39:43.590 --> 01:39:46.440 at the very start of a portrait that I make. 1982 01:39:46.440 --> 01:39:48.480 So while I love doing 1983 01:39:48.480 --> 01:39:52.503 these Alla Prima style quick paintings, 1984 01:39:54.210 --> 01:39:56.610 they're still gonna look very saturated 1985 01:39:56.610 --> 01:39:59.643 because we don't have like an underpainting underneath. 1986 01:40:00.676 --> 01:40:05.676 So in addition to something like a purple, 1987 01:40:06.360 --> 01:40:09.210 if you've still got those four squares underneath, 1988 01:40:09.210 --> 01:40:10.800 when we stop for a break, 1989 01:40:10.800 --> 01:40:13.830 you might like to mix up say more of a green grey 1990 01:40:13.830 --> 01:40:15.150 and add that in as well. 1991 01:40:15.150 --> 01:40:19.749 So this isn't an exhaustive list of skin tones, 1992 01:40:19.749 --> 01:40:23.400 but it is typically the palette that I like to use 1993 01:40:23.400 --> 01:40:28.400 for most of the paintings that I work on and, yeah. 1994 01:40:28.620 --> 01:40:30.030 And the colours that we had in 1995 01:40:30.030 --> 01:40:32.340 that last lot was pretty much everything, wasn't, it? 1996 01:40:32.340 --> 01:40:34.257 In various different capacities 1997 01:40:34.257 --> 01:40:35.640 Yeah it's like you mix everything together. 1998 01:40:35.640 --> 01:40:36.473 Yeah. 1999 01:40:37.710 --> 01:40:40.770 I've heard that there is something that some artists do 2000 01:40:40.770 --> 01:40:43.860 where they, at the very end of their painting day, 2001 01:40:43.860 --> 01:40:46.470 where they've got all of those colours left on their palette, 2002 01:40:46.470 --> 01:40:48.030 they'll mix everything together. 2003 01:40:48.030 --> 01:40:51.842 And it makes what is apparently called elephant grey. 2004 01:40:51.842 --> 01:40:53.370 And then they use that to 2005 01:40:53.370 --> 01:40:55.470 prime their canvases for their next painting. 2006 01:40:55.470 --> 01:40:58.958 So it doesn't waste all of that leftover excess paint. 2007 01:40:58.958 --> 01:41:00.840 There's, a good tip. 2008 01:41:00.840 --> 01:41:01.673 Yeah. 2009 01:41:03.000 --> 01:41:07.500 But that concludes the first half of the workshop, 2010 01:41:07.500 --> 01:41:08.430 which is all the, 2011 01:41:08.430 --> 01:41:12.660 a lot of information is quite information intense, 2012 01:41:12.660 --> 01:41:15.510 but this afternoon will be really enjoyable 2013 01:41:15.510 --> 01:41:17.070 because that's when we get to do our painting 2014 01:41:17.070 --> 01:41:20.280 and put all of this hard work into practise 2015 01:41:20.280 --> 01:41:21.540 and see what we make. 2016 01:41:21.540 --> 01:41:22.800 Terrific. 2017 01:41:22.800 --> 01:41:24.120 Well, Mel, we've got, 2018 01:41:24.120 --> 01:41:27.720 we've sort of just hit nearly quarter to three. 2019 01:41:27.720 --> 01:41:30.330 How long would you like to have a little break for 2020 01:41:30.330 --> 01:41:31.743 before we come back in? 2021 01:41:32.910 --> 01:41:34.290 I honestly don't mind. 2022 01:41:34.290 --> 01:41:35.910 So maybe 15 minutes. 15 minutes, yeah. 2023 01:41:35.910 --> 01:41:36.743 And we start again. 2024 01:41:36.743 --> 01:41:38.040 Yeah, Yeah. 2025 01:41:38.040 --> 01:41:41.130 Yeah, that sounds good. That sounds great. 2026 01:41:41.130 --> 01:41:42.480 In the meantime, 2027 01:41:42.480 --> 01:41:45.060 if people would like to hold up their mixes. 2028 01:41:45.060 --> 01:41:45.893 Oh, we have a question. 2029 01:41:45.893 --> 01:41:49.291 Shall we clean pallets for the next session? 2030 01:41:49.291 --> 01:41:52.110 Save all of the paint that you've mixed up. 2031 01:41:52.110 --> 01:41:55.980 So if you've got little kind of excess mess, 2032 01:41:55.980 --> 01:41:58.560 every in little parts, you can tidy that up, 2033 01:41:58.560 --> 01:42:00.690 but all of the paint that you've mixed up, 2034 01:42:00.690 --> 01:42:02.310 we're gonna use that in the afternoon. 2035 01:42:02.310 --> 01:42:04.413 Okay, all right sounds good. 2036 01:42:05.385 --> 01:42:07.080 Well, we might even just break for 10 minutes. 2037 01:42:07.080 --> 01:42:09.990 Just to give people a chance to go to the bathroom. 2038 01:42:09.990 --> 01:42:11.460 Grab a cup of tea if you'd like, 2039 01:42:11.460 --> 01:42:13.962 or continue to mix colours, 2040 01:42:13.962 --> 01:42:16.170 we can see you all up. 2041 01:42:16.170 --> 01:42:18.870 I'm sorry, I'm doing the worst camera work in the world. 2042 01:42:18.870 --> 01:42:21.450 We can see you all up on the screen behind us 2043 01:42:21.450 --> 01:42:24.060 and see you all working hard on those, that mixing, 2044 01:42:24.060 --> 01:42:26.070 which is absolutely fantastic. 2045 01:42:26.070 --> 01:42:27.923 So if you have any other questions, 2046 01:42:27.923 --> 01:42:29.880 please continue to shoot them through. 2047 01:42:29.880 --> 01:42:32.880 I'm trying to feed as many as I can to Mel, as we go. 2048 01:42:32.880 --> 01:42:35.910 Otherwise we may have Hector correct me if I'm wrong. 2049 01:42:35.910 --> 01:42:38.040 We may have a few little time lapse videos 2050 01:42:38.040 --> 01:42:40.410 that we might be able to roll off bell, 2051 01:42:40.410 --> 01:42:41.580 doing some of her painting, 2052 01:42:41.580 --> 01:42:42.720 which might get you excited 2053 01:42:42.720 --> 01:42:44.460 for the next session when we're gonna jump into it. 2054 01:42:44.460 --> 01:42:45.840 So grab a cup of tea. 2055 01:42:45.840 --> 01:42:46.673 If you need it, 2056 01:42:46.673 --> 01:42:47.790 go to the bathroom quickly 2057 01:42:47.790 --> 01:42:48.990 and we'll see you all back here. 2058 01:42:48.990 --> 01:42:52.830 Ready to go in 10 minutes, time at five to three. 2059 01:42:52.830 --> 01:42:54.990 Okay, see you soon. 2060 01:42:54.990 --> 01:42:56.730 I thought I'd come back in a little bit earlier. 2061 01:42:56.730 --> 01:42:58.470 I know that don't panic everyone. 2062 01:42:58.470 --> 01:42:59.730 If you can hear this in the background 2063 01:42:59.730 --> 01:43:01.890 and you're halfway through your cup of tea, 2064 01:43:01.890 --> 01:43:03.060 but we had quite a few questions 2065 01:43:03.060 --> 01:43:05.070 coming through on the Zoom chat. 2066 01:43:05.070 --> 01:43:06.690 So I thought we might throw a few of you, 2067 01:43:06.690 --> 01:43:08.784 the questions at you, Mel, 2068 01:43:08.784 --> 01:43:10.584 while we're waiting to come back in. 2069 01:43:12.270 --> 01:43:13.470 Somebody has asked if we could get 2070 01:43:13.470 --> 01:43:15.513 a list of the brushes that you use. 2071 01:43:16.436 --> 01:43:19.214 I can give you a list of the ones I have here. 2072 01:43:19.214 --> 01:43:22.385 The ones that I get are typically 2073 01:43:22.385 --> 01:43:26.250 not super expensive brushes. 2074 01:43:26.250 --> 01:43:28.380 I try to look after them as best as I can, 2075 01:43:28.380 --> 01:43:30.030 but I find that no matter what I do, 2076 01:43:30.030 --> 01:43:32.520 I can't seem to get my brushes to last, 2077 01:43:32.520 --> 01:43:33.840 hopefully that there's other, 2078 01:43:33.840 --> 01:43:36.150 maybe some other people out there that have tips as well, 2079 01:43:36.150 --> 01:43:37.320 that they could share with me, 2080 01:43:37.320 --> 01:43:40.043 but how to not get my brushes ruined so much. 2081 01:43:40.043 --> 01:43:43.230 But I think probably the main reason is because 2082 01:43:43.230 --> 01:43:44.940 I like to use synthetic brushes. 2083 01:43:44.940 --> 01:43:46.931 And because I'm working with oils, 2084 01:43:46.931 --> 01:43:49.500 I think they're a little bit less durable. 2085 01:43:49.500 --> 01:43:51.963 So hog hair brushes, for example, 2086 01:43:53.400 --> 01:43:55.410 they last much better when you're working 2087 01:43:55.410 --> 01:43:57.180 with solvents or thinners. 2088 01:43:57.180 --> 01:43:59.220 But the brushes that I have today 2089 01:43:59.220 --> 01:44:04.220 are just some basic jazz art flat and round brushes. 2090 01:44:04.680 --> 01:44:06.390 And they're synthetic ones. 2091 01:44:06.390 --> 01:44:08.760 I use quite small brushes. 2092 01:44:08.760 --> 01:44:10.320 So maybe I'll hold these up to the camera 2093 01:44:10.320 --> 01:44:11.470 so that people can see. 2094 01:44:12.840 --> 01:44:14.460 They're quite yeah, they're quite small. 2095 01:44:14.460 --> 01:44:17.926 I do like a combination of flat and round though, yeah. 2096 01:44:17.926 --> 01:44:19.410 Terrific thank you. 2097 01:44:19.410 --> 01:44:21.300 But I'm that much of a brush snob. 2098 01:44:21.300 --> 01:44:22.740 I don't really know much about brushes 2099 01:44:22.740 --> 01:44:24.960 as long as they work and they feel good. 2100 01:44:24.960 --> 01:44:27.145 I get through them too quick. 2101 01:44:27.145 --> 01:44:29.880 Yeah, I think you may have mentioned this in, 2102 01:44:29.880 --> 01:44:32.760 when we were mixing the second last row, 2103 01:44:32.760 --> 01:44:34.110 but what colour would you use 2104 01:44:34.110 --> 01:44:35.670 on that pallet that we've just mixed 2105 01:44:35.670 --> 01:44:37.383 for the inside of nostrils? 2106 01:44:39.655 --> 01:44:42.570 I'm not sure what to call it, 2107 01:44:42.570 --> 01:44:46.860 but probably row number four and then colour number four. 2108 01:44:46.860 --> 01:44:51.860 So like or although mine isn't quite dark enough, 2109 01:44:52.680 --> 01:44:55.530 but if I was to keep progressively going darker again, 2110 01:44:55.530 --> 01:44:58.249 either like the, a really dark orange or really dark pink. 2111 01:44:58.249 --> 01:44:59.670 Because if you think the nose 2112 01:44:59.670 --> 01:45:00.590 has a lot of blood vessels in it 2113 01:45:00.590 --> 01:45:03.630 so it's probably gonna be more pinky toned than orange, 2114 01:45:03.630 --> 01:45:05.730 but it's one of those that is really dark. 2115 01:45:05.730 --> 01:45:08.430 Okay, and if you were to use a green, 2116 01:45:08.430 --> 01:45:10.500 which green would you use? 2117 01:45:10.500 --> 01:45:12.360 I would mix up my own green. 2118 01:45:12.360 --> 01:45:15.540 So it's probably the best way to do it 2119 01:45:15.540 --> 01:45:17.714 would be using, 2120 01:45:17.714 --> 01:45:19.710 with the palette that I'm working with today 2121 01:45:19.710 --> 01:45:21.420 it would be with blue 2122 01:45:21.420 --> 01:45:23.490 and burnt amber to create a black, 2123 01:45:23.490 --> 01:45:24.990 but a blue tone black 2124 01:45:24.990 --> 01:45:26.670 and then mix yellow into that 2125 01:45:26.670 --> 01:45:28.800 and then to create a green that way. 2126 01:45:28.800 --> 01:45:32.010 But if I was in my studio, 2127 01:45:32.010 --> 01:45:35.010 I would mix up yellow okra and Mars black. 2128 01:45:35.010 --> 01:45:36.960 Mars black is like a blue black. 2129 01:45:36.960 --> 01:45:38.190 And that is what I used to create 2130 01:45:38.190 --> 01:45:39.870 my Verdaccio under paintings. 2131 01:45:39.870 --> 01:45:42.240 And then from that I add white. 2132 01:45:42.240 --> 01:45:44.160 We had a few questions about the Verdaccio. 2133 01:45:44.160 --> 01:45:44.993 Yeah. 2134 01:45:44.993 --> 01:45:46.140 And whether or not you do a workshop, 2135 01:45:46.140 --> 01:45:49.500 an online workshop for in Verdaccio for us. 2136 01:45:49.500 --> 01:45:51.150 So yeah we'll have to try and work that one out. 2137 01:45:51.150 --> 01:45:52.050 We'll have a chat to Robert. 2138 01:45:52.050 --> 01:45:55.410 He's the one who's organising our workshops but. 2139 01:45:55.410 --> 01:45:58.260 Yeah, 'cause I so this workshop usually goes 2140 01:45:58.260 --> 01:46:00.456 in conjunction with my Verdaccio workshop, 2141 01:46:00.456 --> 01:46:03.420 which I teach in Perth, 2142 01:46:03.420 --> 01:46:07.320 but I haven't done that online before, but yeah. 2143 01:46:07.320 --> 01:46:09.660 Do you do other online courses as well? 2144 01:46:09.660 --> 01:46:11.610 No, well, it's more about a case 2145 01:46:11.610 --> 01:46:13.560 of having resources like this, 2146 01:46:13.560 --> 01:46:15.150 to be able to do something online. 2147 01:46:15.150 --> 01:46:17.880 'Cause this is working so well today 2148 01:46:17.880 --> 01:46:20.040 because we've got so many amazing staff 2149 01:46:20.040 --> 01:46:21.960 and people knowing what they're doing, 2150 01:46:21.960 --> 01:46:23.220 all the lighting and the cameras, 2151 01:46:23.220 --> 01:46:25.440 but I have no idea where to begin setting this up 2152 01:46:25.440 --> 01:46:27.573 at my own studio, but I'd love to. 2153 01:46:28.710 --> 01:46:29.610 Terrific. 2154 01:46:30.570 --> 01:46:35.460 And I think that's probably all of the questions. 2155 01:46:35.460 --> 01:46:38.670 Oh, we had a question for the tech guys. 2156 01:46:38.670 --> 01:46:40.290 Hector, is it possible to switch 2157 01:46:40.290 --> 01:46:41.640 just to the overhead camera 2158 01:46:41.640 --> 01:46:45.782 for people who'd like to see the finished palette. please. 2159 01:46:45.782 --> 01:46:47.850 Thank you. 2160 01:46:47.850 --> 01:46:49.375 Wait, trying to find the. 2161 01:46:49.375 --> 01:46:51.520 You could probably just leave it on the table 2162 01:46:51.520 --> 01:46:53.424 and if you just pop it down on the table, Mel. 2163 01:46:53.424 --> 01:46:55.060 And then he can zoom into it. 2164 01:46:55.060 --> 01:46:55.893 Yeah. 2165 01:46:55.893 --> 01:46:57.300 So there we go. 2166 01:46:57.300 --> 01:46:59.070 So maybe if you could refresh people's 2167 01:46:59.070 --> 01:47:00.690 just refresh people's memory. 2168 01:47:00.690 --> 01:47:04.080 Yeah, so we've got the blank space 2169 01:47:04.080 --> 01:47:04.913 at the bottom. 2170 01:47:04.913 --> 01:47:06.570 You might have filled some things in there 2171 01:47:06.570 --> 01:47:09.330 just if you had add some additional colours. 2172 01:47:09.330 --> 01:47:11.874 But we've got the oranges at the top, 2173 01:47:11.874 --> 01:47:14.190 which is great for those 2174 01:47:14.190 --> 01:47:16.080 points in the face where there's less blood. 2175 01:47:16.080 --> 01:47:17.070 So the bonier part. 2176 01:47:17.070 --> 01:47:19.680 So it it's almost the order of a face here. 2177 01:47:19.680 --> 01:47:20.970 We've got the top of the face. 2178 01:47:20.970 --> 01:47:24.360 This works good for the forehead or for cheekbones. 2179 01:47:24.360 --> 01:47:25.941 This works great for the centre of the face 2180 01:47:25.941 --> 01:47:28.170 because it's more pinky toned. 2181 01:47:28.170 --> 01:47:29.309 These are our cool pinks 2182 01:47:29.309 --> 01:47:31.620 and then the greys or the purples 2183 01:47:31.620 --> 01:47:34.170 work really good for the lower part of the face, 2184 01:47:34.170 --> 01:47:36.300 especially if someone has facial hair. 2185 01:47:36.300 --> 01:47:39.492 But these obviously that's not a hard and fast rule. 2186 01:47:39.492 --> 01:47:44.492 You can work with these colours all over the face. 2187 01:47:44.730 --> 01:47:47.892 Terrific, well I think that's hit five to three. 2188 01:47:47.892 --> 01:47:50.280 Don't panic anybody if you're, 2189 01:47:50.280 --> 01:47:51.600 if you're not back from your tea 2190 01:47:51.600 --> 01:47:54.660 or you need to go and take in some of the lovely sunshine, 2191 01:47:54.660 --> 01:47:56.490 which I hope you're enjoying wherever you are. 2192 01:47:56.490 --> 01:47:57.930 Although some people from overseas 2193 01:47:57.930 --> 01:48:00.840 have messages say it's the middle of the night. 2194 01:48:00.840 --> 01:48:02.940 It's a bit hard for them to see how to make their colours. 2195 01:48:02.940 --> 01:48:04.770 But thank you so much for joining us. 2196 01:48:04.770 --> 01:48:06.510 The recording will be available 2197 01:48:06.510 --> 01:48:09.000 on our website a little bit after the programme 2198 01:48:09.000 --> 01:48:11.850 and is a already available on Facebook live. 2199 01:48:11.850 --> 01:48:13.439 So if you'd like to get it 2200 01:48:13.439 --> 01:48:15.750 sooner than the next couple of days 2201 01:48:15.750 --> 01:48:17.790 and we'll have the workshop up on our website, 2202 01:48:17.790 --> 01:48:19.511 then you can always jump on Facebook live 2203 01:48:19.511 --> 01:48:23.070 and have a look back at the previous recording, 2204 01:48:23.070 --> 01:48:24.810 which will be on there as well. 2205 01:48:24.810 --> 01:48:28.263 So let's get back into it, painting. 2206 01:48:30.870 --> 01:48:34.770 Great so we're working now on the portrait, 2207 01:48:34.770 --> 01:48:37.710 so you'll all have your own picture that you're working from 2208 01:48:37.710 --> 01:48:41.190 and hopefully you've, pre-drawn a sketch onto your canvas. 2209 01:48:41.190 --> 01:48:43.260 I've pre-drawn a sketch onto mine. 2210 01:48:43.260 --> 01:48:45.360 If you wanted to practise this later on as well, 2211 01:48:45.360 --> 01:48:48.273 you can also will have give you access to this image. 2212 01:48:49.473 --> 01:48:51.313 Just a few little pointers 2213 01:48:51.313 --> 01:48:53.670 in terms of how to approach a portrait 2214 01:48:53.670 --> 01:48:55.293 if you haven't done one before, 2215 01:48:56.497 --> 01:48:58.710 try and visualise the face 2216 01:48:58.710 --> 01:49:02.053 in this kind of a manner on the PowerPoint. 2217 01:49:02.053 --> 01:49:06.030 So what I've done is on the PowerPoint. 2218 01:49:06.030 --> 01:49:08.071 You can see that image where I've drawn 2219 01:49:08.071 --> 01:49:10.980 almost like this counter drawing over the portrait 2220 01:49:10.980 --> 01:49:14.070 where we've got looking at shapes of light and dark. 2221 01:49:14.070 --> 01:49:16.140 So that's something that you can also do. 2222 01:49:16.140 --> 01:49:17.010 If you've got a pencil, 2223 01:49:17.010 --> 01:49:19.170 you can draw some sketches 2224 01:49:19.170 --> 01:49:22.657 or shapes of light and dark onto your reference photo. 2225 01:49:22.657 --> 01:49:26.520 I'm going to have that on my screen 2226 01:49:26.520 --> 01:49:29.516 as I paint so that I can see that. 2227 01:49:29.516 --> 01:49:32.700 But a few little tips. 2228 01:49:32.700 --> 01:49:36.960 So you can draw that onto your portrait to refer to, 2229 01:49:36.960 --> 01:49:39.054 but also just generally 2230 01:49:39.054 --> 01:49:42.180 think about your big shapes first. 2231 01:49:42.180 --> 01:49:44.277 So rather than going straight into the eyes 2232 01:49:44.277 --> 01:49:45.930 and the nose and the mouth 2233 01:49:45.930 --> 01:49:49.800 try and just stick to the left side 2234 01:49:49.800 --> 01:49:51.600 or the right side of the face. 2235 01:49:51.600 --> 01:49:54.060 I like to start on the side of the face that is in light. 2236 01:49:54.060 --> 01:49:57.570 So if you've got a bright cheekbone, 2237 01:49:57.570 --> 01:49:59.293 for example, begin there. 2238 01:49:59.293 --> 01:50:01.770 The next thing is to then think about 2239 01:50:01.770 --> 01:50:03.120 the fat over lean rule. 2240 01:50:03.120 --> 01:50:05.670 So if you're working with acrylic, 2241 01:50:05.670 --> 01:50:07.110 this won't apply to you, 2242 01:50:07.110 --> 01:50:09.120 but if you're working with oil paint, 2243 01:50:09.120 --> 01:50:11.280 fat paint has more oil in it 2244 01:50:11.280 --> 01:50:13.560 thin or lean paint has more solvent in it 2245 01:50:13.560 --> 01:50:15.270 or medium that you've mixed in. 2246 01:50:15.270 --> 01:50:20.270 So begin by using more medium added to the paint. 2247 01:50:22.200 --> 01:50:24.180 So you're working with thinner layers. 2248 01:50:24.180 --> 01:50:25.770 Then as you build up more confidence 2249 01:50:25.770 --> 01:50:28.050 in knowing the placement of the skin tone, 2250 01:50:28.050 --> 01:50:30.048 you can add thicker paint on top. 2251 01:50:30.048 --> 01:50:32.580 Otherwise if you're going straight in with thick paint, 2252 01:50:32.580 --> 01:50:34.740 it's gonna be hard, if you make a mistake. 2253 01:50:34.740 --> 01:50:36.090 Otherwise you just have to scrape off 2254 01:50:36.090 --> 01:50:37.828 the paint and begin again. 2255 01:50:37.828 --> 01:50:42.186 Also, in addition to just sticking with those big shapes, 2256 01:50:42.186 --> 01:50:44.610 work in one area at a time. 2257 01:50:44.610 --> 01:50:46.260 So it's very tempting to jump 2258 01:50:46.260 --> 01:50:49.007 from one part of the face to the next thinking that, 2259 01:50:49.007 --> 01:50:51.030 you know, the value or the colour 2260 01:50:51.030 --> 01:50:52.980 that you're adding to the cheekbone 2261 01:50:52.980 --> 01:50:55.380 is the same as the highlight on the nose. 2262 01:50:55.380 --> 01:50:57.330 But because our eye plays tricks on us, 2263 01:50:57.330 --> 01:51:00.536 we think that there is similarities and they're the same, 2264 01:51:00.536 --> 01:51:03.450 but there's a lot of difference 2265 01:51:03.450 --> 01:51:05.040 between what might be on 2266 01:51:05.040 --> 01:51:06.600 one part of the face to the other. 2267 01:51:06.600 --> 01:51:08.580 So the best advice that I have 2268 01:51:08.580 --> 01:51:11.610 stick to one area and work out, 2269 01:51:11.610 --> 01:51:13.440 kind of expand out of that area, 2270 01:51:13.440 --> 01:51:15.940 closing in on the nose and the eyes and the mouth. 2271 01:51:17.010 --> 01:51:20.940 Okay, so I'm going to get started 2272 01:51:20.940 --> 01:51:23.910 on this picture and we can ask some questions 2273 01:51:23.910 --> 01:51:26.493 as we go and I'll talk through my process as well. 2274 01:51:31.350 --> 01:51:33.886 It's really worth spending all that time. 2275 01:51:33.886 --> 01:51:35.880 That's not my medium, 2276 01:51:35.880 --> 01:51:40.110 at the start doing all that work on mixing those skin tones 2277 01:51:40.110 --> 01:51:43.050 because then the process of painting 2278 01:51:43.050 --> 01:51:44.643 goes much more smoothly. 2279 01:51:45.756 --> 01:51:47.460 So, you know, 2280 01:51:47.460 --> 01:51:50.220 you can spend all that time 2281 01:51:50.220 --> 01:51:52.380 and then you've kind of got 2282 01:51:52.380 --> 01:51:54.137 the luxury then laid out for you. 2283 01:51:54.137 --> 01:51:57.570 You don't have to worry about mixing up anything new. 2284 01:51:57.570 --> 01:52:02.400 I'm going to begin on the cheekbone 2285 01:52:02.400 --> 01:52:05.845 that is on the left side of the portrait. 2286 01:52:05.845 --> 01:52:08.127 Which is the brightest value. 2287 01:52:08.127 --> 01:52:09.810 And so thinking through it logically 2288 01:52:09.810 --> 01:52:12.840 because we're working on a part of the face, 2289 01:52:12.840 --> 01:52:15.584 that is a high point and it is 2290 01:52:15.584 --> 01:52:19.590 there's more bone than blood in terms of, 2291 01:52:19.590 --> 01:52:24.333 it's not like this bright cheek that's blushing. 2292 01:52:26.220 --> 01:52:29.310 I'm gonna work from the brightest value from my top row, 2293 01:52:29.310 --> 01:52:30.933 which is the cool orange. 2294 01:52:32.340 --> 01:52:33.840 And as I predicted, 2295 01:52:33.840 --> 01:52:35.540 I need it to be even brighter than what I mixed. 2296 01:52:35.540 --> 01:52:37.680 So I'm making a brighter one as well 2297 01:52:37.680 --> 01:52:40.710 by just mixing up some more white 2298 01:52:40.710 --> 01:52:42.333 into that brightest value. 2299 01:52:59.945 --> 01:53:02.370 I'm not really practising what I preach here, 2300 01:53:02.370 --> 01:53:05.987 but a good little tip as well is 2301 01:53:05.987 --> 01:53:09.254 start with a bigger brush then a teeny tiny brush. 2302 01:53:09.254 --> 01:53:13.860 So for example, a little brush might be like a, 2303 01:53:13.860 --> 01:53:15.930 a number one or a 0.5, 2304 01:53:15.930 --> 01:53:20.099 but a wedge brush is probably something good to start with 2305 01:53:20.099 --> 01:53:23.673 because it can make you think in shape as opposed to line. 2306 01:53:37.185 --> 01:53:41.670 And so rather than jumping from the highlight on the cheek 2307 01:53:41.670 --> 01:53:44.160 to another part of the face that has a highlight as well, 2308 01:53:44.160 --> 01:53:46.620 I'm just gonna, I'm forcing myself to just sit 2309 01:53:46.620 --> 01:53:48.513 with this area for now. 2310 01:54:15.090 --> 01:54:19.350 And yeah, painting and shape as opposed to painting in line. 2311 01:54:19.350 --> 01:54:20.610 I guess that's the main difference 2312 01:54:20.610 --> 01:54:22.950 between drawing and painting is in 2313 01:54:22.950 --> 01:54:25.530 in drawing you're typically, unless you're working 2314 01:54:25.530 --> 01:54:26.520 with something like charcoal 2315 01:54:26.520 --> 01:54:28.995 that really forces you to look for shape, 2316 01:54:28.995 --> 01:54:32.103 there's more of an emphasis online as opposed to, 2317 01:54:33.420 --> 01:54:34.713 as opposed to shape. 2318 01:54:37.410 --> 01:54:39.450 Whereas with painting, it's really important 2319 01:54:39.450 --> 01:54:41.883 to look for those shapes of value and colour. 2320 01:55:16.270 --> 01:55:19.343 This is one of the things that we, 2321 01:55:19.343 --> 01:55:21.630 we couldn't pre-think about really 2322 01:55:21.630 --> 01:55:23.552 when it came to camera angles was this 2323 01:55:23.552 --> 01:55:26.160 idea of the fact that the mixing 2324 01:55:26.160 --> 01:55:27.660 of the paint was so important. 2325 01:55:27.660 --> 01:55:28.620 And everybody's gonna wanna see 2326 01:55:28.620 --> 01:55:30.060 that at the same time as you painting. 2327 01:55:30.060 --> 01:55:31.860 So we've got two separate camera angles 2328 01:55:31.860 --> 01:55:36.810 that we're sort of hectares madly cutting between the two. 2329 01:55:36.810 --> 01:55:38.922 So hopefully that people are getting that 2330 01:55:38.922 --> 01:55:42.450 sense of how the paint is going onto your brush, 2331 01:55:42.450 --> 01:55:45.183 but then it's also being laid onto the canvas. 2332 01:55:48.570 --> 01:55:50.940 Yeah, and I usually find it's the first, 2333 01:55:50.940 --> 01:55:55.691 like 10, 15 minutes of a painting that I'm also still, 2334 01:55:55.691 --> 01:55:57.867 there's a difference between mixing up the paint 2335 01:55:57.867 --> 01:56:01.170 and then transferring onto the canvas. 2336 01:56:01.170 --> 01:56:03.690 So the first 10, 15 minutes, 2337 01:56:03.690 --> 01:56:06.600 I'm still also mixing in between all the colours 2338 01:56:06.600 --> 01:56:10.091 that I've mixed you know, previously, 2339 01:56:10.091 --> 01:56:12.480 but once I get into that flow. 2340 01:56:12.480 --> 01:56:15.873 It goes much more quickly. 2341 01:57:13.890 --> 01:57:18.300 I always find that the cheekbone, 2342 01:57:18.300 --> 01:57:21.360 which tends to be the brightest part of the face, 2343 01:57:21.360 --> 01:57:23.520 just because it's generally the way 2344 01:57:23.520 --> 01:57:26.520 that I angle my models is I get them to 2345 01:57:26.520 --> 01:57:27.900 have a three quarter pose 2346 01:57:27.900 --> 01:57:31.200 where they're looking turn slightly away from the camera, 2347 01:57:31.200 --> 01:57:34.048 with the light hitting that part of the face. 2348 01:57:34.048 --> 01:57:36.330 So that the cheek bone 2349 01:57:36.330 --> 01:57:39.000 is really where they're reflecting a lot of light. 2350 01:57:39.000 --> 01:57:41.220 And I always find I need to kind of keep 2351 01:57:41.220 --> 01:57:44.860 building the paint up in that area to get it really bright, 2352 01:57:44.860 --> 01:57:49.860 which I actually don't mind kind of returning to that 2353 01:57:49.920 --> 01:57:53.430 because it actually works quite nicely 2354 01:57:53.430 --> 01:57:57.570 to have parts of the face that are in highlight 2355 01:57:57.570 --> 01:57:59.570 where the paint is a little bit thicker. 2356 01:58:03.330 --> 01:58:06.510 If you think, you know, thicker paint is kind of 2357 01:58:06.510 --> 01:58:08.400 gonna give the illusion that it's reflecting 2358 01:58:08.400 --> 01:58:10.033 because there's texture to it. 2359 02:00:11.370 --> 02:00:15.790 So even though we've spent all that time mixing paints 2360 02:00:17.400 --> 02:00:20.625 and until you actually get into the painting as well, 2361 02:00:20.625 --> 02:00:23.010 there'll be certain colours 2362 02:00:23.010 --> 02:00:25.050 that you find that you need, that you haven't mixed up. 2363 02:00:25.050 --> 02:00:27.360 So I'm just going in under her eye 2364 02:00:27.360 --> 02:00:29.190 and I'm noticing that 2365 02:00:29.190 --> 02:00:31.143 it needs to be a little bit more bluey, 2366 02:00:32.010 --> 02:00:34.470 bluey brown purple than what I've mixed up. 2367 02:00:34.470 --> 02:00:38.310 So I've just mixed in a little bit more blue 2368 02:00:38.310 --> 02:00:39.843 into one of my browns. 2369 02:00:42.210 --> 02:00:46.083 And then also just diluted that a bit with some purple. 2370 02:01:00.870 --> 02:01:03.630 Mel, do you always work from photo references 2371 02:01:03.630 --> 02:01:06.510 or do you sometimes work from life as well? 2372 02:01:06.510 --> 02:01:07.560 I do a bit of both. 2373 02:01:07.560 --> 02:01:11.040 So I'm currently working on a portrait 2374 02:01:11.040 --> 02:01:13.950 for the chief justice for the Supreme court 2375 02:01:13.950 --> 02:01:15.810 in Australia, in Western Australia. 2376 02:01:15.810 --> 02:01:16.740 Oh, how exciting. 2377 02:01:16.740 --> 02:01:17.760 Very exciting. 2378 02:01:17.760 --> 02:01:20.220 But obviously he's not available 2379 02:01:20.220 --> 02:01:23.315 to sit in my studio for eight hours a day. 2380 02:01:23.315 --> 02:01:25.024 So for for him, 2381 02:01:25.024 --> 02:01:27.720 I got him to come in a couple of times 2382 02:01:27.720 --> 02:01:29.811 and we did a few sittings in person. 2383 02:01:29.811 --> 02:01:32.803 And that's also just because I don't know him 2384 02:01:32.803 --> 02:01:36.060 in the same way that I know, you know, 2385 02:01:36.060 --> 02:01:38.115 a friend or someone that I might paint 2386 02:01:38.115 --> 02:01:40.800 from live or from a photo. 2387 02:01:40.800 --> 02:01:43.320 So I find that it's important 2388 02:01:43.320 --> 02:01:45.000 that I have that one-on-one interaction 2389 02:01:45.000 --> 02:01:47.340 to be able to get to know them. 2390 02:01:47.340 --> 02:01:48.810 And even just things like 2391 02:01:48.810 --> 02:01:50.250 talking and having a conversation, 2392 02:01:50.250 --> 02:01:53.220 you learn about the way that their mouth work 2393 02:01:53.220 --> 02:01:55.290 mouth moves and their muscles in their face 2394 02:01:55.290 --> 02:01:57.450 move when they speak or interact. 2395 02:01:57.450 --> 02:02:00.420 So you only get certain information 2396 02:02:00.420 --> 02:02:02.456 from a photo that being said. 2397 02:02:02.456 --> 02:02:05.460 I love photos as a reference. 2398 02:02:05.460 --> 02:02:08.508 I'm not opposed to photos at all. 2399 02:02:08.508 --> 02:02:10.118 I'm relying on images 2400 02:02:10.118 --> 02:02:15.118 that I took of him to be able to complete the portrait. 2401 02:02:15.419 --> 02:02:16.941 But that being said, 2402 02:02:16.941 --> 02:02:20.490 I also rely on the fact that I've met him 2403 02:02:20.490 --> 02:02:22.320 and spoken with him to be able 2404 02:02:22.320 --> 02:02:24.600 to get something that is lifelike and accurate. 2405 02:02:24.600 --> 02:02:28.920 So that's also the reason why I kind of shy away 2406 02:02:28.920 --> 02:02:30.720 from commissions where I'm not allowed, 2407 02:02:30.720 --> 02:02:32.400 or they don't want me to meet the person. 2408 02:02:32.400 --> 02:02:34.230 So if someone's passed away, 2409 02:02:34.230 --> 02:02:38.040 so I literally physically can't meet the subject 2410 02:02:38.040 --> 02:02:41.820 or if it's a surprise birthday gift or something, 2411 02:02:41.820 --> 02:02:44.370 and they don't want to know that I'm painting them. 2412 02:02:44.370 --> 02:02:48.810 I typically don't like doing those kind of commissions, 2413 02:02:48.810 --> 02:02:51.330 'cause I do think it's important to meet someone in person 2414 02:02:51.330 --> 02:02:52.380 before painting them. 2415 02:03:03.181 --> 02:03:05.340 We should say this reference 2416 02:03:05.340 --> 02:03:07.740 photograph is a friend of yours, isn't she? 2417 02:03:07.740 --> 02:03:10.171 Yes, so actually Micca, 2418 02:03:10.171 --> 02:03:13.990 who is the lady that I'm painting 2419 02:03:15.000 --> 02:03:17.034 is a great artist herself. 2420 02:03:17.034 --> 02:03:19.710 She is called Micca's Art, 2421 02:03:19.710 --> 02:03:24.120 M-I-C-C-A art on Instagram. 2422 02:03:24.120 --> 02:03:26.820 She just is kind of like a surrealist artist. 2423 02:03:26.820 --> 02:03:30.520 She does amazing kind of almost hyper real 2424 02:03:31.380 --> 02:03:36.380 caricatures and dreamlike landscapes from her mind. 2425 02:03:37.072 --> 02:03:39.720 But I wanted to use her as a subject 2426 02:03:39.720 --> 02:03:42.660 because I knew that she would know 2427 02:03:42.660 --> 02:03:44.650 what I was looking for when it comes to 2428 02:03:45.960 --> 02:03:49.050 finding an appropriate image. 2429 02:03:49.050 --> 02:03:52.410 So, you know, she's aware 2430 02:03:52.410 --> 02:03:54.450 that I would need a certain angle, 2431 02:03:54.450 --> 02:03:56.430 for example, in certain lighting 2432 02:03:56.430 --> 02:03:59.673 and being able to get that was important. 2433 02:03:59.673 --> 02:04:01.680 But definitely check out her work, 2434 02:04:01.680 --> 02:04:03.090 if you're looking for other artists, 2435 02:04:03.090 --> 02:04:06.303 especially Australian artists to follow. 2436 02:05:00.435 --> 02:05:04.380 So I'm not going into the details of the eye yet, 2437 02:05:04.380 --> 02:05:07.110 but I am just shaping around the eyelid 2438 02:05:07.110 --> 02:05:09.870 or the space between the top of the eye 2439 02:05:09.870 --> 02:05:11.910 and the bottom of the brow. 2440 02:05:11.910 --> 02:05:13.860 I actually find that this is one of my favourite parts 2441 02:05:13.860 --> 02:05:14.910 of the face to work on. 2442 02:05:14.910 --> 02:05:15.843 I just think it's, 2443 02:05:17.850 --> 02:05:19.350 there's so many different shadows 2444 02:05:19.350 --> 02:05:21.137 and things going on there 2445 02:05:21.137 --> 02:05:24.780 that it's I always find it quite satisfying 2446 02:05:24.780 --> 02:05:26.970 to sculpt this part of the face out, 2447 02:05:26.970 --> 02:05:29.301 but I'm still saving those little details 2448 02:05:29.301 --> 02:05:32.193 for towards the end of the portrait. 2449 02:05:34.230 --> 02:05:37.650 In terms of that, the iris, 2450 02:05:37.650 --> 02:05:40.623 the individual hairs of the eye eyelashes, 2451 02:05:41.580 --> 02:05:43.923 the pupil that will come later. 2452 02:05:48.240 --> 02:05:49.230 Gay is despairing 2453 02:05:49.230 --> 02:05:51.150 that her colour swatches are all too orange 2454 02:05:51.150 --> 02:05:53.460 and she thinks she'll have to start all over again. 2455 02:05:53.460 --> 02:05:54.448 No, not at all. 2456 02:05:54.448 --> 02:05:58.605 If obviously half if all of it is very orange, 2457 02:05:58.605 --> 02:06:01.471 then half of it is still usable. 2458 02:06:01.471 --> 02:06:06.060 Sometimes just adding a little bit more yellow 2459 02:06:06.060 --> 02:06:08.945 to the other colours is enough to just tint it. 2460 02:06:08.945 --> 02:06:13.890 If also if that's the case of the actual painting itself, 2461 02:06:13.890 --> 02:06:16.611 if the whole painting is starting to look too orange, 2462 02:06:16.611 --> 02:06:19.530 it's probably because another part 2463 02:06:19.530 --> 02:06:21.164 of the face needs more pink. 2464 02:06:21.164 --> 02:06:26.164 So I started with my more yellowy tones, 2465 02:06:27.120 --> 02:06:32.120 but I kind of reasonably quickly moved towards the cheek 2466 02:06:32.365 --> 02:06:35.095 that is under the eye because there's more pink there. 2467 02:06:35.095 --> 02:06:37.440 And so, because I've got that contrast 2468 02:06:37.440 --> 02:06:41.280 in between orange and or yellowy oranges and pinks 2469 02:06:41.280 --> 02:06:44.012 quite early on, it's starting to balance it out. 2470 02:06:44.012 --> 02:06:45.996 So it's really is all about balance 2471 02:06:45.996 --> 02:06:48.704 and it doesn't take much at all 2472 02:06:48.704 --> 02:06:51.540 to shift the pigments that you've got. 2473 02:06:51.540 --> 02:06:54.032 So if it's starting to feel a little bit too orange, 2474 02:06:54.032 --> 02:06:55.982 just add a little bit more yellow 2475 02:06:55.982 --> 02:06:58.369 into the colours that you've mixed in and that 2476 02:06:58.369 --> 02:07:00.960 will be enough to just quickly shift it back 2477 02:07:00.960 --> 02:07:02.160 to where it needs to be. 2478 02:07:05.100 --> 02:07:06.690 And on Facebook has asked 2479 02:07:06.690 --> 02:07:08.940 how many layers of oil paint you do 2480 02:07:08.940 --> 02:07:11.363 when painting a studio portrait. 2481 02:07:11.363 --> 02:07:15.283 Probably minimum four or five. 2482 02:07:15.283 --> 02:07:19.655 So the first, if that counts the very first layer, 2483 02:07:19.655 --> 02:07:24.655 typically I would do a sketch at the start 2484 02:07:25.470 --> 02:07:27.930 and I wouldn't use transfer paper 2485 02:07:27.930 --> 02:07:30.690 like I have this time I would sit down 2486 02:07:30.690 --> 02:07:33.346 and more methodically go through 2487 02:07:33.346 --> 02:07:37.350 sketching usually with charcoal or drawing on, 2488 02:07:37.350 --> 02:07:38.790 and then I'll set that. 2489 02:07:38.790 --> 02:07:41.310 And then, so I don't know if that would count as a layer, 2490 02:07:41.310 --> 02:07:43.530 but that's kind of my first sketch. 2491 02:07:43.530 --> 02:07:46.183 Then I would go in with acrylic paint 2492 02:07:46.183 --> 02:07:51.183 and I use this as kind of sketch number two, 2493 02:07:51.545 --> 02:07:55.145 but it's in acrylic as opposed to oil. 2494 02:07:55.145 --> 02:07:58.893 And I teach this in my Verdaccio workshop 2495 02:07:58.893 --> 02:08:01.560 before we even get into doing green. 2496 02:08:01.560 --> 02:08:04.500 I get everybody to do a painting in acrylic. 2497 02:08:04.500 --> 02:08:07.560 And I word this in a way of 2498 02:08:07.560 --> 02:08:09.930 it's almost like it's a warmup 2499 02:08:09.930 --> 02:08:12.347 in the same way that athletes warm up. 2500 02:08:12.347 --> 02:08:14.099 I feel like as painters, 2501 02:08:14.099 --> 02:08:16.337 we also need to warm up before we start 2502 02:08:16.337 --> 02:08:18.331 painting with something like oils, 2503 02:08:18.331 --> 02:08:23.331 which is quite a difficult medium to work with if you 2504 02:08:24.311 --> 02:08:27.780 immediately step off on the wrong foot. 2505 02:08:27.780 --> 02:08:30.450 So if I'm working on a studio portrait, 2506 02:08:30.450 --> 02:08:32.052 that's quite important, 2507 02:08:32.052 --> 02:08:33.270 I'll start with an acrylic sketch 2508 02:08:33.270 --> 02:08:35.220 where I'm working out values. 2509 02:08:35.220 --> 02:08:36.330 That's still just working 2510 02:08:36.330 --> 02:08:38.293 in lights and darks not colour yet. 2511 02:08:38.293 --> 02:08:41.370 And then once I've done that, 2512 02:08:41.370 --> 02:08:42.750 and that will usually take me 2513 02:08:42.750 --> 02:08:46.118 maybe a day I'll then do my Verdaccio under painting. 2514 02:08:46.118 --> 02:08:50.310 And that will, depending on how much detail I want, 2515 02:08:50.310 --> 02:08:51.840 that could take up to a week 2516 02:08:51.840 --> 02:08:54.978 to get that Verdaccio painting under painting complete. 2517 02:08:54.978 --> 02:08:59.978 Once that's finished, I then go over in colour, 2518 02:09:00.330 --> 02:09:01.590 which is what we're doing now. 2519 02:09:01.590 --> 02:09:04.860 So I'll go over with the same amount of detail, 2520 02:09:04.860 --> 02:09:08.700 but with in colour, it's not gonna be ultra detailed yet. 2521 02:09:08.700 --> 02:09:10.710 It's more just tinting it away from green, 2522 02:09:10.710 --> 02:09:13.301 back into natural skin tone. 2523 02:09:13.301 --> 02:09:18.301 And then, so that would be layer number three, 2524 02:09:18.377 --> 02:09:22.764 then the fourth and fifth layers is, 2525 02:09:22.764 --> 02:09:24.600 would be my glazing layer. 2526 02:09:24.600 --> 02:09:26.850 So that's when I use liquin. 2527 02:09:26.850 --> 02:09:31.178 Which is a really nice, almost gel-like medium. 2528 02:09:31.178 --> 02:09:36.178 And it almost starts to give this glossy effect 2529 02:09:36.596 --> 02:09:39.330 and I go over the painting 2530 02:09:39.330 --> 02:09:42.090 and that's when I start getting more of those details in. 2531 02:09:42.090 --> 02:09:47.090 So working out, you know, little pores or of the skin, 2532 02:09:48.810 --> 02:09:50.547 little flex of light 2533 02:09:50.547 --> 02:09:54.993 individual hairs in the brows, for example. 2534 02:09:57.060 --> 02:09:59.883 So yeah, usually minimum four layers. 2535 02:10:06.090 --> 02:10:08.010 I used to paint like a printer, 2536 02:10:08.010 --> 02:10:09.919 you know, where you've got 2537 02:10:09.919 --> 02:10:11.327 like a tiny little brush 2538 02:10:11.327 --> 02:10:14.040 and you wrote, do it section by section or line by line. 2539 02:10:14.040 --> 02:10:18.390 And that was my process for, you know, a long time, 2540 02:10:18.390 --> 02:10:21.690 because again, never being classically trained, 2541 02:10:21.690 --> 02:10:23.910 I was just kind of logically going through it and thinking, 2542 02:10:23.910 --> 02:10:26.597 how do I create portrait or just 2543 02:10:26.597 --> 02:10:29.700 approach it piece by piece with this little brush. 2544 02:10:29.700 --> 02:10:32.610 Then I started getting very tired of that 2545 02:10:32.610 --> 02:10:36.810 and that pressure of wanting things 2546 02:10:36.810 --> 02:10:39.120 to look perfect straight away. 2547 02:10:39.120 --> 02:10:40.590 Now I'm the complete opposite. 2548 02:10:40.590 --> 02:10:45.300 I work section by section through layers 2549 02:10:45.300 --> 02:10:47.490 and I build up more and more detail as I go, 2550 02:10:47.490 --> 02:10:50.240 as opposed to trying to get that perfect straight away. 2551 02:11:14.785 --> 02:11:16.770 Kelly's wondering how long it takes 2552 02:11:16.770 --> 02:11:18.213 to do a complete portrait. 2553 02:11:19.406 --> 02:11:21.963 It changes, so I guess it depends 2554 02:11:21.963 --> 02:11:24.480 on what you consider a portrait as well. 2555 02:11:24.480 --> 02:11:26.460 So something like this, 2556 02:11:26.460 --> 02:11:31.460 I like to do in between one to two hours. 2557 02:11:31.860 --> 02:11:35.880 So if we've got an hour this afternoon, 2558 02:11:35.880 --> 02:11:37.680 realistically, I could get this done 2559 02:11:38.610 --> 02:11:42.521 to a point that it's gonna be a sketch and an exercise. 2560 02:11:42.521 --> 02:11:46.290 But in terms of my commission, I've, 2561 02:11:46.290 --> 02:11:47.710 for example, I've quoted 2562 02:11:48.960 --> 02:11:51.150 the Supreme court four months, 2563 02:11:51.150 --> 02:11:54.300 four to six months really to get something like that done, 2564 02:11:54.300 --> 02:11:58.057 but that is my prime priority at the moment. 2565 02:11:58.057 --> 02:12:01.350 So I'm not really working on an 2566 02:12:01.350 --> 02:12:03.900 awful lot of other jobs while I'm working on that, 2567 02:12:03.900 --> 02:12:08.160 but kind of a couple of months. 2568 02:12:08.160 --> 02:12:10.413 And it's I mean, that's a huge job. 2569 02:12:10.413 --> 02:12:15.413 It's got a lot of detail and it's quite a large picture. 2570 02:12:15.510 --> 02:12:18.333 So something smaller might only take me half that time. 2571 02:12:19.860 --> 02:12:21.090 And I think it's also funny 2572 02:12:21.090 --> 02:12:24.810 that you spend just as much time 2573 02:12:24.810 --> 02:12:25.980 thinking about the portrait 2574 02:12:25.980 --> 02:12:29.160 and staring at it as you do painting it maybe more. 2575 02:12:29.160 --> 02:12:31.110 And I still kind of consider that work 2576 02:12:31.110 --> 02:12:32.860 'cause you're still working it out. 2577 02:12:35.141 --> 02:12:38.823 So that's always a bit of a tricky question to answer. 2578 02:12:39.960 --> 02:12:41.820 Yes, how long is a piece of string? 2579 02:12:41.820 --> 02:12:42.670 Yeah. 2580 02:12:47.670 --> 02:12:49.800 So nice to see so many 2581 02:12:49.800 --> 02:12:53.163 faces up on our big screen busily creating. 2582 02:13:21.360 --> 02:13:23.253 You've got a fan in, Shannon Taylor. 2583 02:13:24.210 --> 02:13:26.220 Oh, hi Shannon. 2584 02:13:26.220 --> 02:13:27.760 She's an old school friend of mine. 2585 02:13:27.760 --> 02:13:29.970 She's very proud of you. 2586 02:13:29.970 --> 02:13:31.403 Thank you, Shannon. 2587 02:13:49.055 --> 02:13:50.760 Nick's asked, 2588 02:13:50.760 --> 02:13:52.980 how did you find entering portrait competitions 2589 02:13:52.980 --> 02:13:54.093 for the first time. 2590 02:13:56.190 --> 02:13:59.040 As in what's the experience been like or. 2591 02:13:59.040 --> 02:14:00.150 I think so. 2592 02:14:00.150 --> 02:14:04.968 Yeah, I've actually been kind of 2593 02:14:04.968 --> 02:14:07.830 a fan of portrait prizes for a long time. 2594 02:14:07.830 --> 02:14:10.260 So I'm 23 now, 2595 02:14:10.260 --> 02:14:11.940 but I think I entered my first one 2596 02:14:11.940 --> 02:14:13.140 when I was maybe like 13 2597 02:14:15.210 --> 02:14:17.760 and that was the lesser prize in Perth, 2598 02:14:17.760 --> 02:14:20.820 but through obviously their youth prize 2599 02:14:20.820 --> 02:14:23.460 and I was very excited. 2600 02:14:23.460 --> 02:14:26.460 I got into the youth prize and then from there I ended, 2601 02:14:26.460 --> 02:14:28.530 ended up entering every year and I think 2602 02:14:28.530 --> 02:14:32.550 I got in every year up until I was 18. 2603 02:14:32.550 --> 02:14:34.230 And then I think I was a little bit cocky 2604 02:14:34.230 --> 02:14:35.063 and thought, oh yeah, 2605 02:14:35.063 --> 02:14:36.330 I'm gonna get in the first year 2606 02:14:36.330 --> 02:14:38.280 of being an adult when I'm 18, 2607 02:14:38.280 --> 02:14:40.843 but it took me a good few goes, 2608 02:14:40.843 --> 02:14:43.050 obviously like the standard 2609 02:14:43.050 --> 02:14:45.780 and also the pool of people that you're against. 2610 02:14:45.780 --> 02:14:47.310 And it's not even a reflection 2611 02:14:47.310 --> 02:14:49.703 on the standard of the work, but it's about, 2612 02:14:49.703 --> 02:14:53.713 you know, having the right group of judges 2613 02:14:53.713 --> 02:14:56.192 as well as, you know, 2614 02:14:56.192 --> 02:15:00.450 being able to work with something 2615 02:15:00.450 --> 02:15:03.870 that is maybe relevant to the time period 2616 02:15:03.870 --> 02:15:04.710 that you're working with. 2617 02:15:04.710 --> 02:15:07.143 So it's all, you know, it, 2618 02:15:08.040 --> 02:15:09.900 prizes are tricky in the sense that 2619 02:15:09.900 --> 02:15:12.360 there's not one right way of, 2620 02:15:12.360 --> 02:15:14.220 or a rule about how you can get in. 2621 02:15:14.220 --> 02:15:16.290 You just have to keep trying. 2622 02:15:16.290 --> 02:15:19.890 So I think I entered the Lester three times. 2623 02:15:19.890 --> 02:15:24.207 I managed to become semi-finalist three or 2624 02:15:24.207 --> 02:15:26.756 yeah, I think two or three times in that time, 2625 02:15:26.756 --> 02:15:29.340 but I never got into the main prize. 2626 02:15:29.340 --> 02:15:32.818 Last year I finally got into the main prize of the Lester 2627 02:15:32.818 --> 02:15:35.460 and then entered the Darling 2628 02:15:35.460 --> 02:15:38.070 because I saw a friend had entered 2629 02:15:38.070 --> 02:15:41.190 the Darling Prize in the first year. 2630 02:15:41.190 --> 02:15:44.036 And at that point I missed that deadline, 2631 02:15:44.036 --> 02:15:46.645 but yeah, it's just, 2632 02:15:46.645 --> 02:15:48.570 it's one of those things that I, 2633 02:15:48.570 --> 02:15:51.000 I will always enter, but, 2634 02:15:51.000 --> 02:15:52.967 and if you get in, it's an amazing, 2635 02:15:52.967 --> 02:15:55.320 amazing privilege and amazing bonus 2636 02:15:55.320 --> 02:15:58.950 to your career and you've got to enjoy it 2637 02:15:58.950 --> 02:16:00.000 and then make the most of it. 2638 02:16:00.000 --> 02:16:02.730 But you also can't put all of your 2639 02:16:02.730 --> 02:16:05.463 kind of self worth into prizes. 2640 02:16:17.310 --> 02:16:19.950 I know that it's tricky for artists to spend, 2641 02:16:19.950 --> 02:16:23.370 you know, months and months working on pictures, 2642 02:16:23.370 --> 02:16:25.920 hoping that they'll become a finalist. 2643 02:16:25.920 --> 02:16:27.510 But if there was a different set of judges 2644 02:16:27.510 --> 02:16:30.450 on a different day that might get in. 2645 02:16:30.450 --> 02:16:31.890 Or it might not. 2646 02:16:31.890 --> 02:16:33.600 We definitely see those variations 2647 02:16:33.600 --> 02:16:35.160 in the exhibits over the years 2648 02:16:35.160 --> 02:16:36.870 from our Darling Portrait Prize 2649 02:16:36.870 --> 02:16:38.610 and our National Photographic Portrait Prize, 2650 02:16:38.610 --> 02:16:41.010 there are definite elements that come in 2651 02:16:41.010 --> 02:16:43.435 and that's the reason we change our judges 2652 02:16:43.435 --> 02:16:46.110 each year as well for those prizes, 2653 02:16:46.110 --> 02:16:48.313 because it brings in that variety 2654 02:16:48.313 --> 02:16:50.403 makes it a little bit less predictable. 2655 02:16:51.240 --> 02:16:52.413 Yeah, exactly. 2656 02:16:53.610 --> 02:16:54.930 And the thing that I absolutely love 2657 02:16:54.930 --> 02:16:56.433 about the Darling Prize, 2658 02:16:57.968 --> 02:17:01.620 which is why I'm so excited and pleased 2659 02:17:01.620 --> 02:17:04.128 to be involved is the fact that 2660 02:17:04.128 --> 02:17:07.500 I've, in my experience since being involved, 2661 02:17:07.500 --> 02:17:09.870 there's been such an emphasis on 2662 02:17:09.870 --> 02:17:12.090 the artist and the story of the subject, 2663 02:17:12.090 --> 02:17:15.240 as opposed to say the celebrity status 2664 02:17:15.240 --> 02:17:17.553 of the subject or the, 2665 02:17:18.690 --> 02:17:20.520 or the celebrity status of the artist. 2666 02:17:20.520 --> 02:17:24.807 So a bit of a theme with all of the, 2667 02:17:24.807 --> 02:17:26.675 the subjects that I've noticed is that 2668 02:17:26.675 --> 02:17:30.180 they seem to be personal friends or mentors, 2669 02:17:30.180 --> 02:17:35.130 or just ordinary people, but with extraordinary stories. 2670 02:17:35.130 --> 02:17:38.040 And that makes it such an accessible prize 2671 02:17:38.040 --> 02:17:38.910 for so many people. 2672 02:17:38.910 --> 02:17:41.070 Because, you know, I think, 2673 02:17:41.070 --> 02:17:42.480 I can't remember the name of the artist, 2674 02:17:42.480 --> 02:17:43.680 which is a shame, but hope, 2675 02:17:43.680 --> 02:17:46.440 maybe someone can find who the artist is. 2676 02:17:46.440 --> 02:17:47.970 But one of the pictures that I love 2677 02:17:47.970 --> 02:17:52.230 in the prize is of their postman. 2678 02:17:52.230 --> 02:17:56.067 You know, the picture of the postman or the post lady. 2679 02:17:56.067 --> 02:17:59.220 Tony Salsby. Tony Salsby. 2680 02:17:59.220 --> 02:18:00.150 Yeah I Love that work. 2681 02:18:00.150 --> 02:18:02.673 I never got to meet Tony though, unfortunately. 2682 02:18:04.980 --> 02:18:06.000 We met him at the launch. 2683 02:18:06.000 --> 02:18:07.020 He's a real character. 2684 02:18:07.020 --> 02:18:09.870 He speaks really well about that work too. 2685 02:18:09.870 --> 02:18:11.505 Yeah, oh no I did meet him, yes. 2686 02:18:11.505 --> 02:18:13.230 I met so many people that night. 2687 02:18:13.230 --> 02:18:15.330 It's been a bit of a whirlwind 2688 02:18:15.330 --> 02:18:16.163 and you always think, 2689 02:18:16.163 --> 02:18:19.440 did I meet you or have I met your subject? 2690 02:18:19.440 --> 02:18:21.090 And sometimes you'll be walking through the gallery 2691 02:18:21.090 --> 02:18:22.050 and you'll see the subject 2692 02:18:22.050 --> 02:18:23.910 and you'll recognise them and you think, 2693 02:18:23.910 --> 02:18:24.743 oh my gosh it's you. 2694 02:18:24.743 --> 02:18:25.920 We love freaking people out 2695 02:18:25.920 --> 02:18:27.750 by running up to them and saying. 2696 02:18:27.750 --> 02:18:29.940 Oh, hello so and so when they've never met us before, 2697 02:18:29.940 --> 02:18:31.473 but we've just seen their portrait in here 2698 02:18:31.473 --> 02:18:34.053 on the admin side of the prizes. 2699 02:18:35.039 --> 02:18:37.920 And we might get Georgina or Robert 2700 02:18:37.920 --> 02:18:40.170 to drop a link into the Darling Portrait Prize 2701 02:18:40.170 --> 02:18:42.720 into the chats on both channels. 2702 02:18:42.720 --> 02:18:45.180 So that after this finishes, 2703 02:18:45.180 --> 02:18:46.050 you can go and have a look 2704 02:18:46.050 --> 02:18:47.973 at all of the finalists for this year. 2705 02:18:49.285 --> 02:18:51.180 I think it's an important point that you mentioned about 2706 02:18:51.180 --> 02:18:53.610 that personal connection with the subject 2707 02:18:53.610 --> 02:18:55.083 that you're painting as well. 2708 02:18:56.670 --> 02:18:57.594 We often find that 2709 02:18:57.594 --> 02:18:59.670 some of the best portraits that we have 2710 02:18:59.670 --> 02:19:02.100 in the permanent collection at the portrait gallery 2711 02:19:02.100 --> 02:19:04.530 are ones that have that real 2712 02:19:04.530 --> 02:19:07.470 strength of connection between the artist and the sitter. 2713 02:19:07.470 --> 02:19:08.460 Yeah. 2714 02:19:08.460 --> 02:19:09.293 So I suppose it's why 2715 02:19:09.293 --> 02:19:11.340 it's so important that for you to meet 2716 02:19:11.340 --> 02:19:12.840 a person that you're painting. 2717 02:19:13.860 --> 02:19:16.431 Yeah, and I think, you know, as a teenager, 2718 02:19:16.431 --> 02:19:21.133 I spent a lot of time painting, you know, celebrities. 2719 02:19:21.133 --> 02:19:22.980 Like I think the first piece 2720 02:19:22.980 --> 02:19:25.710 that I entered into the Lester Prize was of Heath ledger 2721 02:19:25.710 --> 02:19:27.944 And it's just a photograph that's been replicated. 2722 02:19:27.944 --> 02:19:32.944 And then as an older teenager, 2723 02:19:33.030 --> 02:19:35.963 I started painting friends or drawing friends. 2724 02:19:35.963 --> 02:19:40.669 And then I moved onto a lot of self portraits 2725 02:19:40.669 --> 02:19:43.620 because I think obviously, 2726 02:19:43.620 --> 02:19:46.078 you know yourself better than anybody else. 2727 02:19:46.078 --> 02:19:49.830 But it was a way I was just too scared at that point 2728 02:19:49.830 --> 02:19:52.030 to approach people and say, can I paint you? 2729 02:19:53.220 --> 02:19:54.690 But I did recognise it. 2730 02:19:54.690 --> 02:19:56.460 There's so much more value getting 2731 02:19:56.460 --> 02:19:58.500 that you get out of painting someone that, you know, 2732 02:19:58.500 --> 02:20:00.870 and then I just started thinking, you know, 2733 02:20:00.870 --> 02:20:02.671 it doesn't actually have to be some 2734 02:20:02.671 --> 02:20:05.100 extraordinary person in the sense that, 2735 02:20:05.100 --> 02:20:09.004 you know, they've had this stereotypical, 2736 02:20:09.004 --> 02:20:11.688 made a stereotypical achievements. 2737 02:20:11.688 --> 02:20:14.653 Some of the best portraits that I've paid painted 2738 02:20:14.653 --> 02:20:19.470 are people that might think of themselves as ordinary, 2739 02:20:19.470 --> 02:20:22.020 but in my eyes and in the eyes of everyone 2740 02:20:22.020 --> 02:20:23.984 that speaks them and knows them, 2741 02:20:23.984 --> 02:20:26.859 they have an extraordinary story. 2742 02:20:26.859 --> 02:20:31.830 So I think, yeah the Darling Prize 2743 02:20:31.830 --> 02:20:34.336 has been amazing for that to really highlight 2744 02:20:34.336 --> 02:20:36.330 the fact that we're all worthy 2745 02:20:36.330 --> 02:20:38.343 of being subjects of artworks. 2746 02:20:48.870 --> 02:20:51.660 I haven't really gotten into my shadows yet too much. 2747 02:20:51.660 --> 02:20:53.760 I'm starting to get there 2748 02:20:53.760 --> 02:20:56.403 now as I work around the hairline, 2749 02:20:58.650 --> 02:21:00.150 but I will move into there soon. 2750 02:21:00.150 --> 02:21:01.200 And you'll find as well, 2751 02:21:01.200 --> 02:21:02.970 if you're, depending on what you're working on, 2752 02:21:02.970 --> 02:21:06.027 that once you start adding in that contrast 2753 02:21:06.027 --> 02:21:07.636 with the shadows, that's when 2754 02:21:07.636 --> 02:21:11.823 the structure of the face really starts coming out. 2755 02:21:16.620 --> 02:21:19.110 We have about half an hour to go now. 2756 02:21:19.110 --> 02:21:19.960 Okay. 2757 02:21:25.020 --> 02:21:27.300 Hopefully we might see some creations 2758 02:21:27.300 --> 02:21:29.884 from the people on the screen today 2759 02:21:29.884 --> 02:21:32.310 entering into the Darling Portrait Prize. 2760 02:21:32.310 --> 02:21:33.720 The next time we run it. 2761 02:21:33.720 --> 02:21:34.553 Yeah. 2762 02:21:36.060 --> 02:21:38.970 Well, when I run this workshop yesterday 2763 02:21:38.970 --> 02:21:40.050 at the Portrait Gallery, 2764 02:21:40.050 --> 02:21:44.143 but it was in person and something that 2765 02:21:44.143 --> 02:21:49.143 was awesome is seeing how different everyone's, 2766 02:21:51.146 --> 02:21:53.850 I guess, brush work and style 2767 02:21:53.850 --> 02:21:56.160 is and approach to mark making, 2768 02:21:56.160 --> 02:21:58.798 but they were all painting this same subject, 2769 02:21:58.798 --> 02:22:01.860 but some of the works that people were doing, 2770 02:22:01.860 --> 02:22:02.790 the way that they were handling 2771 02:22:02.790 --> 02:22:04.860 their brushes and making marks, 2772 02:22:04.860 --> 02:22:07.200 I could see some of those in the, 2773 02:22:07.200 --> 02:22:08.670 you know, the Darling Prize. 2774 02:22:08.670 --> 02:22:10.530 If they, you know, all they need to do 2775 02:22:10.530 --> 02:22:12.840 is just keep working on it at home and keep refining it. 2776 02:22:12.840 --> 02:22:14.684 But there's so much potential that I was seeing. 2777 02:22:14.684 --> 02:22:17.760 And it wasn't necessarily 2778 02:22:17.760 --> 02:22:20.400 because they had these amazing hyper real works, 2779 02:22:20.400 --> 02:22:24.300 but there was just character in what they were making. 2780 02:22:24.300 --> 02:22:27.025 And I think that's really important. 2781 02:22:27.025 --> 02:22:32.025 You know, we're not all trying to be the same painter. 2782 02:23:11.595 --> 02:23:14.310 Those of you who have a front facing camera, 2783 02:23:14.310 --> 02:23:16.920 I can see Tamara's got her camera around 2784 02:23:16.920 --> 02:23:19.233 so we can see what she's working on. 2785 02:23:19.233 --> 02:23:21.333 It's coming along really nicely. 2786 02:23:22.231 --> 02:23:24.088 If anyone would like to share 2787 02:23:24.088 --> 02:23:28.056 what they create in the workshop today, please do. 2788 02:23:28.056 --> 02:23:30.008 If you feel comfortable, 2789 02:23:30.008 --> 02:23:33.150 share it on Facebook on the event. 2790 02:23:33.150 --> 02:23:34.873 Otherwise, if you'd like to email 2791 02:23:34.873 --> 02:23:37.680 any of the creations that you've done 2792 02:23:37.680 --> 02:23:41.550 through to us, info@mpg.gov.au 2793 02:23:41.550 --> 02:23:43.254 we always really loved to see 2794 02:23:43.254 --> 02:23:47.577 the creative spirit that comes out of these workshops 2795 02:23:47.577 --> 02:23:49.433 really gives particularly the people 2796 02:23:49.433 --> 02:23:51.180 in our access and learning team 2797 02:23:51.180 --> 02:23:52.410 who work so hard behind the scenes 2798 02:23:52.410 --> 02:23:54.270 to pull these workshops together 2799 02:23:54.270 --> 02:23:55.890 really gives us a big lift. 2800 02:23:55.890 --> 02:23:58.710 We send all the drawings around on Monday morning 2801 02:23:58.710 --> 02:24:01.593 and everybody has a really great time looking at them. 2802 02:24:04.770 --> 02:24:06.840 We'll get Robert might, 2803 02:24:06.840 --> 02:24:08.760 and Georgina might drop that 2804 02:24:08.760 --> 02:24:10.170 email address into the link 2805 02:24:10.170 --> 02:24:12.770 in case people are too shy to share on social media. 2806 02:24:14.430 --> 02:24:15.263 Thank you. 2807 02:24:24.600 --> 02:24:28.950 Is Aha Deborah, and they're weird. 2808 02:24:28.950 --> 02:24:31.290 The harder you look at them, the stranger they get. 2809 02:24:31.290 --> 02:24:32.580 Ears. 2810 02:24:32.580 --> 02:24:35.553 Yeah they're I think they're the one thing that I just, 2811 02:24:36.720 --> 02:24:38.730 I try and not to paint them 2812 02:24:38.730 --> 02:24:40.797 if I can get them tucked behind hair. 2813 02:24:40.797 --> 02:24:44.820 But I do find that if I just, 2814 02:24:44.820 --> 02:24:47.280 I think I just find them boring 2815 02:24:47.280 --> 02:24:49.140 because same with forehead. 2816 02:24:49.140 --> 02:24:51.597 There's not really any expression in ears. 2817 02:24:51.597 --> 02:24:56.280 It's not like a, you know, eyes or a mouth. 2818 02:24:56.280 --> 02:24:57.450 There's not really anything going on. 2819 02:24:57.450 --> 02:24:59.670 They just kind of sat there on the side of their face. 2820 02:24:59.670 --> 02:25:01.380 Even hands like hands are so much more 2821 02:25:01.380 --> 02:25:03.488 interesting than ears. 2822 02:25:03.488 --> 02:25:06.638 So I just have to force myself to just 2823 02:25:06.638 --> 02:25:10.034 get through an ear painting day 2824 02:25:10.034 --> 02:25:13.230 and it's worth it, but it's not 2825 02:25:13.230 --> 02:25:15.780 definitely not my favourite part of a face to paint. 2826 02:25:23.010 --> 02:25:24.090 Evelyn was asking 2827 02:25:24.090 --> 02:25:27.303 if you were going to mention anything about cool half tones. 2828 02:25:28.470 --> 02:25:29.870 Cool half tones. 2829 02:25:31.440 --> 02:25:33.723 I'm not quite sure if I'm familiar with that. 2830 02:25:36.450 --> 02:25:37.980 Me neither. 2831 02:25:37.980 --> 02:25:39.214 Is that like a, 2832 02:25:39.214 --> 02:25:43.427 a kind of a mix between a cool and a warm, 2833 02:25:55.620 --> 02:25:58.520 I often find I learned so much in these workshops as well. 2834 02:26:16.672 --> 02:26:19.590 Oh, coming together nicely. 2835 02:26:19.590 --> 02:26:20.423 Oh, cool. 2836 02:26:21.510 --> 02:26:23.910 Yeah, it's so good to see what everyone's doing. 2837 02:27:42.910 --> 02:27:45.693 When it comes to painting a portrait 2838 02:27:45.693 --> 02:27:46.830 and one of the reasons 2839 02:27:46.830 --> 02:27:49.566 why I like to do this three quarter view 2840 02:27:49.566 --> 02:27:54.566 is to get the angle of the, the jawline in, 2841 02:27:55.590 --> 02:27:57.000 I think that's really important. 2842 02:27:57.000 --> 02:27:58.920 It's one of those angles in a face 2843 02:27:58.920 --> 02:28:00.300 that if you can have a really 2844 02:28:00.300 --> 02:28:03.802 nice clean edge to the jawline, 2845 02:28:03.802 --> 02:28:08.178 not only does it look really interesting and dynamic, 2846 02:28:08.178 --> 02:28:11.786 but it can fix, like, for example, 2847 02:28:11.786 --> 02:28:13.500 if everything else in the face 2848 02:28:13.500 --> 02:28:16.050 is maybe a little bit imprecise 2849 02:28:16.050 --> 02:28:21.050 or if something else in the face is slightly off, 2850 02:28:21.403 --> 02:28:24.360 if you can fix the angle of the draw line, 2851 02:28:24.360 --> 02:28:26.400 it can totally transform and 2852 02:28:26.400 --> 02:28:27.840 alter your painting for the better. 2853 02:28:27.840 --> 02:28:30.630 So oftentimes if I'm working with a student 2854 02:28:30.630 --> 02:28:35.128 and what they're not happy with how something is looking. 2855 02:28:35.128 --> 02:28:38.970 If we adjust the draw line, 2856 02:28:38.970 --> 02:28:43.290 that's immediately transforms their work. 2857 02:28:43.290 --> 02:28:46.045 So if you are feeling like the work is maybe, 2858 02:28:46.045 --> 02:28:49.350 you know, maybe there's a part of the face, 2859 02:28:49.350 --> 02:28:50.940 it's just not feeling right. 2860 02:28:50.940 --> 02:28:52.140 It's not feeling very structured. 2861 02:28:52.140 --> 02:28:54.065 It's kind of losing its angle, 2862 02:28:54.065 --> 02:28:56.104 have a look at your jawline and see 2863 02:28:56.104 --> 02:28:59.253 if that needs adjusting at all. 2864 02:29:04.410 --> 02:29:07.710 And it same with the edge of the face. 2865 02:29:07.710 --> 02:29:09.369 So if you've got the jawline on the left 2866 02:29:09.369 --> 02:29:13.538 and then the edge of the face on the right, 2867 02:29:13.538 --> 02:29:17.391 try and keep that nice and clean that edge. 2868 02:29:17.391 --> 02:29:21.338 And if it's starting to maybe become a bit muddied, 2869 02:29:21.338 --> 02:29:25.350 you can, don't be afraid to go into the background. 2870 02:29:25.350 --> 02:29:27.990 So if I have time, 2871 02:29:27.990 --> 02:29:30.992 I might go into my background and start 2872 02:29:30.992 --> 02:29:33.510 putting in some shadow. 2873 02:29:33.510 --> 02:29:37.039 So some dark shadow in behind there. 2874 02:29:37.039 --> 02:29:40.740 And not only is that going to make 2875 02:29:40.740 --> 02:29:42.870 the shadows in the face start to make sense more, 2876 02:29:42.870 --> 02:29:45.593 but it will also help me to clean up any edges. 2877 02:29:54.330 --> 02:29:55.470 We had a question about 2878 02:29:55.470 --> 02:29:57.930 doing skin under the hairline 2879 02:29:57.930 --> 02:30:00.783 or under the hair as well. 2880 02:30:01.650 --> 02:30:02.867 Under the hair, like. 2881 02:30:02.867 --> 02:30:05.583 Or how you paint skin under hair. 2882 02:30:06.604 --> 02:30:11.604 I usually approach hair towards the end 2883 02:30:12.810 --> 02:30:16.230 and I don't paint skin. 2884 02:30:16.230 --> 02:30:17.670 And then add hair on top. 2885 02:30:17.670 --> 02:30:19.870 I kind of treat the hair as a big shape 2886 02:30:20.760 --> 02:30:22.280 of whatever colour their hair is. 2887 02:30:22.280 --> 02:30:23.880 So if they've got brown hair, 2888 02:30:23.880 --> 02:30:25.440 I would paint it brown, 2889 02:30:25.440 --> 02:30:27.930 I think more important and probably a little bit more 2890 02:30:27.930 --> 02:30:32.361 difficult is the space between the skin and the hairline. 2891 02:30:32.361 --> 02:30:37.361 So that's actually something that I need to work on 2892 02:30:37.686 --> 02:30:40.350 next week on my chief justice portrait 2893 02:30:40.350 --> 02:30:42.990 is I've gone back into the face 2894 02:30:42.990 --> 02:30:45.150 and done my layer of glaze, 2895 02:30:45.150 --> 02:30:46.410 which is where all the details 2896 02:30:46.410 --> 02:30:47.850 really starting to come through. 2897 02:30:47.850 --> 02:30:49.780 And I've added in this, the 2898 02:30:51.006 --> 02:30:53.897 I've added in the hair, but there's a bit of a, 2899 02:30:53.897 --> 02:30:57.900 kind of a harsh line or edge between where the hair starts 2900 02:30:57.900 --> 02:31:00.060 and his forehead starts. 2901 02:31:00.060 --> 02:31:05.060 So the way that I'll tackle that is by finding a mid tone. 2902 02:31:05.640 --> 02:31:07.470 It's usually a bit of a grey. 2903 02:31:07.470 --> 02:31:10.020 So like that last row that we mixed up, 2904 02:31:10.020 --> 02:31:13.082 which is that grey purplely blue. 2905 02:31:13.082 --> 02:31:17.114 And I kind of just glaze between 2906 02:31:17.114 --> 02:31:19.080 the hairline and the hair 2907 02:31:19.080 --> 02:31:20.520 to add a bit of a shadow 2908 02:31:20.520 --> 02:31:24.780 and make it feel like it's moving upwards out of the head, 2909 02:31:24.780 --> 02:31:26.580 as opposed to this, these two, 2910 02:31:26.580 --> 02:31:28.503 like wearing a wig or something. 2911 02:31:28.503 --> 02:31:30.393 It's actually sitting in the head. 2912 02:31:41.013 --> 02:31:42.690 Jillian is wondering 2913 02:31:42.690 --> 02:31:45.510 if you always change brushes for different hues 2914 02:31:45.510 --> 02:31:47.103 or just for size and shape. 2915 02:31:48.414 --> 02:31:51.030 What actually I've pretty much been using 2916 02:31:51.030 --> 02:31:52.500 the same brush this whole time. 2917 02:31:52.500 --> 02:31:57.030 Because I'm working mostly in the same space, 2918 02:31:57.030 --> 02:31:59.586 I'm not jumping from dark to light constantly. 2919 02:31:59.586 --> 02:32:03.870 I'm finding that I'm just wiping my brush and physically 2920 02:32:03.870 --> 02:32:05.790 removing the painters enough. 2921 02:32:05.790 --> 02:32:07.290 Towards the end of the painting 2922 02:32:07.290 --> 02:32:09.540 though if I'm starting to, 2923 02:32:09.540 --> 02:32:11.250 I've pretty much covered the canvas 2924 02:32:11.250 --> 02:32:14.970 and I'm starting to work on detail a little bit more, 2925 02:32:14.970 --> 02:32:16.920 and I'm going between light and dark. 2926 02:32:16.920 --> 02:32:19.326 I might need to use multiple brushes, 2927 02:32:19.326 --> 02:32:21.240 but for now I'm pretty much just, 2928 02:32:21.240 --> 02:32:23.940 I found a brush that I like and I'm working with that. 2929 02:32:44.460 --> 02:32:46.620 Another brush question. 2930 02:32:46.620 --> 02:32:48.120 As you get up to the fat layers, 2931 02:32:48.120 --> 02:32:50.940 do you like to use a dry and clean fluffy brush 2932 02:32:50.940 --> 02:32:52.500 to blend the sections? 2933 02:32:52.500 --> 02:32:55.530 Or do you prefer to add more paint between sections? 2934 02:32:55.530 --> 02:32:57.840 I prefer to add paint. 2935 02:32:57.840 --> 02:33:01.114 So I'll find a mid tone between sections 2936 02:33:01.114 --> 02:33:03.053 and I'll just place the paint. 2937 02:33:03.053 --> 02:33:07.230 And then depending on how wet the paint is 2938 02:33:07.230 --> 02:33:09.300 or how easy it is to move, 2939 02:33:09.300 --> 02:33:11.430 it might, it usually just kind of naturally 2940 02:33:11.430 --> 02:33:12.690 starts to blend together, 2941 02:33:12.690 --> 02:33:15.793 but I might work it a little bit to blend it. 2942 02:33:55.925 --> 02:33:59.130 Speaking of hard things to paint. 2943 02:33:59.130 --> 02:34:02.733 Mary Lou has asked how to paint a row of lovely white teeth. 2944 02:34:04.635 --> 02:34:06.798 My best advice is don't, 2945 02:34:06.798 --> 02:34:08.405 (Gill laughing) 2946 02:34:08.405 --> 02:34:12.060 Not just because I think they never seem to look good, 2947 02:34:12.060 --> 02:34:14.520 no matter how good you are at painting. 2948 02:34:14.520 --> 02:34:16.491 I just generally think that 2949 02:34:16.491 --> 02:34:19.956 smiles in a painting with big teeth. 2950 02:34:19.956 --> 02:34:23.528 If you look through historically through portraits, 2951 02:34:23.528 --> 02:34:26.550 you rarely ever see, especially 2952 02:34:26.550 --> 02:34:28.230 I do you know, of any works 2953 02:34:28.230 --> 02:34:30.060 in the National Portrait Galleries collection 2954 02:34:30.060 --> 02:34:32.220 where they've got big smiling row of teeth. 2955 02:34:32.220 --> 02:34:33.833 I've got a feeling that we, 2956 02:34:34.800 --> 02:34:36.660 that perhaps one of our previous directors 2957 02:34:36.660 --> 02:34:39.000 wrote a book about the smile in a portrait, 2958 02:34:39.000 --> 02:34:41.669 but I think it's so rare an event. 2959 02:34:41.669 --> 02:34:42.990 Yeah. 2960 02:34:42.990 --> 02:34:44.803 We're all looking at each other 2961 02:34:44.803 --> 02:34:46.440 with furrowed brows, trying to think of 2962 02:34:46.440 --> 02:34:48.903 someone with a smile, a painted smile. 2963 02:34:49.798 --> 02:34:52.350 I think there might be some photographs of people smiling. 2964 02:34:52.350 --> 02:34:53.600 Yeah. 2965 02:34:53.600 --> 02:34:54.900 Potentially, but I'm struggling to think 2966 02:34:54.900 --> 02:34:57.513 of a painted smirk. 2967 02:34:59.190 --> 02:35:00.720 Not sure, 2968 02:35:00.720 --> 02:35:03.930 But I think the fact that, yeah that there's photographs, 2969 02:35:03.930 --> 02:35:06.120 it goes to show the difference in the medium. 2970 02:35:06.120 --> 02:35:09.301 So photograph is totally different to a portrait. 2971 02:35:09.301 --> 02:35:11.115 A painted portrait 2972 02:35:11.115 --> 02:35:14.010 because you know that they're capturing, 2973 02:35:14.010 --> 02:35:17.520 you're capturing a split moment in time with a photograph. 2974 02:35:17.520 --> 02:35:20.041 So the moment that someone smiles, 2975 02:35:20.041 --> 02:35:21.930 whereas with a portrait it's. 2976 02:35:21.930 --> 02:35:23.610 I mean, at the same time you are capturing 2977 02:35:23.610 --> 02:35:25.646 a moment in a portrait, 2978 02:35:25.646 --> 02:35:29.045 and it could translate really well to have a smile, 2979 02:35:29.045 --> 02:35:33.060 depending on lots of other different elements 2980 02:35:33.060 --> 02:35:35.490 to what kind of a painting you're going for. 2981 02:35:35.490 --> 02:35:37.530 But for the work that I like to do, 2982 02:35:37.530 --> 02:35:40.200 I like it to be a little bit more pensive. 2983 02:35:40.200 --> 02:35:43.020 So someone can still be happy and joyful in the image, 2984 02:35:43.020 --> 02:35:46.785 but it's more of a quiet contemplation and that maybe 2985 02:35:46.785 --> 02:35:51.177 they're also not looking at the camera 2986 02:35:51.177 --> 02:35:54.120 or that they're looking out of the camera. 2987 02:35:54.120 --> 02:35:58.710 So I've done pictures where people are smiling, 2988 02:35:58.710 --> 02:36:03.710 but it's yeah, not that big, cheesy grin that you see. 2989 02:36:06.840 --> 02:36:08.160 I think we've come up with one. 2990 02:36:08.160 --> 02:36:12.300 I think Eddie Mabo has a smile in his painted portrait. 2991 02:36:12.300 --> 02:36:14.190 We might be able to drop that in the link too. 2992 02:36:14.190 --> 02:36:15.023 Oh yeah. 2993 02:36:15.023 --> 02:36:16.773 So Gordon Bennett. 2994 02:36:25.770 --> 02:36:28.500 I might get our web developer onto that on Monday. 2995 02:36:28.500 --> 02:36:30.267 He can pull together a list of all the smiles 2996 02:36:30.267 --> 02:36:32.403 and the collection painted smiles. 2997 02:36:49.080 --> 02:36:51.123 That's a challenge for you, Abby. 2998 02:36:52.053 --> 02:36:54.513 She's got a smile in hers. 2999 02:36:57.990 --> 02:37:01.350 But although in saying that to actually give some advice, 3000 02:37:01.350 --> 02:37:05.090 because I have done pictures with portraits before, 3001 02:37:05.090 --> 02:37:07.353 with portraits, with teeth before. 3002 02:37:08.258 --> 02:37:12.562 Same with when it comes to irises, 3003 02:37:12.562 --> 02:37:15.180 they're never as white as you think are. 3004 02:37:15.180 --> 02:37:18.350 So teeth, aren't going to be pure white. 3005 02:37:18.350 --> 02:37:23.350 It's not that people have yellow teeth, 3006 02:37:23.610 --> 02:37:27.241 but they're more likely going to be slightly yellow or grey. 3007 02:37:27.241 --> 02:37:32.241 So as well, try not to over define it. 3008 02:37:33.469 --> 02:37:38.469 So not individual teeth, but more of like a shape. 3009 02:37:39.270 --> 02:37:42.360 So it might be that you've got like 3010 02:37:42.360 --> 02:37:46.320 the impression of teeth through a bit of a, 3011 02:37:46.320 --> 02:37:49.770 a shape that is in reasonably the right colour. 3012 02:37:49.770 --> 02:37:51.150 I would get that in first 3013 02:37:51.150 --> 02:37:53.883 and then go back and maybe define 3014 02:37:53.883 --> 02:37:58.050 maybe just the front four of four teeth 3015 02:37:58.050 --> 02:38:00.090 and work there as opposed to, you know, 3016 02:38:00.090 --> 02:38:03.660 trying to get perfect definition of teeth. 3017 02:38:03.660 --> 02:38:04.920 That's when it's gonna look scary, 3018 02:38:04.920 --> 02:38:06.233 like a big clown grin. 3019 02:38:06.233 --> 02:38:08.900 (Gill laughing) 3020 02:39:03.180 --> 02:39:06.630 So just walking through what I'm doing right now, 3021 02:39:06.630 --> 02:39:10.920 I've pretty much covered both sides of the face, 3022 02:39:10.920 --> 02:39:13.290 the shadows and the highlights. 3023 02:39:13.290 --> 02:39:15.723 Now I'm going into the nose. 3024 02:39:16.623 --> 02:39:19.653 And then I'll tackle the eyes and the lips. 3025 02:39:24.090 --> 02:39:27.060 But this is kind of opposite to where my initial instincts 3026 02:39:27.060 --> 02:39:29.880 would've been maybe five, 10 years ago. 3027 02:39:29.880 --> 02:39:31.710 I would've wanted to go straight into the eyes 3028 02:39:31.710 --> 02:39:33.423 'cause I was excited about detail. 3029 02:39:36.090 --> 02:39:38.520 Nowadays I just wanna get 3030 02:39:38.520 --> 02:39:42.183 the painting going as quickly as I can. 3031 02:39:44.850 --> 02:39:47.264 And also 'cause I just worked out that a better method 3032 02:39:47.264 --> 02:39:49.830 was rather than getting caught up in the details 3033 02:39:49.830 --> 02:39:51.570 because then you know, 3034 02:39:51.570 --> 02:39:53.820 the eye might look far too big and detailed 3035 02:39:53.820 --> 02:39:55.500 than what it actually is. 3036 02:39:55.500 --> 02:39:58.048 It's better to give something for those, 3037 02:39:58.048 --> 02:40:01.380 those features to hold onto. 3038 02:40:01.380 --> 02:40:04.410 So a common thing that I see with students 3039 02:40:04.410 --> 02:40:06.810 is that they might make a nose 3040 02:40:06.810 --> 02:40:10.860 that is far too big or lips that are far too big 3041 02:40:10.860 --> 02:40:14.670 or that are slightly off in their or their placement. 3042 02:40:14.670 --> 02:40:17.760 And instead of well, 3043 02:40:17.760 --> 02:40:20.490 the way that a student might approach it, 3044 02:40:20.490 --> 02:40:22.680 that we try and work through 3045 02:40:22.680 --> 02:40:25.170 is they might continually try and work 3046 02:40:25.170 --> 02:40:26.670 back into the nose for example, 3047 02:40:26.670 --> 02:40:28.350 to try and get the shape 3048 02:40:28.350 --> 02:40:29.850 back to where it needs to be. 3049 02:40:29.850 --> 02:40:32.220 And actually because they've spent so much time on the nose, 3050 02:40:32.220 --> 02:40:33.690 the nose itself is looking great. 3051 02:40:33.690 --> 02:40:36.780 The problem is that it's everything surrounding the nose 3052 02:40:36.780 --> 02:40:39.240 that has lost shape. 3053 02:40:39.240 --> 02:40:42.275 So then what we do is we look at, 3054 02:40:42.275 --> 02:40:43.950 for example, the space 3055 02:40:43.950 --> 02:40:47.460 between the bottom of the nose and the lips 3056 02:40:47.460 --> 02:40:51.450 and the space surrounding the nostrils 3057 02:40:51.450 --> 02:40:54.090 or the surrounding the cheeks. 3058 02:40:54.090 --> 02:40:56.667 And then by spending some time on there 3059 02:40:56.667 --> 02:40:59.190 and it often doesn't take much to adjust. 3060 02:40:59.190 --> 02:41:01.830 It brings all of the structure back to the nose. 3061 02:41:01.830 --> 02:41:04.068 So if something is starting to look a little bit off, 3062 02:41:04.068 --> 02:41:06.750 also look at the surrounding 3063 02:41:06.750 --> 02:41:08.680 parts of that feature and think, 3064 02:41:08.680 --> 02:41:11.580 is there something there that you can adjust? 3065 02:41:11.580 --> 02:41:13.203 Because there probably is. 3066 02:41:19.530 --> 02:41:21.420 So the one time I am actually gonna 3067 02:41:21.420 --> 02:41:25.230 change my brush now is to do the pupils. 3068 02:41:25.230 --> 02:41:26.793 Not the pupils, the nostrils. 3069 02:41:40.475 --> 02:41:42.750 And when you're working on details like nostrils, 3070 02:41:42.750 --> 02:41:46.440 it's good to have it to be quite lean 3071 02:41:46.440 --> 02:41:49.740 or at least quite a lot of medium. 3072 02:41:49.740 --> 02:41:51.300 At least I find not always 3073 02:41:51.300 --> 02:41:53.730 sometimes you also want a opacity 3074 02:41:53.730 --> 02:41:56.130 but more just if you you're struggling 3075 02:41:56.130 --> 02:41:57.360 to get the paint to flow, 3076 02:41:57.360 --> 02:41:59.973 to move into those little details and crevices, 3077 02:42:39.245 --> 02:42:41.013 How are we going for time? 3078 02:42:42.249 --> 02:42:45.120 We really only have about eight minutes left. 3079 02:42:45.120 --> 02:42:45.953 Okay, I'll see if I can get. 3080 02:42:45.953 --> 02:42:47.220 Eight or nine minutes. 3081 02:42:47.220 --> 02:42:50.170 Lips on and eyes done in eight minutes. 3082 02:45:54.930 --> 02:45:58.080 Kelly's rethought her entire approach to painting. 3083 02:45:58.080 --> 02:45:59.850 She normally goes from dark to light. 3084 02:45:59.850 --> 02:46:03.660 So she's, having an existential dilemma. 3085 02:46:03.660 --> 02:46:04.620 We love causing people 3086 02:46:04.620 --> 02:46:07.390 existential dilemmas here at the Portrait Gallery, 3087 02:46:08.281 --> 02:46:11.670 but also people out of their comfort zone a little bit. 3088 02:46:11.670 --> 02:46:12.520 Yeah. 3089 02:46:14.427 --> 02:46:16.050 And also my way of painting 3090 02:46:16.050 --> 02:46:18.332 isn't the right way or the only way, 3091 02:46:18.332 --> 02:46:20.820 you know, it doesn't mean 3092 02:46:20.820 --> 02:46:22.940 that you can't go light, dark to light. 3093 02:46:22.940 --> 02:46:24.870 Oh I think people are 3094 02:46:24.870 --> 02:46:28.050 thoroughly enjoying this session, Mel. 3095 02:46:28.050 --> 02:46:28.900 Yeah. 3096 02:47:01.010 --> 02:47:05.100 We might give everybody five more minutes work. 3097 02:47:05.100 --> 02:47:08.010 And then what we might do is bring Mel out 3098 02:47:08.010 --> 02:47:12.630 in from her desk to have a look at all of the work. 3099 02:47:12.630 --> 02:47:15.113 If you feel comfortable, we can share on the big screen, 3100 02:47:15.113 --> 02:47:17.970 you can show her what you've been working through, 3101 02:47:17.970 --> 02:47:20.370 but let's do that in another five minutes or so. 3102 02:47:56.840 --> 02:47:57.673 Oops. 3103 02:48:43.695 --> 02:48:45.630 Under normal circumstances, 3104 02:48:45.630 --> 02:48:48.030 we might have run over a little bit 3105 02:48:48.030 --> 02:48:50.250 with this workshop and given you a few extra minutes 3106 02:48:50.250 --> 02:48:52.500 of Mel's time, but unfortunately 3107 02:48:52.500 --> 02:48:55.084 we've popped her on a plane at 5:00 PM. 3108 02:48:55.084 --> 02:48:57.720 Australian Eastern standard time. 3109 02:48:57.720 --> 02:49:00.990 So she will be, as soon as four o'clock comes, 3110 02:49:00.990 --> 02:49:02.700 she'll be racing. 3111 02:49:02.700 --> 02:49:06.300 So, but we will have never fear. 3112 02:49:06.300 --> 02:49:08.460 We will have the recording up on our website 3113 02:49:08.460 --> 02:49:12.180 within a few days and you can also jump onto Facebook live 3114 02:49:12.180 --> 02:49:13.500 if you can't wait that long 3115 02:49:13.500 --> 02:49:16.590 and check out the live stream recording, 3116 02:49:16.590 --> 02:49:18.140 which will be up there as well. 3117 02:51:12.510 --> 02:51:14.520 All right, Mel. 3118 02:51:14.520 --> 02:51:15.353 Okay. 3119 02:51:15.353 --> 02:51:16.878 If we're gonna get you on this plane. 3120 02:51:16.878 --> 02:51:17.711 (Gill laughing) 3121 02:51:17.711 --> 02:51:19.620 We might have to pause there. 3122 02:51:19.620 --> 02:51:20.993 Yes. 3123 02:51:20.993 --> 02:51:22.795 We might bring you out 3124 02:51:22.795 --> 02:51:24.180 from behind the desk 3125 02:51:24.180 --> 02:51:26.038 and just bring you up here if that's okay. 3126 02:51:26.038 --> 02:51:29.478 And then we can get everybody who would like to, 3127 02:51:29.478 --> 02:51:32.880 to hold their works up to the camera. 3128 02:51:32.880 --> 02:51:34.773 If you would like you've got. 3129 02:51:35.750 --> 02:51:37.410 Oh wow. [Gill Oh look. 3130 02:51:37.410 --> 02:51:38.430 Oh, that's awesome. 3131 02:51:38.430 --> 02:51:40.620 Oh, that's fantastic. 3132 02:51:40.620 --> 02:51:42.030 Hector, would you mind just moving 3133 02:51:42.030 --> 02:51:45.243 the mouse on the screen so we can see some of the names. 3134 02:51:46.350 --> 02:51:47.640 Thank you so much, everyone. 3135 02:51:47.640 --> 02:51:48.940 Yeah, thank you so much. 3136 02:51:50.730 --> 02:51:52.410 Look at that, that's fantastic. 3137 02:51:52.410 --> 02:51:55.230 Oh my gosh all these different techniques. 3138 02:51:55.230 --> 02:51:56.640 Wow. 3139 02:51:56.640 --> 02:51:58.746 Oh Alex, that's gorgeous. Oh that's awesome 3140 02:51:58.746 --> 02:52:01.440 Wow. Oh fantastic Carol. 3141 02:52:01.440 --> 02:52:03.660 And you've all done so much in an hour as well. 3142 02:52:03.660 --> 02:52:05.670 Just over an hour of painting. 3143 02:52:05.670 --> 02:52:07.350 Carol and Karen look like they've been painting 3144 02:52:07.350 --> 02:52:10.020 the same person maybe that's a relative. 3145 02:52:10.020 --> 02:52:11.520 This is brilliant. 3146 02:52:11.520 --> 02:52:13.860 Thank you so much for sharing this with us, everybody. 3147 02:52:13.860 --> 02:52:17.113 It really, really fuels our souls 3148 02:52:17.113 --> 02:52:18.540 here at the Portrait Gallery. 3149 02:52:18.540 --> 02:52:19.980 Being able to see so many people 3150 02:52:19.980 --> 02:52:21.813 being so creative for an afternoon. 3151 02:52:23.626 --> 02:52:24.900 Isn't that great? Yeah fantastic. 3152 02:52:24.900 --> 02:52:26.433 Thank you so much, everybody. 3153 02:52:27.480 --> 02:52:30.000 Thanks for sharing everything and. 3154 02:52:30.000 --> 02:52:31.440 And if you'd like to pass on 3155 02:52:31.440 --> 02:52:36.440 any compliments or any extra questions for Mel in the chat, 3156 02:52:37.140 --> 02:52:39.270 we'll make sure that she gets all of that 3157 02:52:39.270 --> 02:52:41.823 as soon as she manages to get safely back to Perth. 3158 02:52:44.470 --> 02:52:46.830 Thank you everyone. 3159 02:52:46.830 --> 02:52:48.540 Thank you. Brilliant. 3160 02:52:48.540 --> 02:52:49.620 Thank you so much, Mel. Thank you. 3161 02:52:49.620 --> 02:52:51.960 For all your time and for taking us through that, 3162 02:52:51.960 --> 02:52:52.793 your patience. Yeah, 3163 02:52:52.793 --> 02:52:53.626 no thank you for having me 3164 02:52:53.626 --> 02:52:54.459 I've already managed to absorb 3165 02:52:54.459 --> 02:52:55.830 all of the compliments on your behalf, 3166 02:52:55.830 --> 02:52:57.060 but we'll send them through to you 3167 02:52:57.060 --> 02:52:58.110 because everybody has been 3168 02:52:58.110 --> 02:53:00.000 very forthcoming in their praise of softening side. 3169 02:53:00.000 --> 02:53:01.170 Oh, thank you so much. 3170 02:53:01.170 --> 02:53:02.910 Thank you, I know it's a very weird experience 3171 02:53:02.910 --> 02:53:05.040 to have to kind of do it in isolation 3172 02:53:05.040 --> 02:53:06.780 from people actually in the space. 3173 02:53:06.780 --> 02:53:08.280 But I can tell you there's been 3174 02:53:08.280 --> 02:53:09.300 100s of people out there 3175 02:53:09.300 --> 02:53:11.525 who've really thoroughly enjoyed it this afternoon so. 3176 02:53:11.525 --> 02:53:13.110 Yeah, oh I have too, it's been fantastic. 3177 02:53:13.110 --> 02:53:14.250 Thank you so much everybody. 3178 02:53:14.250 --> 02:53:16.410 And thank you to the National Portrait Gallery 3179 02:53:16.410 --> 02:53:19.410 for this amazing opportunity and yeah. 3180 02:53:19.410 --> 02:53:20.610 No problems at all, thank you. 3181 02:53:20.610 --> 02:53:22.920 Thank you. Thank you everybody. 3182 02:53:22.920 --> 02:53:24.755 We'll let Mel run to go and get onto her plane, 3183 02:53:24.755 --> 02:53:27.420 but if anyone would like some more information 3184 02:53:27.420 --> 02:53:29.130 about the workshops that are forthcoming, 3185 02:53:29.130 --> 02:53:31.020 we have one on the 8th of October 3186 02:53:31.020 --> 02:53:32.790 with Caroline Zilinsky, 3187 02:53:32.790 --> 02:53:35.760 who is another Darling Portrait Prize finalist. 3188 02:53:35.760 --> 02:53:37.770 So please tune in for that one as well. 3189 02:53:37.770 --> 02:53:40.740 Otherwise, jump on our website, portrait.gov.au 3190 02:53:40.740 --> 02:53:42.510 check out everything that we've got going on, 3191 02:53:42.510 --> 02:53:44.130 both virtually and on site. 3192 02:53:44.130 --> 02:53:46.342 And I hope to see you all again online very soon. 3193 02:53:46.342 --> 02:53:47.700 Thanks for joining us this afternoon. 3194 02:53:47.700 --> 02:53:48.660 Thank you. 3195 02:53:48.660 --> 02:53:50.040 Bye. 3196 02:53:50.040 --> 02:53:51.190 Thanks. Thank you.